T-top to hard top conversion
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T-top to hard top conversion
ok so I got tired of my T-tops leaking, rattling and my car feeling like it was going to break into pieces every time I went down a bumpy road also my interior turning into an oven in the summer time imo T-tops are the worst option to get on any performance car specially unibody cars and its nearly impossible to find a rot free third gen let alone without the t-top option my car is completely rust free and ive already put a lot of love into It so why not continue to make it every thng I want it to be so here goes
first I found a doner hard top car on craigslist and convinced the seller to cut the roof off and sell it to me for 200 bucks
step one I made a template of the front roof opening using the windshield as a reference point with masking tape and as for the rear I just cut about a half inch back from the side window opening straight across to the other side to give me some room to play
first I found a doner hard top car on craigslist and convinced the seller to cut the roof off and sell it to me for 200 bucks
step one I made a template of the front roof opening using the windshield as a reference point with masking tape and as for the rear I just cut about a half inch back from the side window opening straight across to the other side to give me some room to play
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
next I dissected the two side supports from the roof skin by cutting about 1/4 inch along the window opening and found some tin worm there so I knew I was going to have to do some patch work
after cleaning up the rust and a good coat of weld through primer I was ready to start fitting the side structures to the car and welding them in
after cleaning up the rust and a good coat of weld through primer I was ready to start fitting the side structures to the car and welding them in
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
this part was tricky but I knew as long as the rear window openings matched then the pieces would fit correctly just as if it were a hard top from the factory only a lot stronger because ill not only have the side structures in place but also the t-top structure as well
now that I got every thing to fit correctly I tacked it all into place while test fitting the roof skin while doing so to make sure it all lined up
now that I got every thing to fit correctly I tacked it all into place while test fitting the roof skin while doing so to make sure it all lined up
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
now its time to weld on the roof skin I carefully trimmed it with tin snips and used pieces from the old b pillar as patch panels to repair the rusted sections
its all welded up now with a good coat of primer and paint and yes there was a little distortion from welding it because I used a mig welder and not a tig I was very careful to move around a lot while spot welding but there was no avoiding warping a little but it came out pretty good and should not need to much body filler to make it perfect
the car is now more solid than my 4th gen ever was and the only sound I hear when I hit a bump is a thud from the tires
its all welded up now with a good coat of primer and paint and yes there was a little distortion from welding it because I used a mig welder and not a tig I was very careful to move around a lot while spot welding but there was no avoiding warping a little but it came out pretty good and should not need to much body filler to make it perfect
the car is now more solid than my 4th gen ever was and the only sound I hear when I hit a bump is a thud from the tires
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I'm glad someone decided on a project and jumped right in to get it done. Those who ask if it can be done or how can it be done shouldn't really be doing the project. With enough time, money and fabrication skills, any project can be accomplished but you have to know what you're doing first and stay with the project to the end.
My drag car has never had any issues with the T-tops but many people would still rather have a hard top.
I am a little curious. The car didn't buckle a bit when you cut the roof off?
My drag car has never had any issues with the T-tops but many people would still rather have a hard top.
I am a little curious. The car didn't buckle a bit when you cut the roof off?
#7
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Thanks I'm sure the doner car bucked up but I wasn't there when the guy cut the roof off as for my car absolutely nothing got cut off just welded in what wasn't there
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Ahh. I didn't look at all the pictures. You left the inner structure in place and just put the skin portion in where the t-top openings were. That will be much stronger than an actual hardtop.
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
was the guy you got the roof from in Hicksville. and li roads aren't bumpy at all
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
The guy was in levitown not to far from wantaugh prkwy
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Thanks I plan on doing a foe vinyl top using bed liner not sure yet I still have some body work to do
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
What about the headliner? With the T-top bar in place won't it be a little difficult to make it look finished?
#17
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
With substantial weld in subframe connectors installed, my T-top car has close to zero body flex. I like the option of removing my T-tops in nice weather and my prized IROC Z28 never leaves the garage in anything but nice weather, so leaks aren't an issue. Still, kudos on a job well done.
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
As far as the headliner I'm going to use one for t tops and side trim for hard top and in the midle make panels that tuck under the headliner and trim it should look great with the trim and headliner black and the panels grey
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Thanks ASE doc my car isn't a prized z28 its a daily driver sport so more of a hot rod than a prety weekend car doing this mod to a z28 would be criminal I'm not woried about depreciating the value of my camaro sport and to me my car is priceless any way every mod I do only makes it better
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Sounds good. I'd definitely like to see some photos when you get this completed. I know that my vote doesn't count but I could go either way on the faux vinyl top. We'll have to see what it looks like when it's finished.
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I really like the look of a vinyl on the second gens if I do it I'm going to cover from the bottom of the A pillars to about 3 inches down on the B pillars with a piece of molding across the bottom if I don't.like it I could always just sand it off and paint the roof I'm obviously not scared to put in the work
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
You just created WAAAAAYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY more work for yourself than necessary and not to mention more problems. Eventually you're going to miss the leaking t-tops and the inconvenience of the leaks will seem like nothing compared to what you'll be dealing with. A little research would have revealed that "clipping" the top correctly would've been easy with minimal bodywork. A+ for the effort though.
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
It really wasn't that hard at all and what problems will I be dealing with now that the roof is done every thing is perfectly fitted weather stripping and all I'm interested in the corect way to do this you know like the way every one else who has done there research did it
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
You start by locating the factory seam in the sail panels. You can either grind the factory filler out and take the seam apart or make your cuts through the sail panel below the area. The other cuts are made in the windshield pillars; personally I like to center the cut in the pillar but you don't have to.
Hardtop cars are know for cracks developing in the body/top at the back of the side window; now you've comprised this area with a seam/weld that extends completely across the top to the other side. PLUS you now have a similar weld at the front of the side window; not to mention all the filler and or warping that go along with long welds in sheet metal.
This guy did a pretty good job with his conversion. https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/fabr...onversion.html The only thing I can't really tell is if he reinforced the joints (I call it sleaving)on the inside or if it was just butt welded. When you "clip" a uni-body car you compromise the structure so it is always better to reinforce these areas and make them stronger.
Rad Rides by Troy also had GREAT pictures on their website when they did the conversion on the 3rd gen they are working on.
Don't get me wrong, I'm not slamming, just saying....
Hardtop cars are know for cracks developing in the body/top at the back of the side window; now you've comprised this area with a seam/weld that extends completely across the top to the other side. PLUS you now have a similar weld at the front of the side window; not to mention all the filler and or warping that go along with long welds in sheet metal.
This guy did a pretty good job with his conversion. https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/fabr...onversion.html The only thing I can't really tell is if he reinforced the joints (I call it sleaving)on the inside or if it was just butt welded. When you "clip" a uni-body car you compromise the structure so it is always better to reinforce these areas and make them stronger.
Rad Rides by Troy also had GREAT pictures on their website when they did the conversion on the 3rd gen they are working on.
Don't get me wrong, I'm not slamming, just saying....
#25
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I disagree with it being more work. I might agree on SOME of the problems, but his roof area should technically be stronger than a hardtop car now.
First, if you mate at the a-pillar, the windshield has to come out. I dont know many people that can remove a windshield and reinstall themselves...or do it without the glass shattering. $$$ When you mate at the sale panels, you HAVE to make sure you get things perfect or the hatch glass mounting could be off some. Not hard to do, but another complication. You, as you mentioned, also have to make sure you sleeve, cut back and weld things properly if you want it right. Can be tricky if you arent a fabricator.
What he has now, is essentially a T-top car, with extra bracing, and a roof skin. He certainly hasnt compromised anything. Nor has he affected any of the glass areas of the car. I 100% support the thought of putting subframe connectors on that car. If nothing else, to keep any flexing of his weld areas to a minimum. And because they're awesome haha. But Im willing to be there is WAY more support at the corners than a factory hard top, not to mention being tied together in the center now.
Stinks that the panel warped on you. You can use a damp cloth to minimize that sometimes, but really you just have to go painstakingly slow and move around a TON. Hopefully its nothing too bad.
You lost me with the faux vinyl top But Ide like to see your completed work. Especially how you finish up the headliner area. Also interested to see if you have any issues down the road like 96BlownSSragtop mentioned with cracking and such.
J.
First, if you mate at the a-pillar, the windshield has to come out. I dont know many people that can remove a windshield and reinstall themselves...or do it without the glass shattering. $$$ When you mate at the sale panels, you HAVE to make sure you get things perfect or the hatch glass mounting could be off some. Not hard to do, but another complication. You, as you mentioned, also have to make sure you sleeve, cut back and weld things properly if you want it right. Can be tricky if you arent a fabricator.
What he has now, is essentially a T-top car, with extra bracing, and a roof skin. He certainly hasnt compromised anything. Nor has he affected any of the glass areas of the car. I 100% support the thought of putting subframe connectors on that car. If nothing else, to keep any flexing of his weld areas to a minimum. And because they're awesome haha. But Im willing to be there is WAY more support at the corners than a factory hard top, not to mention being tied together in the center now.
Stinks that the panel warped on you. You can use a damp cloth to minimize that sometimes, but really you just have to go painstakingly slow and move around a TON. Hopefully its nothing too bad.
You lost me with the faux vinyl top But Ide like to see your completed work. Especially how you finish up the headliner area. Also interested to see if you have any issues down the road like 96BlownSSragtop mentioned with cracking and such.
J.
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
If I clipped the roof I would have had to weld in all sorts of brace work so the body won't get out of wack when you hack up a perfectly straight and solid car only to weld on a roof that isn't as strong as if it was done my way seems like more work with less benefit also I doubt ill have the issue of the rear corner cracking like most hard tops do because I reinforced every thing and as for research I did pleanty of making sure every thing would fit before I started the work so who cares what others have done I did it my way and I'm happy with it imo its much better than a factory hard top
#27
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Oh and I already welded in a good set of Alston sfc there great because they tie in the front and rear frame rails not just beef up the rocker panels like most sfc
#28
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Good point about bracing the body when you chop the top. I was thinking that as I was typing my response and forgot to mention it. You'd def want to strip some interior and add some cross bracing to keep things squared up. Another pretty important/busy step.
Good call on the Alstons. That should help ya out. You can always add perimeter SFCs if you feel like you need more chassis stiffness, but for general use those Alstons will be fine.
J.
Good call on the Alstons. That should help ya out. You can always add perimeter SFCs if you feel like you need more chassis stiffness, but for general use those Alstons will be fine.
J.
#29
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I'm going to get started on some body work this Saturday so ill post more pictures this weekend
#30
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I think it came out great!! Good points on either side but the way you did it was extra strong with only a slight weight penalty. Clipping would have been a nightmare with all kinds of extra work on the glass ect and keeping the factory tolerance the way you did it is the right call. Now it's similar to the forth gen design.
(Troy would have put on fins and still would be working on it four years later)
(Troy would have put on fins and still would be working on it four years later)
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#33
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I sanded all the paint on the roof down to bare metal there was 2 coats on it so that took quite a bit of work and got all of the low spots filled with no more than 3/16 thick at the worst of the warped area it still needs a light skim coat to make it perfect but for now I gave it a coat of primer to seal every thing up till I get back on it my arms need some rest lol ill post some pictures as soon as I transfer them to my computer
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Thanks it does need a little refinement just a few little spots Im going to prime it black when its done and see how it holds up for the winter if there's no cracking or any other issues ill decide on the next step I know your against the vinyl top thing but part of me thinks it will look great
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
+1!!! That looks great!!
Don't forget to give us the report on squeaks and rattles but I bet it will feel a ton tighter on the road.
I bet you will never see that crack the coupes get at the roof weld.
Don't forget to give us the report on squeaks and rattles but I bet it will feel a ton tighter on the road.
I bet you will never see that crack the coupes get at the roof weld.
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I think it really looks good. If you like the vinyl top look...Why not? I've had vinyl topped 1st and 2nd Camaros in the past. I think it might look good. It would definitely be different.
When do you plan to start on the headliner?
When do you plan to start on the headliner?
#39
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
As soon as I find the trim work for a hard top I know there's a couple of web sites that have them new but I'd father use ones that I know will fit so I'm in no rush I still have work to do on the top so one step at a time btw the car feels solid as a rock !!!!
#41
Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Nice work, t-tops suck on any car. I bought a new 84 trans am and they leaked even when new. I just bought a 97 z28 with t-tops and is was marginally better then my 84.
pulled all the z28 stuff and put it into my excellent condition 97 3.8 camaro and love the lt1 power without the squeeks and leaks of the t-tops.
pulled all the z28 stuff and put it into my excellent condition 97 3.8 camaro and love the lt1 power without the squeeks and leaks of the t-tops.
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Coming out real nice, Id definetly like to see a third gen with a vinyl top, I personally think it could pull it off, might start a new trend lol
#43
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Thanks for the support guys ill keep you updated
#44
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I can't hate on t-tops too much, but it isn't any fun being under glass when it's 90+ degrees out and the sun is coming down strong. Having metal roof panels to swap out for the glass ones would be another interesting alternative. In fact, I may try that when I feel more secure about my welding capabilities.
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
Someone, somewhere in the distant future is going to buy this car, and be obscenely confused why the factory numbers come up and say this car is a T-Top car. hahaha
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
looks like you did a nice job! in my opinion the T-tops are probably the best thing about these cars, cant beat taking them off on warm day and going for a cruise...but that's just me, again nice job!!!
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Re: T-top to hard top conversion
I like how you did this. I've been thinking about this for quite a while. I absolutely hate all the squeaks and rattles my Iroc has. I have weld in subframe connectors already. This might be the next step. Any developments since it was done?
Thanks,
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