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Old 12-15-2005, 01:40 AM   #1
Orr89RocZ
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Car: 89 Iroc-z
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Thinking 4th gen rear? Swap info inside

EDIT: revised version with more info


First read the tech article on this site
http://www.thirdgen.org/newdesign/tech/4thgenrear.shtml

I wrote another similar thread before (now edited to this) and decided that since i just did the swap, i would clean that post up and add more info and pics. This is what i know about the rears and swap from lots of time searching and my recent experience.

The 4th gen rears retain all of the third gen stuff, all shocks/springs, panhard bar, lower control arms and such.

If you lower the car, get an adjustable panhard bar to recenter the rear… if not it will kick out on the driver’s side. Mine did that with an eibach pro-kit.

LT1 and LS1 A4 cars had either 2.73 or 3.23 rear (gotta check that out) and T56 cars had a 3.42. The LS1 rear is preferred in a lot of cases because of the brakes that usually come with it. They are pretty big at 12inch and big single piston calipers and work good. Up until '99, the 10 bolts had Auburn posi units..(from the best of my knowledge) which is a clutch type posi that needs limited slip additive. 99+ Ls1 cars had Zexel Torsen differentials which are great for strip performance. Although some SS model cars from 99+ did have options for the Auburn unit. Zexen diffs dont have clutches which can wear out in a short amount of time. Just another advantage of the zexel differential.

The 93-97 4th gen rears are 3.8" wider from hub to hub so the stock thirdgen wheels will stick out some. A lot say that its even with the fender lip so its not all that bad. Some stick out abit past. the 98+ rears are abit shorter, at about 3.5 inches wide they say, but my measurements are showing more like a 3.125 inch difference. LS1 rear is about 64 3/4inch long and 9 bolt was 61 5/8. Below you can see my pics, its even with the fender lip.

Also, the rears are available with traction control or without out it. These are called 4 channel rear ends for traction control, and 3 channel rearends without traction control. Since thirdgens don’t have ABS or traction control it really doesn’t matter which type rear you get performance wise. However the brake lines on the rear will be different. The rears with traction control and abs have split separate lines and don’t connect to a T block like the 3 channel and factory thirdgen disk brake rears...so if you get a 4 channel, you’ll want to run new hardlines from the calipers to a T block on the rear end, just like factory thirdgen disk brake cars have. You should be able to reuse your factory disk brake cars rubber line and Tblock and just screw in the new hardlines to the 4thgen calipers. Several members have done this. (82-83 cars might have different fittings for the hardline on the car from what I read, so you might wanna check that) Just measure the new hardline lengths, which should be about 18-20inch on the drivers side and 26-30 inch for the passenger side. Check which type fitting ends they have. i'm not sure on this one. Also check to see if your factory lines will work…I have heard it works as well.

3 channel rearends have brake line setups like our thirdgen cars. The lines run from calipers and meet at a T block on the rear and the rubber line from the T block just screws into the factory thirdgens hardline fitting. My rear was a 4 channel but I had 3 channel lines put on. My car is a 89 with 9 bolt rear end with factory PBR calipers/11.65 inch rotors . LS1 rear was direct bolt on from suspension stuff to the brake lines. i reused my stock proportioning valve and the car seems to stop great! just like before if not better now!

For the drum rear to 4th gen conversion, you can use the stock 3rd gen master cylinder...some have even used the stock-proportioning valve with out problems. However it wouldn’t hurt to put in a disk rear proportioning valve or an adjustable one from summit racing or wildwood. I’d recommend it. You will need the proper brake lines from the calipers to the T-fitting at the rear. You should be able to keep everything factory from that fitting forward just like the disk brake cars above. This comes from the research on this site I have done, so the hardline fittings on the drum car must be the same as the disk cars. The rear brake lines and the parking brake are the only things you'll need to modify when swapping to a 4th gen rear

Now for the stuff that don’t work….like I just mentioned, the only thing that isnt a bolt in deal is the ebrake cables. For that to work, you need to make a bracket to hold the 4thgen cables to the top of the trans tunnel.. or get different cables and mod them to work

LS1 98+ rears go here for Ebrake cable info. It covers part numbers, custom brackets and such. Basically, The Bendex P/N# C1621 are the ones to get, but I guess they are discontinued? So use Tru-Torque# C94597 which are 1460mm long. Page 2 of the bottom link goes into good detail on these cables and mods. Also you can use the stock LS1 cables if you mod them as mentioned in the link. I am not running cables yet, and probly will be buying the ones mentioned.

http://www.thirdgen.org/techbb2/show...=&pagenumber=1 (Need Part number for Ebrake cable for LS1 rear brakes.)

another members ebrake mods and info
http://www.thirdgen.org/techboard/br...ml#post3114935 (LS1 Rear E-Brake Cables)

If you have a 93-97 rear, go to a parts store like advance auto, or pep boys or whatever, and ask for e-brake cables for a 90-92 camaro with rear discs. this will give you the right cables. you'll need two. The 90-92 F-bodies used identical rear disc brakes as the 93 to 97 4th gens. A lot of ppl use the 91 or 92. Get the first design, as there are two I believe.

Few pics at the bottom of this thread… describing stock wheels sticking out

http://thirdgen.org/techbb2/showthre...h+gen+rear+end

Some info on beefing up 10 bolt rears

http://thirdgen.org/techbb2/showthre...h+gen+rear+end

http://www.thirdgen.org/techboard/tr...you-build.html (How would YOU build a 10 Bolt?)

10 bolt strength..what power some members are running thru the 10bolts
http://www.thirdgen.org/techboard/tr...-300-rwhp.html (Anyone with around 300 rwhp still on stock 10 bolt??)

Quick run down of the install courtesy of Zepher

Jack up the rear of the car and support the body with 2 jackstands.
Place 2 jackstands under each of the axle tubes.
Remove the wheels
Remove the 2 long bolts the hold the torque arm to the pumpkin on the rear end
Move torque arm to the side or pull it off
Unbolt the driveshaft from the rear end, leave it in the tranny and lay the end on the ground being careful not to damage it or knock the end caps off
unbolt the sway bar from the rear
you can leave the sway bar attached to the endlinks but it will make it harder to move the rear end out from under the car
remove the brake lines from the drums
unbolt the lower control arms from the rear end
unbolt the brake line "T" from the rear end, if you are changing the brake lines, remove the lines from the "T" before unbolting it
unbolt the shocks from the rear
using the jack under the rear end, carefully balance it and jack it up a bit and pull the shocks out of the rear end, shocks will just hang there.
move the 2 jackstands that were under the rear end.
As you carefully lower the rear end, grab the coil springs as they will start to fall out.
roll the jack with the rear end out from under the car and place it somewhere.
Put the 4th gen rear on the jack and roll it under the car.
jack it up about level with the shocks and place the jackstands under the rear.
Position the springs back on the perches and carefully jack the rear up
Bolt up the shocks
Bolt up the Lower control arms.
And just start bolting everything else back up.



And now my LS1 4th gen rear installation pics
LS1 rear end installation pictures from cars photos on webshots

Last edited by Orr89RocZ : 11-15-2006 at 10:35 PM.
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Old 05-24-2006, 03:18 PM   #2
maxrochatansky
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so far I havent an answer to this one : what about getting the later years' 4th gen rear (98 and younger) with the bigger brakes , and using your 3rd gen 15" wheels ? Do you think thats possible ? Because after buying the rear end I dont immediately have the budget to buy 4th gen wheels. (in fact I dont even have the original 3rd gen wheels , I have 15x10's. Any thoughts ? thx
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Old 05-25-2006, 12:27 AM   #3
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good question.. those rear brakes are 12inch disks.. i think they should fit under the 15's. try doing a search. i gotta clean this thread up as i get more info but just havent had time to do the swap or find more info
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Old 10-13-2006, 05:50 PM   #4
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One other thing - spares! I know the stock spare from a 1992 RS won't fit over the LS1 brakes. This may mean that the 15 inch wheels may not fit either - I don't know. You'll have to hunt down a spare that will fit over the LS1 rear brakes - probably a 4th gen spare would do the trick - I'm trying to find a spare now myself.
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Old 10-13-2006, 11:51 PM   #5
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i just mounted my Irocz spare and it seems to fit over the LS1 brakes..but the clearance is VERY tight... you definately might want to grind some of the caliper mounting bracket for more clearance (see arrow in pic)..but it does seem to work. see pics

the spare is supposively a full size spare for the 16x8 Irocz rims. i'd be very happy if i could use it since my 9 bolt broke and i will be using the ls1 rear i have layin around
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Old 10-23-2006, 02:40 PM   #6
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4th gen guys run 15's all the time on their cars at the strip... so a 15 should work fine.

Last edited by Orr89RocZ : 11-03-2006 at 02:03 AM.
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Old 10-26-2006, 12:42 PM   #7
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FOR 93-97 REAR SWAPS ONLY!!!

i would like to point out something. the only thing you need to do this swap is the e-brake cables. if you pull the rear as a complete unit, you can use the stock t-fitting and screw your hardlines from each caliper into the fitting. also, you shouldn't need any brackets, but if you do, keep in mind 4th gen rears had little wire brakets on the top to hold the cable out of the way. you can re-use those. and as far as longer or shorter, i'd get longer. you can tuck them out of the way later. also, the adjustable panhard bar is a must if you are lowering the car. all of the lug nuts, fittings, bolt locations, and everything else fits the same way. the master doesn't need to be changed, and unless you're positive it would function better with the disc prop valve, leave that side of the system alone. trust me: it WILL stop on a dime when you do this swap.
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Old 11-11-2006, 01:18 PM   #8
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Confused : 3rd gen drum brake rear to LS1 4-channel rear end

Hey Orr89RocZ , a quote from your first post on this thread :

However the brake lines on the rear will be different. The rears with traction control and abs have split separate lines and don’t connect to a T block like the 3 channel and factory thirdgen disk brake rears...so if you get a 4 channel, you’ll want to run new hardlines from the calipers to a T block on the rear end, just like factory thirdgen disk brake cars have

I am suffering from some confusion. I have a 3rd gen drum brake rear end on my 1989 camaro. I now received my 2001 camaro zexel-torsen rear end ( with traction control ). I will not be doing the install myself due to not experienced enough. My mechanic is complaining, asking me for extra parts to hook this up.

The way I understand it, the main problem is that I have only one line going to the back of the car , and two brake lines on the 2001 rear end.

Could you shed some light on what parts I had better buy to enable my mechanic to bolt it all together ? We're located in Belgium , so reliable feedback on camaro troubleshooting is hard to come by here.

I've received some information on this topic before, but it was always incomplete and I've ended up more confused about this swap than ever
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Old 11-11-2006, 02:02 PM   #9
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Old 11-27-2006, 02:31 PM   #10
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15" rim will not fit on the rear with out slight grinding of the calipers. Actually it will seem like it fits until you try and spin it, will make very bad grinding noises.
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Old 02-03-2007, 08:13 PM   #11
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is it possible to completely unbolt the brake assembly(backing plate, caliper mounting bracket, calipers, rotors, etc) from the 4th gen rear end and bolt it directly onto a 3rd gen rear after removing the entire drum assembly? or that isn't possible to do is it passable to do it with the disc brake assembly from a 91-92 camaro which i hear are the same?

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Old 02-03-2007, 11:56 PM   #12
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i dont think the 4th gen brakes will fit the 3rd gen unless you swap the backing plates and drill to match if necessary. i will have to check
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Old 02-18-2007, 01:31 PM   #13
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In regard to brake systems for the 93-97 rears. I'll have a '95 4thgen Disc rear to put in my '88 IROC that came with rear drum brakes. What will I need to convert with brake lines, T-block, calipers etc. I think the rear I'm getting has all the brake stuff with it, will I just need to get a disc proportioning valve and get the lines done or is there more to it?
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Old 03-10-2007, 05:24 PM   #14
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today i swapped a 94 camaro rear end in my 90 firebird with disk brakes, (firebird had drums)
the flex line that connects the left and right line on your stock rear you can reuse, i replaced mine because i broke it accidentially.
the ebrake cables wont work (from drums) or from the new one i was told to get the whole ebrake setup from the donor car. i bought a generic gm proportioning valve for either disk or drums. the fittings on the new one didnt work it was designed for a flared line, where as yours had a seat not for flared lines, so i had no choice but to reuse the stock valve. the brake light on the dash came on because the valve wasnt working correctly ( i need to bleed it some more). i need help finding ebrake cables that will fit . oh the rear didnt lockup so far. on the stock valve.
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Old 03-12-2007, 07:17 PM   #15
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Quote:
I think the rear I'm getting has all the brake stuff with it, will I just need to get a disc proportioning valve and get the lines done or is there more to it?
depends on what the factory hard line looks like..but from what i hear its the same as the disk brake cars. if the donor rear has all the brake stuff on it, then thats all u need is to connect it to the factory hardline on the body and buy a proportioning valve

Quote:
i need help finding ebrake cables that will fit
the part numbers are listed above or in the links provided.
since u have a 94 rear, it should only take the 91-92 first design style ebrake cable to get it working. also depends on the ebrake hookup by the trans..if you have the adjustable one or not.

Last edited by Orr89RocZ : 08-12-2007 at 10:13 PM.
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Old 10-19-2007, 04:31 PM   #16
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Re: Thinking 4th gen rear? Swap info inside

Quote:
Originally Posted by Leroy Brown View Post
15" rim will not fit on the rear with out slight grinding of the calipers. Actually it will seem like it fits until you try and spin it, will make very bad grinding noises.
i just wanted to verify this. I just installed 15x8 prostars on my rear end. You need to grind the hell out of the calipers to get the wheels to clear.

I even used a 5/16 inch spacer for more clearance and still had to grind. If you dont have fresh brake pads, you dont have to grind as much. I'd get new pads first just so you know how much room you'll need as new pads are thicker and will widen the caliper assembly.

Once you get them to fit somewhat nicely, grind some more off to account for heat expansion of the calipers. take it for a test drive and heat them up to see if they start grabbing the wheel.

Some 15's will need more grinding than others. Bogart makes a 15 inch drag wheel that doesnt need grinding
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