Suspension / ChassisQuestions about your suspension? Need chassis advice?
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I needed to rebuild my stock 12 to 1 steering box so it's a good time to update to a newer type of steering box. My new box is a Delphi 600 series with a 10 to 1 ratio and the steering stops set to the factory third gen settings in it. This nets 1.7 turns lock to lock with the factory turning radius. My car has 9.5 inch wide front wheels and thats the most i can use at this time. The valve installed is 35 lbs and the new pump for this box is setup for 1400 psi at 3 gpm. Time to go install and test drive.
If you do not mind sharing, what did the whole package cost you? pump and steering box.
The box was $825 and the pump was $175.
Quote:
Originally Posted by burnout88
Keep us posted on the install progress.
I have about 100 miles on the parts now and love every one of them. The car has a 5 speed so its great to drive one handed and only have to turn the wheel a 1/4 turn to make a left turn and 3/8s to make a sharper right turn.
The car now feels like a late model performance car.
I have been planning on going to a Lee box when I can get the money, and this confirms my ideas once again.
Would a more standard 12:1 box be less than a 10:1? I think I remember seeing that a new 12:1 is around $400.
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There's two models guys, the standard 800 series box (12.7:1 ratio, like IROCS) which is about 415$, and then there's the 670 series box (12.7:1 ratio as well, but it is a compact version, smaller in space, and about 6lbs lighter). which is about 515$. You can get these boxes built with custom steering stops, custom made for a specific psi (to match your PS pump), etc. I bought mine already and it's made to work with the stock PS pump pressure so it will still be amazing for what I need it to do. These Lee boxes apparently feel like a rack and pinion steering setup and are extremely precise. I've yet to test it out but i'll be sure to post results once the box is in... Come on UPS!!
__________________ "An engine is like an orchestra. It's made up of wind, brass, percussion, and a whole range of other complimentary sections, all working to make that beautiful music that we call 'performance'..."
271FWHP - 354FWTQ --> (UN-TUNED... Tuning in progress! Will DYNO again soon...)
For mods go here --> http://1986irocz.tripod.com/
14.2 @ 96 on the 1/4 mile...
Are these the Remy 600 series boxes that I've read about? I understand the servos in these are much more responsive and have wanted to put one on my car for some time.
__________________ Gina - 1969-2008
I miss you every day....
My updated CarDomain site! http://www.cardomain.com/id/murco1989
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Does this just bolt right in or did you have to do any mods or fabrication work to get it to fit?
The 600 series box is a bolt in with the factory three mounting bolts. If the new 600 series box has 4 mounting holes then the fourth mounting lug will hit a bump that sticks out on our third gens, you can fix this by hammering in that area about 1/4 inch deep and about the size of a silver dollar or you can grind off the not used fourth mounting lug. I did the metal work to the car.
Are these the Remy 600 series boxes that I've read about? I understand the servos in these are much more responsive and have wanted to put one on my car for some time.
All the 600 series steering gears i know of all called Delphi 600 and the ones that fit our cars is a 670. Yes the 670 has a more modern valve and is the only box used in nascar sprint cup today.
I may be going to these guys for my Drift box in the future, I'd like to achieve around 45*-50* of angle out of the box. This will include custom a-arms and such and will be matched to a KRC pump, but I do want it. Thanks for the info hellz_wings
__________________
-Wrong Wheel Drive-
The improper displacement of power to the front wheels.
I've already bookmarked this, but can this be made a sticky? This is something that I know me and several others have looked for, but not really found and the fact that this jewel is now found, could we save it so its not buried again?
I've already bookmarked this, but can this be made a sticky? This is something that I know me and several others have looked for, but not really found and the fact that this jewel is now found, could we save it so its not buried again?
Just Bookmark it on your PC & you won't lose it.
I don't think this has such a widespread audience, that it warrants a sticky.
Yeah, nice thread but no need for a sticky. Just add some folders in your subscription section. I have one for each major section of the car to find all the correct threads for each section right away.
Interior, Exterior, Engine, Cooling, Suspension/Steering/Brakes, Bracing (Roll cage, SFC's etc) and a few other misc folders. Really helps you get back to where you were. I like to use these since I am constantly on different computers and wont have my bookmarks on all of them.
__________________
-Wrong Wheel Drive-
The improper displacement of power to the front wheels.
With the 10 to 1 box i ran the go kart track without moving my hand on the steering wheel. I had to use my left hand to hold the door handle, my car has the factory seats still, but not much longer.
Cars staged in a line along one straight section of the track? A potential for disaster should a tire blow/driver lose control/etc. One bad slip & the car is in to the cars staged, as well as any people standing there.
Sounds like a real insurance problem, for the track.
JERRYWHO i opted for the stock 12.7:1 IROC ratio as this car will be street driven mostly, with some time at the track. The 10:1 sounds really aggressive lol.. Wouldn't wanna drive that on highway roads!
There is a local time trial track called "Sanair" about 45 minutes from where I live... That's where I'll test it out first and see...
__________________ "An engine is like an orchestra. It's made up of wind, brass, percussion, and a whole range of other complimentary sections, all working to make that beautiful music that we call 'performance'..."
271FWHP - 354FWTQ --> (UN-TUNED... Tuning in progress! Will DYNO again soon...)
For mods go here --> http://1986irocz.tripod.com/
14.2 @ 96 on the 1/4 mile...
Interesting info here Jerry. I just got my 800 series box rebuilt by Lee. I talked to his wife who said there was no difference in the internals of the 800 vs 600. Frankly the box feels no different than when I sent it to them. It still has terrible over center performance. I also asked them if they had anything faster than 12.7:1. And she said no. I definatley would have gotten the 670 box had I known.
Jerry,
Have you driven many rack and pinion sports cars? Can you specifically compare how your 670 stacks up? I'm trying to replicate the responsiveness of my Acura CL Type S steering. Which is even better than my dad's C6. So far with the Lee rebuilt 800 box, flaming river steering shaft, and new steering linkage I'm not even close.
i think the over the center loose feel is an inherent flaw in the steering systems that f-body's have (steering box vs rack & pinion). It seems that it can be improved but there will probably always be a "less responsive" feeling when comparing to rack and pinion cars. I had a problem at the end of my steering shaft that made the shaft loose which ended up being a bushing that needed to be replaced, this caused looseness in the steering as well as my old 800 box, so there may be many reasons for looseness, not just the steering box. I know that also going to a universal joint instead of rag joint will give the steering a more direct feel and be less sloppy. But that requires a bit of modification to the steering shaft on third gens.
__________________ "An engine is like an orchestra. It's made up of wind, brass, percussion, and a whole range of other complimentary sections, all working to make that beautiful music that we call 'performance'..."
271FWHP - 354FWTQ --> (UN-TUNED... Tuning in progress! Will DYNO again soon...)
For mods go here --> http://1986irocz.tripod.com/
14.2 @ 96 on the 1/4 mile...
Like I said though, I already have done the universal joint mod. In fact all the steering components from the firewall to the spindles are new. I have visually confirmed on a lift that the 800 box is the source of the over center play. Again this is a 0 mile rebuilt box by supposedly the best steering gear guy in the country, Lee Mfg. Either that or Lee just forgot to actually rebuild mine, and just painted it black and sent it back to me. I think the problem is with the design of the 800 box.
It sounds like Jerry may have found THE solution to poor steering in these cars. Sorry Jerry I'm not trying to derail your discussion. In fact I want to hear more about your 670 and how it compares to rack and pinion cars you have driven.
Interesting info here Jerry. I just got my 800 series box rebuilt by Lee. I talked to his wife who said there was no difference in the internals of the 800 vs 600. Frankly the box feels no different than when I sent it to them. It still has terrible overcenter performance. I also asked them if they had anything faster than 12.7:1. And she said no. I definatley would have gotten the 670 box had I known.
The "over center" feel can be a lot of things. Please tell me more if what you mean "over center" Steering gets softer the more you turn it, Very easy to turn or when i turn the car stays turning that way.
Quote:
Originally Posted by 87350IROC
Have you driven many rack and pinion sports cars? Can you specifically compare how your 670 stacks up? I'm trying to replicate the responsiveness of my Acura CL Type S steering. Which is even better than my dad's C6. So far with the Lee rebuilt 800 box, flaming river steering shaft, and new steering linkage I'm not even close.
I had one of the last new Acura RSX type S and now have a Mazdaspeed 3 for a daily driver. As far as steering feel on my 90 Camaro it's not as good as them but it's close.
Jerry
Also look at all the steering gears sweet has. and i know Tom Lee has all of them also.
I don't know what a 800 series box is, I was thinking the stock third gen box was a 700 series like this link.
I always thought the 800 was stock, but I could be wrong. All I am saying is my stock steering box, whether 700 or 800 series was rebuilt by Lee and I'm not impressed at all.
Quote:
Originally Posted by JERRYWHO
The "over center" feel can be a lot of things. Please tell me more if what you mean "over center" Steering gets softer the more you turn it, Very easy to turn or when i turn the car stays turning that way.
What I am talking about is actually the lack of movement in the center of the steering gear. In other words "play". I have the same 3/4" left and 3/4" right play in the wheel that I've always had. That is the best way I can describe it. I have visually confirmed the play is coming from the box. It sounds like your 670 does not have this.
Quote:
Originally Posted by JERRYWHO
I had one of the last new Acura RSX type S and now have a Mazdaspeed 3 for a daily driver. As far as steering feel on my 90 Camaro it's not as good as them but it's close.
Excellent. That is what I wanted to hear. I guess I'll be upgrading to the 670 this winter when car goes back to sleep.
According to Mark at SC&C there are less internal moving parts in the 670 box, so that could be why there is less "play" when the steering wheel is centered. I specifically tested this right before sending the car to the shop to install the 670 so I will let you know if the 670 made a difference. And yes, IROCS had the 800 series boxes STOCK. I don't even know what a 700 series box is.
Also, for better feel, I was told that alot of it is power steering pump pressure... And if you change to a higher pressure pump, the box has to built to that 'spec'. But still, the 670 box is far superior in design than the 800, that is why i bought a brand new 670 box and didn't bother to rebuild my 800.
__________________ "An engine is like an orchestra. It's made up of wind, brass, percussion, and a whole range of other complimentary sections, all working to make that beautiful music that we call 'performance'..."
271FWHP - 354FWTQ --> (UN-TUNED... Tuning in progress! Will DYNO again soon...)
For mods go here --> http://1986irocz.tripod.com/
14.2 @ 96 on the 1/4 mile...
Steering gears of any series can be adjusted for no play at the center of travel. Now that I said that here are a couple of things that may be a problem.
Steering box not centered when the steering wheel is.
The steering box has a high point ground in the gears and you must be on it to be play free when on center. when you installed the aftermarket steering shaft did you center the steering wheel to the box.
Box free play adjustment
Call tom and ask him for the spec and how to adjust your series box, One of his guys might of had a brain fart and not got it right.
Thanks guys for the ideas. I went over these with Tom and he didn't think either were the problem.
First, with the u-joint steering shaft it is not "keyed" like the stock shaft. Instead it is a plain old 30 spline joint. So I was able to get the input shaft of the steering box to within 12 degrees of straight up when the steering wheel is straight up. I do not have actual measurements.
Second. I talked to Tom about about the free play adjustment. He gave me the very generic answer of "we are very careful about adjusting free play on every box we send out. if you tighten it you'll just wear out the box prematurely". So with that said, I am tempted to do the adjustment anyway. However Tom did offer that I could send the box back and he would look over it. I may do that this winter but i need to get driving in when I can. Driving season in Seattle is not even 5 months.
Maybe one of these days I'll get wise and move to SoCal.
Edit:
I just went out and checked the steering column alignment and found that with the steering wheel straight the input shaft of the steering box seems to be off by less than 5 degrees.
1) Steering feel has MUCH more resistance when turning the wheel, to the point where using two hands is necessary (during U-Turns). Not sure if this is a direct result of using the 670 box?
2) The precision is definitely better. It goes VERY straight as well. I can zig zag around cars much easier now.
3) The steering wheel returns to the center position much quicker now. (There is more force returning it back to straight position).
My main issue here though is that the steering wheel is alot more difficult to turn, it made cruising around corners in the city a bit annoying... Anyone else feel this effect when installing this box? I also know they're adjustable somewhat...
__________________ "An engine is like an orchestra. It's made up of wind, brass, percussion, and a whole range of other complimentary sections, all working to make that beautiful music that we call 'performance'..."
271FWHP - 354FWTQ --> (UN-TUNED... Tuning in progress! Will DYNO again soon...)
For mods go here --> http://1986irocz.tripod.com/
14.2 @ 96 on the 1/4 mile...
Forgot to add: The frame rail had to be notched slightly to fit the box to the car in order to align it with the steering shaft. Anyone else have to do this?
__________________ "An engine is like an orchestra. It's made up of wind, brass, percussion, and a whole range of other complimentary sections, all working to make that beautiful music that we call 'performance'..."
271FWHP - 354FWTQ --> (UN-TUNED... Tuning in progress! Will DYNO again soon...)
For mods go here --> http://1986irocz.tripod.com/
14.2 @ 96 on the 1/4 mile...
Forgot to add: The frame rail had to be notched slightly to fit the box to the car in order to align it with the steering shaft. Anyone else have to do this?
i hope the notch was filled back in? if not its going to start to crack.
as for the added steering effort, it sounds like the box is not aligned properly with the steering shaft or something to that reguard
Forgot to add: The frame rail had to be notched slightly to fit the box to the car in order to align it with the steering shaft. Anyone else have to do this?
My main issue here though is that the steering wheel is alot more difficult to turn, it made cruising around corners in the city a bit annoying... Anyone else feel this effect when installing this box? I also know they're adjustable somewhat...
What pump are you running. My pump is set at 3 gpm at 1400 psi if you pump is less or weak then the steering effort will be more.
Also look at your paper work for it and it will have the valve spec on it. My gear was setup with a 35 lb valve. so it takes 35 lb on the steering wheel to open the valve. maybe he set yours up a little heavy.
Please post the valve spec, my gears is very easy to turn like autocross one handed very easy. I was thinking of having him change my valve for more road feel (harder).
In the box I got, there was no paperwork so I'll have to call up Mark from SC&C (that's where I bought it from) and have him get the paperwork for me... I told him to set it up for stock pump pressure from a 86 IROC... I'm not sure what pressure pump I have, other than it should be stock..
Yes the notch was made by professionals who cleaned up the whole area and protected it with some kind of coating... They must have done the same thing that JERRYWHO did with his. It's a very small notch, I don't think it would affect any structural part of the frame.
The reason for the notch was so that they could align it with the steering shaft, but as JERRYWHO suggested, i'll have to find out the valving and pump pressure on my car.
__________________ "An engine is like an orchestra. It's made up of wind, brass, percussion, and a whole range of other complimentary sections, all working to make that beautiful music that we call 'performance'..."
271FWHP - 354FWTQ --> (UN-TUNED... Tuning in progress! Will DYNO again soon...)
For mods go here --> http://1986irocz.tripod.com/
14.2 @ 96 on the 1/4 mile...
I'll have to call up Mark from SC&C (that's where I bought it from)
Sorry, I was thinking you got it from Tom Lee. (had to reread the posts)
When he built the one for my Camaro he first put my old 12 to 1 box on the flow and test bench and pulled the data from it. (steering stops and valve pressures) and the then built a 10 to 1 to feel the same. On my gear it take 35 ft lbs of torque to the input shaft (steering wheel) to have full steering pressure. Right now i have to drive one handed at autocross events and use my left hand to hold the door handle, when i get some good seats and belts so i can use both hands i will have him change the valve to have more road feel and effort.
Sounds like you can use more pump pressure or a softer valve for your taste.
What an interesting thread. I didn't know there was an available ratio faster than 12.7
I know the 80's Corvette C4's had the Z51 steering ratio of 13:1 vs the 15.5 normal ratio. Car & Driver noted that testing a Callaway Vette on the autobahn in Germany at 190+ mph, that the steering was EXTREMELY sensitive (with the 13:1).....On the other hand, I doubt many of us go over 100 mph that often. And certainly not that fast. The later C4 Z51 Vettes ditched the 13:1 ratio. People complained it was too quick and followed grooved lines in the pavement too much. I think they were wrong personally. I love the quick ratio.
Would I want to trade in the 12.7 for a 10:1? Tough answer. The 12.7 is pretty quick as is. And can drive one handed for the most part. But it's not so fast that you're going to turn into a ditch unless you're way into the throttle.