the 6" rod has lighter pistons on average due to the higher pin location and less bore drag as the angle of the rods to the bore wall is slightly less, in theory the longer dwell time the longer rods provide add a small bit of high rpm hp, in REALITY the longer 6" rod places the piston pin in the oil control ring and its a P.I.T.A. to use, theres been dozens of dyno tests done , the differance is negligable and the 5.7" rods are easier to work with.
ITS FAR MORE IMPORTANT that you sellect rods with 7/16" ARP bolts, rather than the weaker 3/8" rod bolts as the rod bolts are the weak link
heres more info
http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/...php?f=69&t=263 http://forum.grumpysperformance.com/...510&p=633#p633