Wire
Wire
ok I don't know much about car audio, i want to put a system in my car, I will be using 2 type R 12inch subs, and will have an upgrated reciever, a huge amp, and aftermarket speakers to replace the stock ones. What type (gauge) wire should i use? and will i need a second battery or a larger alternator?
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Joined: Jun 2001
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From: Enumclaw, WA USA
Car: '96 M3
Engine: 3.2L V-6
Transmission: 5-sp
If you're just running one amp you should be fine with 4ga. You won't need an amp that requires any more than that. Your stock alternator and single battery should also be fine. If you notice serious headlight dimming then think about installing a cap or a second battery.
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Joined: Mar 2000
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From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
Yak, depends on who makes the amp. If you were going to buy a Pyramid 1000 watt amp, I'd say to use 8 gauge. If you were going to buy a Rockford Fosgate 120 watt amp, I'd say to use 8 gauge. 
Also, you might want to rethink your system. If you're putting in an aftermarket deck and new speakers, what will your huge amplifier power? Just the subwoofers? If so, if you get a huge amp to power your subs, you're going to have more bass then you should. The system will sound "dull" and lifeless, because the radio won't be able to power the normal speakers up enough- and when it tries, the radio will blast distortion thru those speakers, and rip them to shreds. Power doesn't kill, distortion does. (Which is precisely why a Pyramid 1000 watt amp will kill your speakers- distortion). You want a balance of power between the subs and normal speakers.
If a sales guy sold you that system, he'll be hoping that you'll come back in a month, telling him that you need to add a second amplifier for your inside speakers.
So what all this comes down to is- you might not want a huge amp to power two 12" subs. You might want a smaller amp to power one 10" sub. Two 12" subs might look cool, but I've heard systems with one 10" sub that blow most dual-12-sub systems away.

Also, you might want to rethink your system. If you're putting in an aftermarket deck and new speakers, what will your huge amplifier power? Just the subwoofers? If so, if you get a huge amp to power your subs, you're going to have more bass then you should. The system will sound "dull" and lifeless, because the radio won't be able to power the normal speakers up enough- and when it tries, the radio will blast distortion thru those speakers, and rip them to shreds. Power doesn't kill, distortion does. (Which is precisely why a Pyramid 1000 watt amp will kill your speakers- distortion). You want a balance of power between the subs and normal speakers.
If a sales guy sold you that system, he'll be hoping that you'll come back in a month, telling him that you need to add a second amplifier for your inside speakers.

So what all this comes down to is- you might not want a huge amp to power two 12" subs. You might want a smaller amp to power one 10" sub. Two 12" subs might look cool, but I've heard systems with one 10" sub that blow most dual-12-sub systems away.
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