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Correcting geometry for lowered cars

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Old 01-16-2018, 09:42 PM
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Correcting geometry for lowered cars

I'm 85% finished with the suspension and engine part of my build, a '92 LS1/T56 RS streetcar.

I want it fairly low and bought CG weight jackers so I can adjust the height until I'm happy / it doesn't become a pita to drive up driveways. That said, without going into too much a technical discussion about roll centers and such, here's what I've done so far to try correct, as much as reasonably possible, the suspension back to factory geometry, which granted isn't the best. Wow, that was a lot of stipulations. Anyways, not including chassis strengthening (sfc, stb etc) or parts that don't alter geometry (bushings, torque arm, lca etc), here's what I have that I think covers everything short of major redesigning of components.

*edit* This is not meant to read as a must do or authoritive guideline as to what must be done when lowering a thirdgen. These are simply components that I've found thru searching this site that can help on their own or in combination. Each of these components has numerous threads stating the why and how they work to better the handling and/or geometry and that's why I did not feel it necessary to go in depth in RC's and such. It was beyond foolish of me to even try to condense the reasoning for each into a single phrase or sentence. Go do your own searching and research as to why these may or may not be a good idea for your own lowered car depending on but not limited to: the intended application and use of said car, other modifications to said car or combination of parts used or altered. Use at your own risk. Here's one for starters
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...do-i-make.html
*/edit*

3/4" extended ball joints - *comment removed*

raised bearing strut mounts - *comment removed*

"shorter" rear shock - *comment removed*

adjustable panhard bar - *comment removed*

rear lower control arm brackets - *comment removed*

'tall' rear sway bar axle mount - *comment removed*

axle side panhard bar lowering mount - *comment removed*

bump steer kit - *comment removed*


I may cut down the sway bar end links a touch, tho I don't think that's necessary. Front sway bar shouldn't need anything since the control arms are lowered some.

I currently have aftermarket non-adjustable torque arm and lower control arms. Correct me if I'm wrong, but adjustable lower control arms are really only a benefit to adjust wheelbase, and not really necessary.

I have two things I can't really wrap my head around.
1. Necessity of an adjustable torque arm. I've read what I could on setting driveline and pinion angles. I wish I took measurements before I started, but the stock pinion angle doesn't seem to follow the equal but opposite rules, as in, the "rule" has the engine pointing down (front to back) and the pinion pointing up, (back to front). The factory setup appears to me that the pinion points down (back to front). Lowering the car will make it point down even more, correct? An adjustable torque arm might bring it back to factory angle, but doubtful it would match the 'rule'. Either way, I will NOT be drag racing this car, but at the same time don't want to create any issues with vibrations. What is the factory spec for pinion and driveline angle?

2. Welding LCARB's. I realize the primary use for these is to go from a stock slightly pointing uphill (front to back), to pointing downhill (front to back) for drag racing. So during install, you swing the arm down, line up the bracket with the hole in the control arm, and weld in place. This allows use of the stock hole and lower hole without moving the rear or adjusting LCA length. On a lowered car, welding them on this way will move the rearend forward from stock, correct? As in, with the arms pointing uphill at an 'extreme' angle after lowering, the arc of the LCA brings the rear forward. When the lcarbs are welded in as described above, the angle of the lca is adjusted, but the rearend location is still forward from stock.

Wouldn't it be better/is it possible to weld the brackets on the rearend with the new hole in the bracket perfectly down from the one on the rearend? Wouldn't that keep the rear where it was supposed to be?

Last edited by GMan 3MT; 01-21-2018 at 08:07 AM.
Old 01-17-2018, 04:06 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Looking to lower my car as well. Would like a member with some real experience with suspension tuning a lowered F-body to chime in here, but I believe the new bolt holes on the bracket would need to be a little further forward under the original holes, not directly underneath or else your control arms would be too short to bolt up or indeed cause the axle to move slightly foreard. Adjustable control arms would remedy that but shouldn’t be necessary if the bracket are installed correctly. My understanding is adjustable LCAs are primarily used for correcting driveline angles with the driveshaft and pinion yoke. Besides that, relocation brackets alone can adjust the attitude (angle) of the pinion...and an adjustable torque arm may be required too but not entirely sure....The bushings you use will affect the angle you set as well. Rubber gives more under higher torque than solid bushings so you would want to set the pinion angle a few degrees lower to accommodate for any additional lift. Anyways it’s all a science I don’t understand completely either...but if your not racing it, and you didn’t extremely lower it, any forward movement of the axle would seem negligible as a daily street car regarding handling. Might want to look out for any clearance issues that may arise if it did move up.
Old 01-17-2018, 03:03 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
I have two things I can't really wrap my head around.
1. Necessity of an adjustable torque arm. I've read what I could on setting driveline and pinion angles. I wish I took measurements before I started, but the stock pinion angle doesn't seem to follow the equal but opposite rules, as in, the "rule" has the engine pointing down (front to back) and the pinion pointing up, (back to front). The factory setup appears to me that the pinion points down (back to front). Lowering the car will make it point down even more, correct? An adjustable torque arm might bring it back to factory angle, but doubtful it would match the 'rule'. Either way, I will NOT be drag racing this car, but at the same time don't want to create any issues with vibrations. What is the factory spec for pinion and driveline angle?

2. Welding LCARB's. I realize the primary use for these is to go from a stock slightly pointing uphill (front to back), to pointing downhill (front to back) for drag racing. So during install, you swing the arm down, line up the bracket with the hole in the control arm, and weld in place. This allows use of the stock hole and lower hole without moving the rear or adjusting LCA length. On a lowered car, welding them on this way will move the rearend forward from stock, correct? As in, with the arms pointing uphill at an 'extreme' angle after lowering, the arc of the LCA brings the rear forward. When the lcarbs are welded in as described above, the angle of the lca is adjusted, but the rearend location is still forward from stock.

Wouldn't it be better/is it possible to weld the brackets on the rearend with the new hole in the bracket perfectly down from the one on the rearend? Wouldn't that keep the rear where it was supposed to be?
1. The adjustable torque arm is essential if you've departed from the OEM components anywhere. Any non-adjustable aftermarket torque arm is likely to be different in it's design from the OEM piece. Add in a poly-style transmission mount and the tailstock height changes there too.
Without being able to bring the pinion into the correct position, you'll encounter problems with the u-joints. While the vibrations and harmonics developed may not be entirely noticeable, it will undoubtedly shorten their useful life.
Any adjustable torque arm I've used has had the capacity to bring the pinion angle into the proper location. That is, the same angle as the crankshaft centreline. Either up or down. (Yes, it is perfectly acceptable to have the pinion nose "down" the same amount as the crank snout is "up".)
I can't comment on the factory spec as I've never had the occasion to measure it.

2. The angles encountered with a lowered car are far from being "extreme". That said, the amount the axle moves forward is not noticeable. It is important however to have the correct geometry regarding the rear control arm.

The picture below is of my lowered coupe. I have Spohn weld in LCARBs on the lowest hole using non-adjustable Edelbrock LCAs on a Dana 44. The tire is a 26" diameter. If anything the tire could probably come forward in the wheelhouse.

Old 01-18-2018, 09:51 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
I'm 85% finished with the suspension and engine part of my build, a '92 LS1/T56 RS streetcar. Congrats!

I want it fairly low and bought CG weight jackers so I can adjust the height until I'm happy / it doesn't become a pita to drive up driveways. That said, without going into too much a technical discussion about roll centers and such, here's what I've done so far to try correct, as much as reasonably possible, the suspension back to factory geometry, which granted isn't the best. Wow, that was a lot of stipulations. Anyways, not including chassis strengthening (sfc, stb etc) or parts that don't alter geometry (bushings, torque arm, lca etc), here's what I have that I think covers everything short of major redesigning of components.

3/4" extended ball joints - brings the front control arms back 'down'

raised bearing strut mounts - adds back some strut travel

"shorter" rear shock - avoid bottoming out

adjustable panhard bar - re-centers rearend

rear lower control arm brackets - brings LCA back level or slight pointing downhill or uphill

'tall' rear sway bar axle mount - brings rear sway bar closer to being flat

axle side panhard bar lowering mount - brings the panhard bar to level - Actually increases inclination, both sides necessary to level. For your application, your fine with just axle side.

bump steer kit - bring tie rods back level


I may cut down the sway bar end links a touch, tho I don't think that's necessary. Front sway bar shouldn't need anything since the control arms are lowered some.

I currently have aftermarket non-adjustable torque arm and lower control arms. Correct me if I'm wrong, but adjustable lower control arms are really only a benefit to adjust wheelbase, and not really necessary. Wrong, angle of force is important, and differing lengths of LCA's effect steering along with collapsing/extending of either side wheel. For average Joe, NA will work OK (you can live with compromises). LCAB's are more important with a lowered car. If you want control, adjustable is necessary.

I have two things I can't really wrap my head around.
1. Necessity of an adjustable torque arm. I've read what I could on setting driveline and pinion angles. I wish I took measurements before I started, but the stock pinion angle doesn't seem to follow the equal but opposite rules, as in, the "rule" has the engine pointing down (front to back) and the pinion pointing up, (back to front). The factory setup appears to me that the pinion points down (back to front). Lowering the car will make it point down even more, correct? An adjustable torque arm might bring it back to factory angle, but doubtful it would match the 'rule'. Either way, I will NOT be drag racing this car, but at the same time don't want to create any issues with vibrations. What is the factory spec for pinion and driveline angle? - Already explained above.

2. Welding LCARB's. I realize the primary use for these is to go from a stock slightly pointing uphill (front to back), to pointing downhill (front to back) for drag racing. So during install, you swing the arm down, line up the bracket with the hole in the control arm, and weld in place. This allows use of the stock hole and lower hole without moving the rear or adjusting LCA length. On a lowered car, welding them on this way will move the rearend forward from stock, correct? No, LCA's move in an arc (chassis side fixed); SO, keeping the bolt holes within the arc will not change the rearend position. As in, with the arms pointing uphill at an 'extreme' angle after lowering, the arc of the LCA brings the rear forward. When the lcarbs are welded in as described above, the angle of the lca is adjusted, but the rearend location is still forward from stock.

Wouldn't it be better/is it possible to weld the brackets on the rearend with the new hole in the bracket perfectly down from the one on the rearend? Wouldn't that keep the rear where it was supposed to be?

The cost between adjustable and NA is slight - buy the adjustable. The NA TA is a bummer. The NA LCA's are the one place you could cheap out, but it's also where the difference is so slight - why??
You can always live with it, and keep your eyes open for a deal or a part-out situation for an adj. TA.

Don't stress, you've come a long way - Congrats. Keep Learning and Enjoying!
Old 01-18-2018, 10:21 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
I'm 85% finished with the suspension and engine part of my build, a '92 LS1/T56 RS streetcar.
Is everyone going to finish their car before me??

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
1. Necessity of an adjustable torque arm. I've read what I could on setting driveline and pinion angles. I wish I took measurements before I started, but the stock pinion angle doesn't seem to follow the equal but opposite rules, as in, the "rule" has the engine pointing down (front to back) and the pinion pointing up, (back to front). The factory setup appears to me that the pinion points down (back to front). Lowering the car will make it point down even more, correct? An adjustable torque arm might bring it back to factory angle, but doubtful it would match the 'rule'. Either way, I will NOT be drag racing this car, but at the same time don't want to create any issues with vibrations. What is the factory spec for pinion and driveline angle?
I believe that you want 2° lower than the engine centerline's angle. Idea seems to be the rear end will want to rotate up and 2° down will allow it to rotate up into parallel on hard accel. Easiest way to do this is to just put a metal straightedge across the crank pulley and put an angle finder on that starightedge and take a measurement. That should be the engine centerline's angle. Remove the driveshaft and put the angle finder across the yoke and this is the rear end angle. point the yoke down 2° lower than the engine and you should be done.
Old 01-18-2018, 10:35 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Idk man but I’ve been putting mine together for 12 yrs and I’m still not done....but I’m about 85% as well. Need to nail down this suspension and steering problems
Old 01-18-2018, 01:18 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by skinny z
That is, the same angle as the crankshaft centreline. Either up or down. (Yes, it is perfectly acceptable to have the pinion nose "down" the same amount as the crank snout is "up".)
I was curious about that. I only saw one blurb about it being bad, "jump roping"

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
Actually increases inclination, both sides necessary to level. For your application, your fine with just axle side.
I *think* the drivers side is oh so slightly higher at my current ride height, and I plan to go lower, so yeah, it will increase the inclination. Bringing the axle side mount lower to match the chassis side will make it level, no? I don't understand why both sides are necessary to level unless I'm trying to lower RC or the likes.

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
Wrong, angle of force is important, and differing lengths of LCA's effect steering along with collapsing/extending of either side wheel. For average Joe, NA will work OK (you can live with compromises). LCAB's are more important with a lowered car. If you want control, adjustable is necessary.
Obviously required for getting the thrust angle dead straight. But unless it's off big time, that should be a minimal effect on alignment. As you say, required if you want/need it perfect.

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
No, LCA's move in an arc (chassis side fixed); SO, keeping the bolt holes within the arc will not change the rearend position.
I may not have been clear what I was saying, and it helps to define the angle of the stock LCA. I think it's safe to assume the angle is 0*, or more realistically slightly uphill stock. I've always visualized things in extremes to help me understand. As the rearend moves up in the arc centered at the chassis end of the LCA, the rear does move forward relative to the car. I think we can both agree on that. So lowering the car is the same as hitting a big bump, but it staying in that compressed state. The LCARB instructions state to basically keep everything in that position, swing the bar down, and weld in the bracket in line with the arc. So yes, just installing the LCARBs do not change the current position of the rearend. I was suggesting the possibility of basically disconnecting the LCA, moving the rear straight up from the factory position. You would need longer LCA as Cretebuster states to fit into the factory hole, OR, you could simply weld in the brackets in a position to use the regular length arms. The same would be accomplished by setting the car at near stock height, welding the LCARB with the holes straight down from the stock hole as opposed to in the same arc as the LCA. Putting the LCA in the lower hole (LCA now downhill) would pull the rearend forward. When the car is lowered, the rear would move back to factory position
Ultimately, as Skinny Z says, I'm way overthinking this and it's minimal distance to even worry about.

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
The NA TA is a bummer... You can always live with it, and keep your eyes open for a deal or a part-out situation for an adj. TA.
The TA I have is from LG Motorsports. It is the only one I see that has no binding at the front mount so I'm hesitant to go any other direction. I may at some point buy the BMR pumpkin mount and modify the TA to make it adjustable.

Originally Posted by Tibo
I believe that you want 2° lower than the engine centerline's angle. Idea seems to be the rear end will want to rotate up and 2° down will allow it to rotate up into parallel on hard accel. Easiest way to do this is to just put a metal straightedge across the crank pulley and put an angle finder on that starightedge and take a measurement. That should be the engine centerline's angle. Remove the driveshaft and put the angle finder across the yoke and this is the rear end angle. point the yoke down 2° lower than the engine and you should be done.
I took some measurements of the output shaft, pinion, then installed the driveshaft and measured that last time the car was in the air, but don't know where I placed them. One thing I'm curious of is how much the rear end will rotate up being a torque arm car. Leaf springs apparently rotate a lot.
Old 01-18-2018, 02:25 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

You've chosen a lot of good parts, here.

PHB - Chassis side is higher than axle side (that's obvious). With lowering, you are actually raising the rear-end into the body. With the axle side lowering bracket, you get that inclination back plus you do lower the rear RC. This is all that's needed for a street car. Some counter-clockwise tracks (more left hand turns) might require a more level PHB, OR if you're looking to really lower the rear RC a lot (don't recommend for most people), which also requires much stiffer rear springs, AND a well thought out front solution as a whole package.
You do want to induce some rear steer: outside wheel comes forward in relation to the inside rear staying more rearward. This helps cornering and we want it to happen with weight transfer differences (collapsing/extending) between the inside and outside rear wheel which causes different positions on the LCA arc for each wheel.
For example, at 0*, both rear wheels are the farthest from the front wheels as possible. If one side of the rear axle compresses say 5* (axle is going into the body by weight xfer), then that rear wheel has come forward in relation to its front wheel counterpart. The distance from the LCA chassis mount to axle mount has never changed (length of LCA remains unchanged). SO; lengthening or shortening the LCA's are going to affect the rate of change in wheelbase length according to the angle change. There are dynamic considerations, too, but I won't go there.

I'm not familiar with LG's TA. You have a lot of quality options in Houston (parts and shops)! Ideally, you want the front mount off of the trans. Add a link to your build so we can see, please. Is there a change in length of the new TA in relation to stock?

One additional reason for adjustable is that normally one end is a threaded shank as seen in my pic. I use poly on chassis side, and Del-Sphere joints (Spohn or any equivalent). If future tech comes up with something better, I can simply put in that new shank with the new tech without buying new arms.

Old 01-18-2018, 03:17 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by Tibo
I believe that you want 2° lower than the engine centerline's angle. Idea seems to be the rear end will want to rotate up and 2° down will allow it to rotate up into parallel on hard accel.
That's the thinking when considering a leaf spring suspension where there is a rotation of the axle on acceleration. With the 3rd gen torque arm and poly bushings at the transmission and torque arm mount, the amount of deflection is so slight that it's not taken into consideration. Once a solid front arm mount is used, the movement is less still.

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
I was curious about that. I only saw one blurb about it being bad, "jump roping"
Nope. An angle is an angle in this case. It has to do with the action of the u-joint relative to the rotation. If the angles are dissimilar, then the speed of rotation is different between the two. This is where the problems occur as the components are put under unnecessary stresses. Whether the angle is up or down relative to the other, being equal is what counts here.




That said though, I'm quite certain you will find that with a typical crankshaft centreline inclined at 4° up (at the balancer relative to transmission output shaft), that getting the pinion up the same amount will not be an issue with an adjustable torque arm. Then your concerns over the "jump roping" blurb are put to rest (which is really something else altogether and relates to driveshaft critical speed).

Last edited by skinny z; 01-18-2018 at 03:24 PM.
Old 01-18-2018, 04:49 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
PHB - Chassis side is higher than axle side (that's obvious). With lowering, you are actually raising the rear-end into the body. With the axle side lowering bracket, you get that inclination back plus you do lower the rear RC.
Ok I gotcha now where our difference is. I'm thinking the axle side will be higher than the chassis side after lowering (but opposite like you stated when stock). Axle side lowering bracket will bring it level or slightly inclined, chassis side higher if the ride height is as low as I think it will be.

Good point on the rear steer. Hadn't considered that.

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
I'm not familiar with LG's TA. You have a lot of quality options in Houston (parts and shops)! Ideally, you want the front mount off of the trans. Add a link to your build so we can see, please. Is there a change in length of the new TA in relation to stock?
I'm aware it's commonplace to relocate, especially in drag racing. I'm not hard on equipment so not too worried about the T56.

LG torque are is pretty slick IMHO. It's a spherical bearing welded to the front torque mount. The TA is full length with the front of it a solid bar. Early ASedan guys used this setup by modifying the factory TA. Most all the trans mounted aftermarket TAs use a poly bushing. The TA is free to slide forward and back, but still has the possibility of binding up when the TA isn't square with the bushing. On the factory setup, this is what I believe is a big factor in axle hop under braking. The TA can't slide in and out when there is a large weight transfer and the axle droops.

Link to my build is in my signature, "Nessie"
The fun thing is, the streetcar will have more goodies than the racecar where we're limited in changing pickup points.

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
One additional reason for adjustable is that normally one end is a threaded shank as seen in my pic. I use poly on chassis side, and Del-Sphere joints (Spohn or any equivalent). If future tech comes up with something better, I can simply put in that new shank with the new tech without buying new arms.
True. I just have trouble thinking that a major suspension component necks down to a 3/4" threaded rod .
Old 01-19-2018, 10:50 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT

I'm aware it's commonplace to relocate, especially in drag racing. I'm not hard on equipment so not too worried about the T56.
I wasn't worried about a car fire from welding and look where it got me...
Hard acceleration can cause the damage to the tailshaft.
Old 01-19-2018, 10:55 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

While I agree on the torque arm relocation, and my new arrangement incorporates the Hooker transmission crossmember with the isolated trans mount, I have plenty of passes with the arm mounted to the trans. Now, I haven't got a wheel stander, but I do have slicks and have managed 60' times in the 1.7 range and there has never been an issue.
That said, it is a design of manufacturing compromise and if the opportunity exists to move the mount off the trans, I would do it.
Old 01-19-2018, 12:13 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by skinny z
While I agree on the torque arm relocation, and my new arrangement incorporates the Hooker transmission crossmember with the isolated trans mount, I have plenty of passes with the arm mounted to the trans. Now, I haven't got a wheel stander, but I do have slicks and have managed 60' times in the 1.7 range and there has never been an issue.
That said, it is a design of manufacturing compromise and if the opportunity exists to move the mount off the trans, I would do it.
I would classify the torque arm mounted tailshaft, T5 and 10 bolt in the same category. Sometimes they break without much effort and sometimes they hold up insanely better than anyone would have thought. Agreed on the change it if you can point.
Old 01-19-2018, 12:45 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
LG torque are is pretty slick IMHO. It's a spherical bearing welded to the front torque mount. The TA is full length with the front of it a solid bar. Early ASedan guys used this setup by modifying the factory TA. Most all the trans mounted aftermarket TAs use a poly bushing. The TA is free to slide forward and back, but still has the possibility of binding up when the TA isn't square with the bushing. On the factory setup, this is what I believe is a big factor in axle hop under braking. The TA can't slide in and out when there is a large weight transfer and the axle droops.
Options you may have already considered:



This is on the 86 Trans Am BBC car. With a spherical rod end, it's a little noisy but with zero binding forward and backward as might be experienced with the radially mounted bearing.
________________________________________________________________________



For the amount this car is street driven, if I were to do it again, I'd go for the poly bushing instead of the spherical rod end
________________________________________________________________________

This is the arrangement on the SBC Camaro. Again, mostly street driving with some drag racing mixed in. I've yet to see how it behaves on a road course but that's in the works too.



Less expensive, quiet but possibly prone to binding as you mentioned.

EDIT: Pictures courtesy of the internet.

Last edited by skinny z; 01-19-2018 at 01:04 PM.
Old 01-19-2018, 01:45 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

In the initial post is mentioned 'Bump steer kit" and the description is " bring tie rods back level"

This is not a correct explanation. Bump steer has nothing to do with referencing the ground. It is referencing the arch of the a-arm in geometry and shimming the tie rod so as not to change a wheels steering angle when the suspension travels. It is a fine tuning devise that varies between cars based on modifications and alignment specs.
Old 01-19-2018, 02:51 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
In the initial post is mentioned 'Bump steer kit" and the description is " bring tie rods back level"

This is not a correct explanation. Bump steer has nothing to do with referencing the ground. It is referencing the arch of the a-arm in geometry and shimming the tie rod so as not to change a wheels steering angle when the suspension travels. It is a fine tuning devise that varies between cars based on modifications and alignment specs.


Correct. Go to Longacre they have a chart that walks you though how to correct bump steer. You will have to pull the springs out and run the suspension thought its travel while checking toe change.
Old 01-19-2018, 08:54 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

I had more time tonight so I read this entire post.

All I can say is I have obviously been gone too long and there is a lot of new members who have no idea what they are doing. There is so much wrong with this post I do not know where to start other then to say it probably doesn't matter because I doubt he would buy the correct parts to "correct his geometry" I love the quote "close enough" Spend all this money just to be close enough is less good then leaving it stock and putting on some Koni yellows. Read my old posts and do research. you have a lot to learn

Tailshaft-driveshaft angle should be a reverse match to the driveshaft-rearend angle...then you point the pinion down to the ground ONE MORE DEGREE to compensate for thrust upward under throttle input. ANy more will prematurely wear out the U-joints on a street car.

Aftermarket Tq arms sole purpose is the shorten the length of it to gain forward bite. The LG unit is a very expensive and unnecessary replacement of an OEM part that does the exact same thing.

Tall strut mounts are not a good thing unless you absolutely need clearance. If not then the increase length hampers dynamic caster gain under hard braking as well as increase the leverage of the chassis and promotes rear jacking of body under braking.

Adjustable LCAs are pretty much mandatory to reposition the rear axle during pinion settings, LCA angle corrections, AND wheel base. As Teds mention briefly, you can really improve on the 3rd gen handling platform by utilizing roll understeer effects of lca angles in cornering.

Roll centers is the most important characteristic of the car that controls spring rate balance. you do not just set the panhard level and add extended ball joints for sake of keeping things level or you may and probably will end up with a poor handling car that you should have left stock.

Bump steer really is a mute issue on just about even 3rd gen Ive ever driven because people add wheels and tires in widths and offsets that they never use the full width of and usually have poor scrub radius which yanks the wheel out of your hands anyways.

Adding parts to get close enough is really a waste of money. I guarantee and I have said on here for years that I could take an OEM car with just Koni yellows and beat 99% of the cars on here with lots of shiny red parts bolted under them.

Dean

This post kind of reminds me of 15 years ago on here where I proved that very point with a little V6 car against 11 others and embarrassed quite a few people. Moral of the story? Read before you just buy and assume...you are throwing away money.

Last edited by SlickTrackGod; 01-19-2018 at 09:22 PM.
Old 01-19-2018, 09:09 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Subcribed.

JamesC
Old 01-19-2018, 09:12 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

The TA is free to slide forward and back, but still has the possibility of binding up when the TA isn't square with the bushing. On the factory setup, this is what I believe is a big factor in axle hop under braking. The TA can't slide in and out when there is a large weight transfer and the axle droops.
Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
I had more time tonight so I read this entire post.
Since you've decided to drop in Dean, care to share your insights into the above statement? I recall your analysis of a DSE equipped Camaro video and the axle hop under braking. You had attributed it to a few specific items.
I'm not sure if the video Camaro had the DSE Quadra-Link or a torque arm style suspension.
Care to elaborate again?
Old 01-19-2018, 09:25 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by skinny z
Since you've decided to drop in Dean, care to share your insights into the above statement? I recall your analysis of a DSE equipped Camaro video and the axle hop under braking. You had attributed it to a few specific items.
I'm not sure if the video Camaro had the DSE Quadra-Link or a torque arm style suspension.
Care to elaborate again?
Sorry I was editing my post above while you posted. I have info up there. I use a wireless keyboard and sometimes type an entire post not realizing my batteries are bad.
Old 01-19-2018, 09:32 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

I will also add something very top secret. I have actually been working on a very old idea of mine and developing a prototype to try and correct the inherit defect of Ackerman in the 3rd gen platform. Ive mentioned this a few times here and there over the years but will announce I am actually actively working on a product and expect if this works out like I expect it to that I will have several hundred kits packaged and ready for sale upon my announcement release buy the end of this year. All I can say is stay tuned and you will be amazed just how simple this idea is and it has never been developed by anyone. I've held this close to my cuff for years and only one other person know who is actually helping me as a partner.

Yes this is meant to be a huge teaser.
Old 01-19-2018, 09:50 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Just FYI - The US patent process changed a few years ago and now it is first to file, not first to invent. Might want to patent that sucker (if it is patentable) so it isn't ripped off by a company with deeper pockets than you.
Old 01-19-2018, 11:08 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by QwkTrip
Just FYI - The US patent process changed a few years ago and now it is first to file, not first to invent. Might want to patent that sucker (if it is patentable) so it isn't ripped off by a company with deeper pockets than you.
Already have the connections on that. Thank you for the info though. My buddy Loius at Vertical Doors has been through the ringer with this. Holds patent and has pretty much owned ever Chinese knockoff that ever came into the US because if infringements. I have a great mentor in that field.
Old 01-20-2018, 10:45 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod

Roll centers is the most important characteristic of the car that controls spring rate balance. you do not just set the panhard level and add extended ball joints for sake of keeping things level or you may and probably will end up with a poor handling car that you should have left stock.
The Energizer Bunny is out of batteries? Good to have you post in, Dean.

The OP didn't want to discuss RC's, but since you mentioned them, Is there a rule of thumb for spring rate changes according to the RC changes? Are there any theories or guides to follow? I haven't changed the rear RC that much (one hole on the ext PHBB) and was surprised that #250 and 19mm bar were very effective. My thinking (faulty or not) did not get me to that set-up. Experimenting and driving got me there.
OP has fr #850 and rr #200 - no idea of bars.


I hope your new product addresses the interface between spindle and strut!

Brian
Old 01-20-2018, 12:25 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

.

Last edited by skinny z; 01-20-2018 at 01:25 PM.
Old 01-20-2018, 01:23 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Pulled from this thread.

https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ll-joints.html

Once the car is lowered, the rear jegs unit is needed to help bring the rear rc down to match the front rc drop.
...this is why 3rd gnes need extended ball joints up front especially when the car's ride height is lowered and the geometry changes...
Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
...you do not just set the panhard level and add extended ball joints for sake of keeping things level or you may and probably will end up with a poor handling car that you should have left stock.
Now I'm confused.
With a lowered chassis and an otherwise OEM configured suspension do you make the move to an extended ball joint and a relocated panhard bar or leave it alone?
As I'm asking this question solely for myself my setup consists of Intrax lowering springs (1.5" +/-), poly/Del-A-Lum bushings, adjustable TA, aftermarket non-adj LCAs, Spohn SFCs, IROC rims, largest OEM sway bars available for the 3rd gen (at least my understanding is that they're the largest, the diameters which escape me at the moment).
Thanks in advance.

Last edited by skinny z; 01-20-2018 at 01:29 PM.
Old 01-20-2018, 02:59 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by skinny z
Pulled from this thread.

https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ll-joints.html





Now I'm confused.
With a lowered chassis and an otherwise OEM configured suspension do you make the move to an extended ball joint and a relocated panhard bar or leave it alone? YES, but it is not the whole ball of wax - that is Dean's point.
As I'm asking this question solely for myself my setup consists of Intrax lowering springs (1.5" +/-), poly/Del-A-Lum bushings, adjustable TA, aftermarket non-adj LCAs, Spohn SFCs, IROC rims, largest OEM sway bars available for the 3rd gen (at least my understanding is that they're the largest, the diameters which escape me at the moment).
Thanks in advance.
That first quote is incorrect: you don't match the front RC drop - the front RC is being raised.

Raising front RC and lowering rear RC are probably the single greatest things to do, but understanding is needed not just putting on the ext ball joints and lowering PHB.
The OP has more understanding than Dean is giving him credit for (he has a CMC car). But Dean is right in filling out the understanding, too. And using non-adjustable pieces just fuels Dean's critique (and I concur). Not to mention, he went with 18" wheels and spacers - more fuel to the critique. He has said this is a street car, but a good handling car goes by the same suspension rules as a race car (for the most part).
We all make compromises along the way. It's difficult to keep your build philosophy in view when making decisions. If you can stay true to your build philosophy, you'll end up happy. Mis-matched pieces, no matter their reputation, won't give you the car you're looking for. I think this is the hardest part of resto-modding - staying true to build philosophy. Maybe the OP can fill-out his build philosophy a little more for us.

I wanted to build the most agile GT car from a 60 mph roll, while focusing on unsprung weight. That forces my hand on some decisions, but I have to stay focused on the goal. And I insist on some creature comforts at my age, or I won't be touring anywhere!


Old 01-20-2018, 03:11 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
That first quote is incorrect: you don't match the front RC drop - [B][COLOR=red]the front RC is being raised.

I think this is the hardest part of resto-modding - staying true to build philosophy.
Therein lies my confusion. Both quotes are SlickTrackGod's (aka Dean).
And the confusion comes not from a lack of understanding because the science and associated geometry are easily grasped (for me). It comes from the contradictory statements from someone who I have respect for in these regards.

And I wholeheartedly agree with staying true to the build philosophy and the goals mapped out at the start. This is precisely why I haven't made the move to a drag racing orientated suspension even though one of the goals of the original build was to have an 11 second street car. Aiding my 60' times via drag shocks and struts would undoubtedly give a huge push towards that goal. That said, the road course beckons. Also only a 20 minute drive from my front door.

As for the OP, haven't heard anything in reply but I will say thanks again for posting and allowing for a further exchange of information. It's always appreciated.

Last edited by skinny z; 01-20-2018 at 03:30 PM.
Old 01-20-2018, 03:58 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Context is everything!
At second read, it appears that Dean is saying after lowering...the front rc drops - TRUE.
...This is why 3rd Gens need ext BJ's - true, they will raise fr RC.
It was confusing, to me, the way he ordered the phrases. I don't think he is contradicting himself - only he can speak for himself. And the whole context is crucial to understanding.
OR, maybe the way you edited the quote?

Any how, I don't think there's a problem, here.
Old 01-20-2018, 04:09 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad

Any how, I don't think there's a problem, here.
No. There's no problem (nor am I trying to create one). I'm simply looking for clarification on a modification that it's in the build plans.
I'm sure Dean will drop in soon enough and offer up an explanation.
My take on it is that with the lowered suspension, at the minimum the extended ball joints and lowered panhard mount is the way to go.
Add in some Koni yellows and I'm off to the track.
Then there's brake pads...sway bars...

Thanks for your input Brian. It too is always appreciated.

Kevin
Old 01-20-2018, 05:31 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by skinny z
My take on it is that with the lowered suspension, at the minimum the extended ball joints and lowered panhard mount is the way to go.
Add in some Koni yellows and I'm off to the track.
Then there's brake pads...sway bars...
It's always yes, but...

By raising RC, one can use lighter springs: FRONT.
By lowering RC, one should up spring rate: REAR.

FRONT: With ext BJ, I'm not sure it makes that much difference, but some. I have 2" drop spindles and ext BJ's. By raising front RC, I can use lighter springs, travel the front suspension more, but that hurts ackerman during travel (hope Dean has a good solution). So I can use more weight transfer to my advantage. With a V8, LS or not, you can't have too big a bar up front.
REAR: Higher spring rate means lighter bar. Now I have #25 additional weight with the Mark Williams 12 bolt.

When Dean says you can't just put parts on and have a better car, of course, he's right. It requires understanding, spring rate adjustments and corresponding bar adjustments. Some CMC guys are running #1000 fronts, but they cannot mess with RC's. Even Dean's V6 had very little front suspension travel. Well, that's one way to do it. I'm more interested lately, in more front suspension travel with my front RC = less spring rate. An ackerman fix is of great interest.

I'm a theory guy. But theory can only get one so far, then real world experience gets you the rest of the way. But theory can save time, effort, and money by narrowing down the area where experiment should happen. Software can save some time, effort, and money, but it costs some money, too - http://performancetrends.com/rc.htm
Roll Center Plus is useful as you can tweak the program to imitate a three-link set-up for rear computations.
So, if you just put the ext BJ's and PHBB on, you can hurt handling. But if you make other adjustments along with these parts, you will have a much better handling car - as Dean has mentioned. Software can help/aid in understanding what all the adjustments are doing to the car. I think it is worth it. But as I said, it only narrows down the area to experiment in, but aids in understanding a lot.
Old 01-20-2018, 06:36 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Maybe part of my problem is that I listed so many components and tried to state the reason for each component in a single sentence. Each of these already have their own multi-page thread on the pros and cons of each. I was simply trying to put them all in one place.

Originally Posted by Tibo
I would classify the torque arm mounted tailshaft, T5 and 10 bolt in the same category. Sometimes they break without much effort and sometimes they hold up insanely better than anyone would have thought. Agreed on the change it if you can point.


I run a TPI airbox fed LT1 with a WC T5 filled with Mobil 1 that has the TA mounted to it, powering a 10 bolt, in the racecar, sorry, car that is raced. I shouldn't be alive according to some.
*edit* I laugh but 100% understand where you and others are coming from. It's a risk and sometimes a compromise. I get that. Sometimes people speak in absolutes, and that part bothers me. Your quote is spot on.

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
I had more time tonight so I read this entire post.

All I can say is I have obviously been gone too long and there is a lot of new members who have no idea what they are doing. There is so much wrong with this post I do not know where to start other then to say it probably doesn't matter because I doubt he would buy the correct parts to "correct his geometry" I love the quote "close enough" Spend all this money just to be close enough is less good then leaving it stock and putting on some Koni yellows. Read my old posts and do research. you have a lot to learn
Real classy Dean. I've been around a while, and read many of your posts under whatever username until it gets banned. I'm looking at Adam's Chassis Engineering, Senna's Principles of Race Driving, and Robert's Think Fast book at my desk. I'm not saying I know everything or even half of what there is to know about setting up a car, but I'm not just some dumb kid. I didn't want to really bring in roll centers because it usually becomes a pissing match AND a lot of theoretical things that can't be accomplished without major redesign of the car. Pretty diagrams are nice, but without real numbers behind them, they lose their umph. The other thing is, I'm not building a racecar, or even a car that is raced, and it's not for laptimes. I simply wanted to get it 'better' than just cutting springs and doing nothing else. Surely you can at least agree that SOME of these parts HELP or IMPROVE the geometry and handling of a lowered car at least back to stock or better?? *edit* At no time did I say I was trying to make this handle like a Corvette or anything unobtainable.

I'll be the first to admit I'm not just running koni yellows and a stock setup on this car because this...


looks a lot better than this...


Besides, why stop at Koni's? Why not go AST's, Penske, or Motions?

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
Tailshaft-driveshaft angle should be a reverse match to the driveshaft-rearend angle...then you point the pinion down to the ground ONE MORE DEGREE to compensate for thrust upward under throttle input. Any more will prematurely wear out the U-joints on a street car.
Does anyone know what these angles are from the factory at stock height? Getting the perfect angles is super easy to accomplish when you are building a car from scratch. It takes on a whole other meaning when building around a production tub, with parts (LS1/T56) that never came in the car. "Simple" adjustments like raising the trans tailshaft may mean building a new transmission tunnel. What is proper and what is reasonable sometimes don't line up and compromises are made. I won't know how far off I am until I get measurements again.

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
Aftermarket Tq arms sole purpose is the shorten the length of it to gain forward bite. The LG unit is a very expensive and unnecessary replacement of an OEM part that does the exact same thing.
So, the LG unit does nothing to aid brake axle hop? Some well respected 4th gen racers I run with would disagree. Again, I'm not opposed to adjustable TA's which are required to adjust driveline angles, but simply want the benefits of the LG TA as well, even if that means a custom TA.

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
Tall strut mounts are not a good thing unless you absolutely need clearance. If not then the increase length hampers dynamic caster gain under hard braking as well as increase the leverage of the chassis and promotes rear jacking of body under braking.
I was under the impression that dampers are best kept in the middle of their range for best effectiveness. For most off the shelf dampers, the length are the same as stock, and lowering a car would increase the chances of bottoming out. This is the first I've heard about taller strut mounts being a bad thing on a lowered car. Does anyone even make strut mounts using the stock height? Obviously (tho maybe not, apparently I'm completely wrong on so many things), the main purpose of aftermarket strut mounts is the bearing over the stock rubber.

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
Adjustable LCAs are pretty much mandatory to reposition the rear axle during pinion settings, LCA angle corrections, AND wheel base. As Teds mention briefly, you can really improve on the 3rd gen handling platform by utilizing roll understeer effects of lca angles in cornering.
I understand the wheel base and rear steer parts. How does an adjustable length LCA affect the LCA angle? I'm having a hard time visualizing why the LCA would need to be lengthened or shortend to change or as a result of a change to the pinion angle, unless it's solely to adjust wheelbase back to where is was before the pinion angle adjustment. Can you please explain?

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
Roll centers is the most important characteristic of the car that controls spring rate balance. you do not just set the panhard level and add extended ball joints for sake of keeping things level or you may and probably will end up with a poor handling car that you should have left stock.
So now extended ball joints are a bad thing?
*edit*axle side phb bracket is also bad? Tell that to the guy in post #16 in this link

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
Bump steer really is a mute issue on just about even 3rd gen Ive ever driven because people add wheels and tires in widths and offsets that they never use the full width of and usually have poor scrub radius which yanks the wheel out of your hands anyways.
True, I maybe should have clarified. I was not adding the bump steer kit to correct bump steer for reasons you mention. It was to bring back the relationship between the a-arms and tie rods as they were or at least, brace for it, closer to as they were.

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
Adding parts to get close enough is really a waste of money. I guarantee and I have said on here for years that I could take an OEM car with just Koni yellows and beat 99% of the cars on here with lots of shiny red parts bolted under them.

Dean
Again, I think you're missing the intent behind this. You'll beat me in this car everytime, because I'm not going to race it. Are you suggesting that adding parts to get 'close enough' is worse than just cutting springs and doing nothing? I fully understand that throwing parts at the car won't magically fix everything. Maybe that's what you're trying to say?

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
This post kind of reminds me of 15 years ago on here where I proved that very point with a little V6 car against 11 others and embarrassed quite a few people. Moral of the story? Read before you just buy and assume...you are throwing away money.
I did read some posts about that. Something about you 'only' being *edit* 12 seconds behind the fast cars. You should know this, but *edit* 12 seconds is HUUUUUUUUGE on a road course. I recently ran COTA (full course) in my CMC car, which is an amateur series. I'm a mid-pack slacker. Mike Paterson runs an AI 4th gen, and set AI record for the weekend. His car has a much better power to weight ratio, big aero, bigger tires, better driver. *edit* 2:30.871. Guess what? I was *edit* 2:42.232, 'only' *edit* 12 seconds a lap slower. There is no way in hell I'd ever boast about that. And for those other 11 cars? Ever hear of big fish in a little pond? Happened all the time at TAMSCC autocrosses. Most members were students, but would get killed by the older autocrossing locals who lived in the area. Those same locals may be fast, but not necessarily the fastest, at national level events. I'm sorry, but these type of anecdotes don't impress me. I've seen miata's with lap times faster than Z06's, and hundreds of youtube video's of some guy in a 'slower' car passing some guy in a much faster car. I've passed a lot of AI cars racing. Doesn't mean anything. It simply cannot be used as 'proof'.

*edit* Just so nobody takes this the wrong way. Yes, what Dean had in that V6 car was impressive from a handling stand point, and has talent behind the wheel. But difficult to prove it's the be all end all.

I appreciate your knowledge, but you really need to check your ego at times.

Last edited by GMan 3MT; 01-20-2018 at 08:30 PM.
Old 01-20-2018, 07:09 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
My thinking (faulty or not) did not get me to that set-up. Experimenting and driving got me there.
OP has fr #850 and rr #200 - no idea of bars.
Ain't that the truth. It is funny what looks good in theory, but in practice doesn't quite pan out. Not a jab at you or Dean or anything, but that's reality. There are so many factors in every situation, and sometimes just experimenting is the answer.

My current bars on the street car are 36/23. I have a few different rear bars I could put on. Again, I don't think I'll ever be pushing it hard enough to need to tune it.

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
The OP has more understanding than Dean is giving him credit for (he has a CMC car). But Dean is right in filling out the understanding, too. And using non-adjustable pieces just fuels Dean's critique (and I concur). Not to mention, he went with 18" wheels and spacers - more fuel to the critique. He has said this is a street car, but a good handling car goes by the same suspension rules as a race car (for the most part).
We all make compromises along the way. It's difficult to keep your build philosophy in view when making decisions. If you can stay true to your build philosophy, you'll end up happy. Mis-matched pieces, no matter their reputation, won't give you the car you're looking for. I think this is the hardest part of resto-modding - staying true to build philosophy. Maybe the OP can fill-out his build philosophy a little more for us.
THIS! Yeah, I'm running 18's. Wasn't part of my original plan, but damn, those 5th gen brembo's look good. And if you didn't catch it, the brembo/rotors are heavy ****'s. That's a sh!tton unsprung weight right there. I could easily put my wilwood kit on with some 17's from Paul for better performance, yank the A/C to reduce weight, but I wouldn't be happy, and I'd be hot in Texas.

I'd also love not to have to run adapters, but I want/need to get the car further along (paint and such, hey Tibo you're ahead of me there!) before getting wheels, both lighter and in the correct offset. Hell, even the front of my racecar has adapters, because I'm racing for fun, and don't want to drop the coin for a set or two of CCW's. Anyone wanna throw a few grand my way?

Originally Posted by skinny z
And I wholeheartedly agree with staying true to the build philosophy and the goals mapped out at the start.

As for the OP, haven't heard anything in reply but I will say thanks again for posting and allowing for a further exchange of information. It's always appreciated.
Completely agree. I want a ****-eating grin when I walk out and see my car and drive it. I want to do whatever possible to make it drive well, comfortable enough to take a roadtrip in it without rattling out my teef, and as reliable as possible. If the u-joint angles are way out of spec and are likely to fail, I want to fix that as much as possible with an adjustable TA. It's all a compromise.

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
When Dean says you can't just put parts on and have a better car, of course, he's right. It requires understanding, spring rate adjustments and corresponding bar adjustments. Some CMC guys are running #1000 fronts, but they cannot mess with RC's. Even Dean's V6 had very little front suspension travel. Well, that's one way to do it. I'm more interested lately, in more front suspension travel with my front RC = less spring rate. An ackerman fix is of great interest.
Maybe I should have read the rest of the thread before responding above. I didn't quite catch that part of Dean saying that.

I'm running 1000/175. I have done very few changes to the suspension of the car as I'm not consistent enough in my laptimes. A few track days with new tires and a driving coach is the answer. But again, it's easy to spend someone elses money on their hobby that they do for fun. The changes I have made are to make it more comfortable to drive at my limit. You're 100% correct that there really is very little things in the rules that allow us to change pickup points in CMC.

I just threw a level on the PHB of the racecar since it's on the trailer right now. It's angled 1.6* up on the drivers side. The streetcar will probably be lower in the back, so the angle will be greater. Big difference is, I can actually DO something about the streetcar if it will help. Dean's point MAY have been I can't just throw on a axle side panhard bar lowering mount or simply bring the panhard bar to level and expect winners torphies, but he wasn't very clear on it.

Last edited by GMan 3MT; 01-20-2018 at 07:36 PM. Reason: spelling, tho a driving couch would be awesome!
Old 01-20-2018, 11:23 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
All I can say is I have obviously been gone too long and there is a lot of new members who have no idea what they are doing. There is so much wrong with this post I do not know where to start ...
Yeah, I'm having a bad night, and this is bothering me more than it should. I do try search on here on each topic. But I'm took Dean's advice to specifically... "Read my old posts and do research. you have a lot to learn"

Seriously WTF. Am I the only one seeing this?

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
3/4" extended ball joints
"...this is why 3rd gnes need extended ball joints up front especially when the car's ride height is lowered and the geometry changes (thus geometry changes cause rc drop)."
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ml#post6070452

raised bearing strut mounts
"SO...what is needed is a shorter strut body to be able to be used with a OEM-to- mid range strut mount height. This will reduce the OEM length of the strut operating range and allow for a shorter distance between the ball joint and the strut mount pivot. WHy is this needed? to gain favorable dynamic increase in camber and caster settings, as well as gain favorable static settings."
"No off the shelf strut fits that Bill currently?"
"Nope, all are OEM specs"
Sooo, ideally stock or midheight if a shorter strut body is available, which it isn't. So that just leaves... tall mounts with stock length struts?
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ml#post5956972
Multiple other threads about bearing over rubber.

"shorter" rear shock

adjustable panhard bar
"You want to make the bar level. If you can get the center of the bar down about 1/2" to 1" from its current position but maintain a level bar from ground height to each bolt center on both sides of the panhard then you are good. Within 1" is acceptable- perferably on the axle side being lower then the chassis side without anyone in the car if it is not going to be level."
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ml#post6161725

rear lower control arm brackets

'tall' rear sway bar axle mount

axle side panhard bar lowering mount
"Do NOT drop the chassis side of the panhard mount. If you drop any side, it should be ONLY the axle side about 1 1/2" maximum"
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/fabr...ml#post4874562
This one is more of Brian's quote, but Dean doesn't disagree.
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ml#post6118773
and further back it up here, tho this particular thread is lowering both sides which lowers rear RC even more.
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ml#post6141120

bump steer kit
"Actually by adding lowering springs can and generally will change the bump relation of the tierods in comparison to the A-arms"
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ml#post5974766
LG Torque Arm
Sole purpose? "Any time anything flexes under the car under any load it is not trasfering load consistantly from the chassis to the ground OR also from the ground to the chassis." and goes on to talk about different aftermarket torque arms, yes, "better" than the LG.
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ml#post5755826
"5- tQ arm length is almost perfect for instant center under throttle AND braking. A little shorter than OEM is ultimatum in my book"
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/susp...ml#post6139037

Yeah, now I'm totally confused. F it. Maybe I'll let Tibo do some welding on my car. (too soon? )

Last edited by GMan 3MT; 01-20-2018 at 11:29 PM.
Old 01-21-2018, 12:32 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Lets start off fresh so we have this clear about RC adjustments.

The factory OEM height 3rd gen has an overall roll axis that is tilted towards the front of the car at too steep an angle. The best correction for better handling is to lower the rear roll center on an OEM car to make it more towards flat.


Ok, now for a separate situation....

When you lower a 3rd gen from factory height, lets say you lower the height 2" both front and rear? the front RC goes down at a faster rate in the front then in the rear RC making the factory roll axis even more a problem with an even steeper decline towards the front of the car that the chassis rolls about on. THis causes the inside rear chassis/tire to lift in a cantered position taking weight off it and rolling it diagonally onto the outside front tire (think teeter totter diagonally on a tilted fulcrum point- this is so hard to explain in words, I could show you in seconds with hand gestures in person) SOOOO......

If the front RC goes down quicker when the car is lowered then we use extended ball joint to get the static position of the front RC back up higher so the roll axis is closer to level. I will give hypothetical examples of ride height + RC height both front and rear.---

If the OEM ride height of the car is lets say 27" fender lip front and 28" rear, the hypothetical RC heights are 6" off the ground front RC and 13" off the ground rear RC.

So now we lower the car 1" (26"front/27" rear) The RCS are now aprox 4" front and 12.5" rear......You see the angle of the roll axis getting steeper leaning towards the front of the car. The front RC goes down progressively faster then the rear RC)

Now we lower the chassis height 2" from OEM (25" front/26" rear) the RC dives progressively even quicker to about 1" off the ground front, and 12" rear...really getting bad.

This is why extended ball joints are pretty much mandatory on a lowered 3rd gen to get the front RC height out of the dirt.


Next topic- Strut mount height. When you add extended ball joints you are lowering the car without spring alterations because the amount of the extended ball joint increases the spindle height in relation to the chassis so the car lowers the amount of the extension. (thus 1/2" extended ball joint lower the car 1/2", 1" extended lowers the car 1" if using the same spring)....
...as a result, the spindle raises and thus the strut being attached to it of course compresses more in static form then without the extended ball joint...so....you now loose travel clearance of the strut body to possibly contact the under side of the strut mount. The shorter distance is great for geometry reasons like increase camber curve and increase dynamic caster gain, as well as reduced leverage for rear chassis jacking with motion through the strut lever as the car is under braking force. SO how much do we raise the strut mount? as little as we can get away with!!! You do this by either an increase spring rate, or by lightening your unsprung weight so as not to thrust it up into the under side for the strut mount., or we extend the strut mount height. The most favorable of the 3 is to lighten unsprung weight. My car barely traveled more that 1" normal and 1.5" under the most extreme conditions because of my extremely light wheel and brake package setup combined with my fairly high spring rates for a V6 car at about 825lbs|

That is a novel for most of you to digest for now so I will leave this post at that for now. If anyone needs further basic clarifications I will address questions but most of what is asked here I would have to put in so much depth it would take 100 pages on this post to add it all at the very least.extensive drawings and diagrams over the years that covers every question asked here. THis is why I asked people to search for specific info because I have everything and then some in archives on here over the last almost 20 years.


Now to address a final thought if I may. I read this post opener (***I did not look who wrote it- does not matter to me.) What I saw, or presumed I saw was someone posting a statement about what needs to be don to a lowered vehicle as what appeared to me an authoritative guideline to others to build off of. When something does not make sense to me I know it is really confusing others....So I chimed in...in my oh so known robotic typing skills way which everyone seems to think I am angry. I just list facts and type like a robot. Take it as you all will, I do not try to be popular, I try to inform and teach.

Last edited by SlickTrackGod; 01-21-2018 at 01:15 AM.
Old 01-21-2018, 12:51 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Let me share a little picture of myself that tells a thousand words. This was a young NASCAR Super Truck Driver I mentored about a decade ago. I do not sugar coat stuff in life. I shoot from the hip. I tell facts, I tell honestly. Like it or not the goal is to excel and win races... AND to teach others the gift I have. No one likes criticism, neither do I...but I have learned to accept it and the best learning tool is being real and to the point. You can see this picture his mother took of me being hard on him...and it got him to remember and learn from it rather than kissing his *** and letting the little things go. I use to tell him "Im not here to be your best friend, I here to kick you in the *** and get you to win races. A year later and a 3rd place overall in the Championship and we were best of friends. He realized I was being true by being honest and to the point. None of you have to listen to what I say, or like me, but ask yourself are you learning anything? If so then we all have a purpose here.

Dean

Old 01-21-2018, 12:57 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
The Energizer Bunny is out of batteries? Good to have you post in, Dean.

The OP didn't want to discuss RC's, but since you mentioned them, Is there a rule of thumb for spring rate changes according to the RC changes? Are there any theories or guides to follow? I haven't changed the rear RC that much (one hole on the ext PHBB) and was surprised that #250 and 19mm bar were very effective. My thinking (faulty or not) did not get me to that set-up. Experimenting and driving got me there.
OP has fr #850 and rr #200 - no idea of bars.


I hope your new product addresses the interface between spindle and strut!

Brian
Even when cars appear the same, they are not. Chassis fatigue, bushing conditions, shock dampers, aero effects, unsprung weights, polar weights, it goes on and on and on.........NO, there is no rule of thumb. It is all trial and error. Roll centers are taylored to balance srpoing rates. If you run the gammit on adjustment and are not getting the feel you want then you put in another spring rate and try again with RC adjustments (in the rear is the fine tuning. The front RC height is just something one does form experience with a chassis platform that has an inherent defect from the factory. That gets you up in range int he front so the rear does not hav eto go as low and thus not a need to lock up independent wheel travel with massive sway bars.
Old 01-21-2018, 01:07 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Lastly, here is a recent race of a friend and driver I have been working with teaching for a few years. This is his 3rd race and he took 2nd place this night about 1 month ago. Waiting for next season. Trust me when I say this is not an easy game- put yourself in that cockpit. Fastest asphalt half mile in the country.

I told him last race prior to this he needs to bump the LF rebound down to 8 from 12 (1-16 settings, 16 being most firm) He is putting too much wheel into it entrance to steadystate, then dancing it off witht he throttle. Get the LF more grip so it stops skipping across the pavement and bits,then get the panhard down a 1/4". That is the plan for next race( yes that simple of changes at a time...baby steps)

Last edited by SlickTrackGod; 01-21-2018 at 01:12 AM.
Old 01-21-2018, 08:31 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
That is a novel for most of you to digest for now so I will leave this post at that for now. If anyone needs further basic clarifications I will address questions but most of what is asked here I would have to put in so much depth it would take 100 pages on this post to add it all at the very least.extensive drawings and diagrams over the years that covers every question asked here. THis is why I asked people to search for specific info because I have everything and then some in archives on here over the last almost 20 years.


Now to address a final thought if I may. I read this post opener (***I did not look who wrote it- does not matter to me.) What I saw, or presumed I saw was someone posting a statement about what needs to be don to a lowered vehicle as what appeared to me an authoritative guideline to others to build off of. When something does not make sense to me I know it is really confusing others....So I chimed in...in my oh so known robotic typing skills way which everyone seems to think I am angry. I just list facts and type like a robot. Take it as you all will, I do not try to be popular, I try to inform and teach.
I've slept, so that's good. The searching and researching is the exact reason HOW I came up with that list. I didn't just pull it out of my ***, or do it just because someone told me to. Yes, some of those results even came from you. Check out post #34. That's why I was so surprised that you stated "...and there is a lot of new members who have no idea what they are doing. There is so much wrong with this post I do not know where to start other then to say it probably doesn't matter because I doubt he would buy the correct parts to "correct his geometry"" and yeah, I went on a bit of the defensive. Dean, that has nothing to do with your 'robotic' typing, and is and was nothing other than a direct insult, not the tough love you show in your picture with the young driver. Maybe you were trying to say that the 'reasons' I listed were wrong and not so much the parts. Instead we get another lesson on RC that somewhat justifies the parts that were just stated as being wrong. I still don't know. If the case was the "reasoning" in the first post was wrong, yeah, you're right. I've updated my first post to remove those single sentences and phrases to avoid any confusion and add a disclaimer. I didn't think it would be a good idea to try re-explain in that first post as to why I was using each of them, because as you state, it take more than just a paragraph to talk about each one, why they are used, how it affects RC and handling and there's already numerous threads talking about that.

I personally don't think it's necessary to re-explain RC in every thread that mentions extended ball joints or panhard bar relocation or... Who knows, maybe it is.

FYI, you don't also need to post videos to prove you are capable of explaining and applying suspension theory. We all get it already. It really doesn't add anything to the thread.

The unfortunate reality for me and I'm sure many others, is we cannot simply fabricate the ideal parts, like the minimal increase in height solid strut mount you speak of, and are instead stuck with either stock parts or what aftermarket manufactures make.
Old 01-21-2018, 01:00 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
...this is why 3rd gnes need extended ball joints up front especially when the car's ride height is lowered and the geometry changes (thus geometry changes cause rc drop).
Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
...you do not just set the panhard level and add extended ball joints for sake of keeping things level or you may and probably will end up with a poor handling car that you should have left stock.
Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
This is why extended ball joints are pretty much mandatory on a lowered 3rd gen to get the front RC height out of the dirt.
And I do read and ask questions.
This is why I asked the question regarding the extended ball joints and was confused by the conflicting responses.
It would appear to be cleared up now.

EDIT: Just so it's not taken out of context or that my editing may slant the replies, that's not the intent. The answers are clearly stated and the explanation that proceeded them equally so. Easy to understand too. Thanks to all involved.

Read before you just buy and assume...you are throwing away money.
Exactly.
Old 01-21-2018, 01:47 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

You know what- A video as welll as pictures says a thousand words. The video is not about boasting, it is about teaching. If you took the time to watch a portion of the video and actually watch the drivers inputs on the controls...then you read my recommended changes to him....you get the idea of just how sensitive or complex a few little changes can be and this shows a great example of tinkering with a setup. With that said, could you have diagnosed what was wrong by merely looking at the video if I did not provide a future setup adjustment change? that is the point...most can't and would throw a lot at it making things worse not better. It is an example to show baby steps in adjustments.

Now as for me being contradicting? Like SkinnyZ just posted- nothing of the sort. I have been consistent. You interpretation of what you 'think" I am saying and what you do or do not understand is what is confusing yourself GMan. You still are confused and that is by no means a put down. This is an attempt to clear the air of things I see wrong with the approach of your thread. I just gave clear examples and again I feel you are not understanding- Remember, I am a professional at this and can tell if someone is getting it or not by what any of you respond with. There IS so much wrong and this is why I came in to clarify things for you- yes it is the "reasons, not the parts" and I explained how you may need extended strut mounts but also why they can be not beneficial and to use as little extension as you need.....etc....etc.

Stop taking this as an attack. it is to clear up facts and keep any readers from thinking misinfo. My info is correct, it is being interpeted wrong and I clarified that with the further examples as to when AND why you add extended ball joints,.....and the fact you use the rear RC setting to balance the car based on modifications and chassis differences such as fatigue...etc...etc
Old 01-21-2018, 01:54 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

A good night's sleep does wonders!

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
I personally don't think it's necessary to re-explain RC in every thread that mentions extended ball joints or panhard bar relocation or... Who knows, maybe it is.
A while ago, I started a thread extolling the benefits of these two without trying to write the Bible on it. The purpose was just to convince people of their benefit, low cost, and relative ease of mod. Dean posted in and said I left things out (I did by design) and that some people could get the wrong idea (always the case, I think). While Dean's points were valid, I was not attempting to write the definitive thread, or to challenge his authoritative status. In the end, the thread was better for the discussion that ensued, so be it, but it changed the thread from what I had intended. Oh well...easier to say after a few night's sleep.

Gary, you have some good parts here to work with. Your spring rates are in the ballpark. The rest is experimentation. You've made some compromises, but everyone has to. There is no ultimate suspension thread/one size fits all approach. Stick to your build philosophy and get to a point where you're happy with the result. Your opinion is the only one that counts in the end. We can always debate fixes and tweaks with you if something isn't working out quite the way you want. I need that, too, sometimes. We learn from each other.

Wish we had a NOS purge emoji - double insertion, here. Reset.

After all the words and feelings, you're still doing very well! Congrats on the swap! You have seat time at the track under your belt (I think RA is better than COTA, but I am envious). Things ain't so bad. Be grateful and gracious for what you have. Enjoy!
Old 01-21-2018, 01:57 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by skinny z
And I do read and ask questions.
This is why I asked the question regarding the extended ball joints and was confused by the conflicting responses.
It would appear to be cleared up now.

EDIT: Just so it's not taken out of context or that my editing may slant the replies, that's not the intent. The answers are clearly stated and the explanation that proceeded them equally so. Easy to understand too. Thanks to all involved.



Exactly.
Yes 100%


Now to take a further example on setting this level being a bad thing-

Take a car with 800 lb front springs 175lb rear:
you add 1/2" extended ball joints, with lowering springs and the car sits 2" lower then factory lets say in ride height. You add a panhard relocator to the axle side and just move the bar one notch down to level....THEN...

The same car with 800 fronts and 250 rears (instead of 175's )and everything the exact same ride heights and panhard level

The top car will be tighter in turning response (it will push), the bottom example with 250 rear springs will be looser and rotate easier into a corner- maybe too much - have to test and see. But both have the panhard level... BUt how high is the level panhard? that is the key question that only adjustment provisions for your particular car will dictate a need for. you may need a chassis side adjuster, you may need both sides. That is the point I do not think you were taking into account Gman and I certain did not see it typed here.
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Old 01-21-2018, 02:14 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by TEDSgrad
A good night's sleep does wonders!



A while ago, I started a thread extolling the benefits of these two without trying to write the Bible on it. The purpose was just to convince people of their benefit, low cost, and relative ease of mod. Dean posted in and said I left things out (I did by design) and that some people could get the wrong idea (always the case, I think). While Dean's points were valid, I was not attempting to write the definitive thread, or to challenge his authoritative status. In the end, the thread was better for the discussion that ensued, so be it, but it changed the thread from what I had intended. Oh well...easier to say after a few night's sleep.

Gary, you have some good parts here to work with. Your spring rates are in the ballpark. The rest is experimentation. You've made some compromises, but everyone has to. There is no ultimate suspension thread/one size fits all approach. Stick to your build philosophy and get to a point where you're happy with the result. Your opinion is the only one that counts in the end. We can always debate fixes and tweaks with you if something isn't working out quite the way you want. I need that, too, sometimes. We learn from each other.

Wish we had a NOS purge emoji - double insertion, here. Reset.

After all the words and feelings, you're still doing very well! Congrats on the swap! You have seat time at the track under your belt (I think RA is better than COTA, but I am envious). Things ain't so bad. Be grateful and gracious for what you have. Enjoy!
Can I say this was very well said. The problem is lack of 'tone in voice" when typing. I much perfer direct communication in person and there are many people here I have even talked just on the phone with that tell me I come off so much different in voice and especially in person. Some reason on here if I put up a litile of my personal stuff I seem to caught that I am boasting or arrogant in trying to share more than text but a person. Its been a TGO mystery to me for 20 years. I get this on other forums as well and see bickering everywhere. Facebook seems to be the only normal conversations as I have several of you reading this on there with me and you all have come to know me well because you see the real me. I KNOW WHAT THE PROBLEM WITH TGO IS. It is posted statements and not really conversations. If something is take well, then the next posts ae all taken well by that reader. if someone feels offended, then the rest of the posts will be interpenetrated following suit. It is impersonal. Best way to explain that is you listen to the radio and here a host (I am referencing talk radio for example) you develop and image in your head what you think that person is like or what they look like...then years later to see them and the voice does not match the person you now see and you look at them in a whole new perspective. No imagery is a terrible way to communicate.
Old 01-21-2018, 02:30 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

As for TGO format: This forum was put up years ago with an intent for people to ask questions and look for answers...like a novice home mechanic in his own garage at home trying to fix a problem with his own car rather than pay someone else. Its format is to post up and look for responses to solve a problem. I feel I am one of the only ones on here that looks at this forum 100% that way. I keep to tech. I do not look at this forum for friendship conversations, I look at it for answering posted questions. With that said, when I see a post that has a somewhat "how to" posting like I feel this is, it is hard not to come in an add and correct things that can be misinterpreted- does not mean they are wrong, it means they can be misinterpreted by new readers looking to read and learn for current or future car problems. This forum to me is no different the "ask a mechanic"
Old 01-21-2018, 10:20 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
you get the idea of just how sensitive or complex a few little changes can be and this shows a great example of tinkering with a setup. With that said, could you have diagnosed what was wrong by merely looking at the video if I did not provide a future setup adjustment change? that is the point...most can't and would throw a lot at it making things worse not better. It is an example to show baby steps in adjustments.
Never wrote, said, claimed, implied, inferred, thought, or wished I could. I was trying to figure out the purpose of this video and how it related to this thread on lowered streetcars. Uh, sure, I guess it's an example to show baby steps in adjustments. Yes, to get 100% out of a car, you should test, tune, and test some more. Make one change at a time. Yes, 1/2lb of tire air pressure adjustment can change the feel of a racecar at a pro/semi-pro level. That 2lb of air adjustment with an amateur in a street car doing maybe 80% of what it's limit is 20% of the time on the street? Not so much. If your race driver went out and pushed it 80%, could you be able to offer valid suspension suggestions? Noooope.

Do people really make many minute adjustments on streetcars, and I'm not talking drag or street/strip here? Do they adjust alignment if they have a passenger? Or when they buy a different brand of tires? Weather? What metrics are used to determine effectiveness of the changes? (Sometimes changes that feel like they were slower were actually faster on the stopwatch) Where are they testing, on the street which is very inconsistent or taking it to a track? Or do they just get it "close enough" for allround? Anyone? This is my first 'major' streetcar build, outside throwing springs, shocks/struts on a 240Z and Mini Cooper, so I'm curious as to the testing and small changes everyone does to their streetcar.

As Dean is probably aware, he is apparently part of the 1% that pushes their streetcar hard enough on the streets to wear out suspension components that racecars don't normally break. Nothing wrong with that. My point in all this is garbage above is, know your audience, or at least the topic being discussed. There's a whole 'nuther thread about making a third gen handle like a corvette. I'm not about to go off into structural steel design in this thread just to show how how a single failed component can cause a chain reaction to overloading. It relates loosely to modifying cars, but just doesn't fit this topic.

"I love the quote "close enough" Spend all this money just to be close enough is less good then leaving it stock and putting on some Koni yellows. "
"it is trivial, albeit, something in the right directions is always a gain even if its 1/10th of a second in lap times so to speak"


Dean, I think some of your issue is you're mindset is on the racecar/max performance side of this, and to get things as good as they possibly be. That's not a bad thing. The technical stuff you provide is from a professional, no doubt.

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
You interpretation of what you 'think" I am saying and what you do or do not understand is what is confusing yourself GMan. You still are confused and that is by no means a put down.
Sorry to disappoint, but I'm not confused at the technical stuff so far on roll centers. It's all been hashed out in other threads here and other forums(that at somepoint do start to go over my head when going away from static... Damnit Jim, I'm a structual guy, not a mechanical guy!). The thing I was, AOL KEYWORD WAS 'confused' on were what I thought you were saying the parts list was ****, but then went on about the technical reasons to use said parts in this and OTHER threads. THAT'S what had me scratching my head. That wasn't cleared up til post #43.

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
I just gave clear examples and again I feel you are not understanding- Remember, I am a professional at this and can tell if someone is getting it or not by what any of you respond with. There IS so much wrong and this is why I came in to clarify things for you- yes it is the "reasons, not the parts" and I explained how you may need extended strut mounts but also why they can be not beneficial and to use as little extension as you need.....etc....etc.
What technical part do you feel I am not understanding? So far in this thread, I haven't jumped into that rabbit hole outside the first post, which I have already stated my reasons for doing so. What do I need do to prove my basic knowledge on vehicle dynamics for you to feel that I understand sufficiently enough?

These guys should at least be forced to spell Camaro correctly before continuing their thread...
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/sear...archid=9456981

Onto something constructive...

Originally Posted by SlickTrackGod
But both have the panhard level... BUt how high is the level panhard? that is the key question that only adjustment provisions for your particular car will dictate a need for. you may need a chassis side adjuster, you may need both sides. That is the point I do not think you were taking into account Gman and I certain did not see it typed here.
Nope. I was simply thinking of a trivial change in the right direction. The only way to know if I'll need both sides is by testing once the car is completed once I find out how others do it, or by taking all necessary measurements and calculations. Lets face it, all the RC theory being discussed starts out with an assumption, just like structural engineering (let me find a video for ya ). Even you can't tell me what the height of the phb needs to be (not an attack at you) on my car without an accurate way to measure the actual heights, cog, and relationships between the suspension. You even throw in chassis fatigue into the mix. Dean, I'm actually agreeing with you here, I do ****ing listen when you stress that a one size fits all approach is not possible, or god forbid try to make my original post sound as if it is.

The majority of these discussion begin with an assumption such as "take a front rc of 6" off the grond, and a rear rc of 10" off the ground and a cg height of 18" at 42% distance along the roll axis from the front rc towards the rear." This is usually to show or discuss how changes to things affect other ... things.
This may be close to actual ballpark numbers for a thirdgen. That's great for discussions.

Application on the other hand... The rear isn't too difficult to get real numbers from. But those numbers are pointless without knowing the front to establish the roll axis and CoG.

To just GET to that assumption point on an INDIVIDUAL's car, with actual numbers, I'm at a loss of even how to begin. Getting centerline and track isn't too bad I guess with a tape measure and plumb bob. Neither is lower control arm pivot. Ball joint and height of strut, I'm starting to struggle. I doubt even a tape measure is accurate enough. 1/16" here and there throws off the angle quite a bit. Lasers, level floor, scales...

Is there one person, just ONE person that has actual data from a thirdgen?

Lets say we somehow get all that. What is the ideal distance from roll axis to CoG? Are we shooting for a certain ratio of the roll axis : CoG? 2:3? For comparison, what is the stock ratio? (Looking for real input here, not being facetious)

To come full circle... If there is an ideal distance from roll axis to CoG, if we can't accurately calculate what the actual front rc is, then we can't calculate the roll axis, nor what the rear rc should be set to, and in turn what height the panhard bar should be set to. We're back to track day testing or finding someone who can diagnose what is wrong by merely looking at a video, which unfortunately isn't 99% of us.
Old 01-21-2018, 11:53 PM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
Is there one person, just ONE person that has actual data from a thirdgen?
About the best I can come up with is subframe data such as you would need if you were trying straighten one these out after an accident. Or setting it up on a jig prior to adding subframe connectors, roll cage or maybe back halfing.






Old 01-22-2018, 06:17 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Right Click Save As.

That's awesome. I thought I saw that before but couldn't ever find it again. Before someone jumps down my throat, I wasn't looking for it for suspension geometry purposes, it doesn't have some of the relavent info anyways.

I took my car to a body shop before I started doing any major work to verify it was straight. I wanted to take those diagrams, but figured they should also have access to them. I can't find the thread at the moment, but I didn't want to happen to me similar to what happened to xxxx that had a ton of money sunk into his beautiful car, then ended up cutting it up after discovering problems with the unibody.

The shop said it was straight, no accidents. They didn't charge me anything which makes me think they simply put it on a lift and looked for damage, and didn't actually take measurements.
Old 01-22-2018, 09:29 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT
Right Click Save As.

That's awesome. I thought I saw that before but couldn't ever find it again. Before someone jumps down my throat, I wasn't looking for it for suspension geometry purposes, it doesn't have some of the relavent info anyways.

I took my car to a body shop before I started doing any major work to verify it was straight. I wanted to take those diagrams, but figured they should also have access to them. I can't find the thread at the moment, but I didn't want to happen to me similar to what happened to xxxx that had a ton of money sunk into his beautiful car, then ended up cutting it up after discovering problems with the unibody.

The shop said it was straight, no accidents. They didn't charge me anything which makes me think they simply put it on a lift and looked for damage, and didn't actually take measurements.
Might have been from my build thread: https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/memb...ml#post6162571

I did it myself when I was building my transmission crossmember and wanted to set the driveline and suspension components correctly. I'm floored if you took it to a shop and they didn't charge you. When I called the shops that had body racks and did this kind of work they wanted $250 just to put it on there and measure it out. If anything needed fixed they wanted $125/hr. If a place didn't charge you I'm leaning towards they didn't actually measure anything or if they did they just verified a few distances with a tram gauge. Which can be acceptable.
Old 01-22-2018, 10:07 AM
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Re: Correcting geometry for lowered cars

Originally Posted by GMan 3MT


I did read some posts about that. Something about you 'only' being *edit* 12 seconds behind the fast cars. You should know this, but *edit* 12 seconds is HUUUUUUUUGE on a road course. I recently ran COTA (full course) in my CMC car, which is an amateur series. I'm a mid-pack slacker. Mike Paterson runs an AI 4th gen, and set AI record for the weekend. His car has a much better power to weight ratio, big aero, bigger tires, better driver. *edit* 2:30.871. Guess what? I was *edit* 2:42.232, 'only' *edit* 12 seconds a lap slower. There is no way in hell I'd ever boast about that. And for those other 11 cars? Ever hear of big fish in a little pond? Happened all the time at TAMSCC autocrosses. Most members were students, but would get killed by the older autocrossing locals who lived in the area. Those same locals may be fast, but not necessarily the fastest, at national level events. I'm sorry, but these type of anecdotes don't impress me. I've seen miata's with lap times faster than Z06's, and hundreds of youtube video's of some guy in a 'slower' car passing some guy in a much faster car. I've passed a lot of AI cars racing. Doesn't mean anything. It simply cannot be used as 'proof'.

*edit* Just so nobody takes this the wrong way. Yes, what Dean had in that V6 car was impressive from a handling stand point, and has talent behind the wheel. But difficult to prove it's the be all end all.

I appreciate your knowledge, but you really need to check your ego at times.
Wrong event. That event you listed I was on street tires and ran the course 1 hour prior to their race. They were on race tires, V8 cars doing 140ish down the front straight and into the high bank 1-2. I had the wifes little V6 135rwhp car and pressed 123mph coming out of the end of the high bank so I lost massive time over the V8 race cars who are stripped as light as me and twice the power. 12 seconds off the leader was incredible for a full street trim v6 on street tires. I was faster then the back runners


Now the day I was talking about is 11 local guys with street cars and a grudge match that finally insued to shut everyone f'ing mouths which I did. The closest to me of the 11 was still 4 seconds off in a 63 second track (they ranged 67-78)..again I was the only V6 and some of them were pushing over 400hp and fatter tires then me. Get the facts correct.

As for this post? I said what needed to be corrected and you obviously went up top and edited your opening post stating you in short terms "misspoke on the topic" Were done here, at l;east I am with correcting any mis info here for present and future readers. Good day.


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