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What kind of pistons do I have??

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Old Oct 19, 2002 | 08:52 PM
  #1  
Mark A Shields's Avatar
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Car: 99 Formula
Engine: LS1
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 342
What kind of pistons do I have??

I took off the heads today. I was told that they were dished pistons by someone on the board..

But, my brother said they weren't dished pistons, I forget what he said they were.

The have 4 separate groove marks on them, 2 in a line, kind of hard to explain, but I'm sure some of you may know what I'm talking about.

so, anyone know?
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Old Oct 19, 2002 | 09:14 PM
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Car: yy wife, crazy.
Engine: 350, Vortecs, 650DP
Transmission: TH-350
Axle/Gears: 8.5", 3.42
Is there a ridge that's raised up around the outside, like all the way around? If so, it's considered dished. If not, then it's a flat top.

The grooves are valve reliefs. They're put there to make sure there's not any valve/piston contact, and they actually help to unshroud the valve when they're open and the piston's close to them.

If there's a raised part anywhere on the piston, it's usually considered dome top. I've seen some that are only raised just in the middle, like right behind the valve relief, but they're still considered dome top.

MOST factory cast pistons are dished, even if only a little. Like I said, if they have a little 'step up' around the outside edge, they're dished.

AJ
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Old Oct 19, 2002 | 09:27 PM
  #3  
Mark A Shields's Avatar
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Car: 99 Formula
Engine: LS1
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 342
Hmm, I'll take a look tomorrow. thanks
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Old Oct 19, 2002 | 09:28 PM
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ME Leigh's Avatar
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Car: 82 Z28
Engine: Al LT1 headed LG4 305
Transmission: TH350
Axle/Gears: 3.73 posi with spacer
If it has 4 valve reliefs they are most likely flat-tops.
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Old Oct 20, 2002 | 11:34 PM
  #5  
AJ_92RS's Avatar
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From: USA
Car: yy wife, crazy.
Engine: 350, Vortecs, 650DP
Transmission: TH-350
Axle/Gears: 8.5", 3.42
Originally posted by ME Leigh
If it has 4 valve reliefs they are most likely flat-tops.
Just about every piston I've seen out of a stock engine (which Mark's is a GM Good Wrench crate motor) had 4 valve reliefs. They do this to speed production. If there were only 2 reliefs, then each piston would have a dedicated side, and in GM's eyes, that takes too much time to do while putting them together.

AJ
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Old Oct 20, 2002 | 11:35 PM
  #6  
Mark A Shields's Avatar
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Car: 99 Formula
Engine: LS1
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 342
i got dished.
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Old Oct 20, 2002 | 11:42 PM
  #7  
AJ_92RS's Avatar
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From: USA
Car: yy wife, crazy.
Engine: 350, Vortecs, 650DP
Transmission: TH-350
Axle/Gears: 8.5", 3.42
Originally posted by Mark A Shields
i got dished.
Want me to 'dish' you up some flat tops?

AJ
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Old Oct 20, 2002 | 11:54 PM
  #8  
ME Leigh's Avatar
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From: Valley of the Sun
Car: 82 Z28
Engine: Al LT1 headed LG4 305
Transmission: TH350
Axle/Gears: 3.73 posi with spacer
I saw your pics Mark, i didn't know they made dished with valve reliefs.
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