Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
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From: Fl.
Car: 83 Trans Am / 96 Jeep XJ
Engine: 355 / 4.0 I6
Transmission: TH350 / Auto
Axle/Gears: 3.23 10-bolt / 4wd
Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
I've posted a similar question before, but didnt recieve a difinitive answer, that makes me order my parts off of summit, and install anything. I searched a while before posting.
I am building an 87 Formula 350.
The car now has a 357 w/ Vortec heads, 700r4 with shift kit, 1 single stock electric fan, off of a switch, no thermostat. I live in florida, where the temperature is usually in the high 80's to 90's, in daylight. The car will probably be driven on weekends, or on occasions, but I want it to be able to be driven daily, without worrying.
My questions:
Can I run an ''External'' Cooler without utilizing my factory, radiator based tranny cooler.
I read that the fitting onto the transmission was 5/16" Inverted Flare fitting, can I use something like this: http://www.summitracing.com/parts/DER-13004/, on the inlet and outlet, than run rubber lines, specifically made for tranny coolers, to run to a cooler mounted on the front of the radiator?
What type of cooler would be the best thing for my use?
Thanks so much!
I am building an 87 Formula 350.
The car now has a 357 w/ Vortec heads, 700r4 with shift kit, 1 single stock electric fan, off of a switch, no thermostat. I live in florida, where the temperature is usually in the high 80's to 90's, in daylight. The car will probably be driven on weekends, or on occasions, but I want it to be able to be driven daily, without worrying.
My questions:
Can I run an ''External'' Cooler without utilizing my factory, radiator based tranny cooler.
I read that the fitting onto the transmission was 5/16" Inverted Flare fitting, can I use something like this: http://www.summitracing.com/parts/DER-13004/, on the inlet and outlet, than run rubber lines, specifically made for tranny coolers, to run to a cooler mounted on the front of the radiator?
What type of cooler would be the best thing for my use?
Thanks so much!
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Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 273
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From: Mesa, Az
Car: 92 1LE B4C
Engine: 350
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
If you are trying to bypass the radiator, why do you need the fitting to adapt to the radiator? I have a cooler on mine and it uses both the radiator cooler and the aftermarket one on the front of the condenser. And the fitting on mine looks a lot like the one you linked to.
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From: Fl.
Car: 83 Trans Am / 96 Jeep XJ
Engine: 355 / 4.0 I6
Transmission: TH350 / Auto
Axle/Gears: 3.23 10-bolt / 4wd
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
If you are trying to bypass the radiator, why do you need the fitting to adapt to the radiator? I have a cooler on mine and it uses both the radiator cooler and the aftermarket one on the front of the condenser. And the fitting on mine looks a lot like the one you linked to.
I do not posess the factory hard lines, to utilize the radiator.
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From: Houston, TX
Car: 1989 GTA
Engine: SuperRam 350
Transmission: Pro Built S/S TH700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
In a hot climate like Florida, the preferred way would be to avoid using the radiator and just run the external cooler.
Get a stacked plate cooler. Much better than the cheaper tube & fin design. I use a Long Tru Cool stacked plate transmission cooler. I went for their 11x12" size. Works wonders in Houston traffic/heat/humidity etc.
Get a stacked plate cooler. Much better than the cheaper tube & fin design. I use a Long Tru Cool stacked plate transmission cooler. I went for their 11x12" size. Works wonders in Houston traffic/heat/humidity etc.
Thread Starter
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iTrader: (10)
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From: Fl.
Car: 83 Trans Am / 96 Jeep XJ
Engine: 355 / 4.0 I6
Transmission: TH350 / Auto
Axle/Gears: 3.23 10-bolt / 4wd
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
In a hot climate like Florida, the preferred way would be to avoid using the radiator and just run the external cooler.
Get a stacked plate cooler. Much better than the cheaper tube & fin design. I use a Long Tru Cool stacked plate transmission cooler. I went for their 11x12" size. Works wonders in Houston traffic/heat/humidity etc.
Get a stacked plate cooler. Much better than the cheaper tube & fin design. I use a Long Tru Cool stacked plate transmission cooler. I went for their 11x12" size. Works wonders in Houston traffic/heat/humidity etc.
I JUST recieved this response from Summit, I asked the same question above, and they just got back to me tonight:
"The thread side in the transmission case is 1/4" pipe. The fitting that threads into the case as well as the cooler fitting in the radiator should be 5/8"-18 inverted flare. You can bypass the radiator cooler if the vehicle is not used in cold climates. In cold climates the radiator cooler will bring the transmission up to temp faster reducing wear.
Thanks,
Matt"
So, I guess now, I wonder, what IS the actual fitting size on the 700r4 transmission?
Thanks guys!
Thread Starter
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Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 1,881
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From: Fl.
Car: 83 Trans Am / 96 Jeep XJ
Engine: 355 / 4.0 I6
Transmission: TH350 / Auto
Axle/Gears: 3.23 10-bolt / 4wd
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
Alright, I think Summit is wrong about the thread size, I cannot even find a similar type fitting, as the one i posted a link to earlier, in the 5/8" size, just the 5/16" that I read on TGO.
So all I need to know is:
Is the thread size on the 700r4 cooling lines 5/16", or 5/8" ?
Im really leaning towards the 5/16, because it doesnt even look nearly that large of a size.
Thanks!
So all I need to know is:
Is the thread size on the 700r4 cooling lines 5/16", or 5/8" ?
Im really leaning towards the 5/16, because it doesnt even look nearly that large of a size.
Thanks!
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,403
Likes: 492
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
In a hot climate like Florida, the preferred way would be to avoid using the radiator and just run the external cooler.
Get a stacked plate cooler. Much better than the cheaper tube & fin design. I use a Long Tru Cool stacked plate transmission cooler. I went for their 11x12" size. Works wonders in Houston traffic/heat/humidity etc.
Get a stacked plate cooler. Much better than the cheaper tube & fin design. I use a Long Tru Cool stacked plate transmission cooler. I went for their 11x12" size. Works wonders in Houston traffic/heat/humidity etc.
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Thread Starter
Supreme Member
iTrader: (10)
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 1,881
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From: Fl.
Car: 83 Trans Am / 96 Jeep XJ
Engine: 355 / 4.0 I6
Transmission: TH350 / Auto
Axle/Gears: 3.23 10-bolt / 4wd
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
DON'T BYPASS THE STOCK COOLER, PERIOD... It will result in a HOTTER running transmission. Route the trasnmission fluid into the stock cooler first then through the aftermarket. This way the 140-160* water in the return tank of the radiator will cool down the 190-240*F (the fluid for the cooler comes from the converter, not the pan) fluid quickly and then the aftermarket cooler will pull it down further. It will also help keep the aftermarket cooler from pumping as much heat into your a/c condensor. I have my 1983 G20 van setup like this and have a 2,800 stall. The datastream shows the transmission never gets above 180*F when its 105* outside and thats stuck in traffic with the a/c on.
Thanks
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From: Houston, TX
Car: 1989 GTA
Engine: SuperRam 350
Transmission: Pro Built S/S TH700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
DON'T BYPASS THE STOCK COOLER, PERIOD... It will result in a HOTTER running transmission. Route the trasnmission fluid into the stock cooler first then through the aftermarket. This way the 140-160* water in the return tank of the radiator will cool down the 190-240*F (the fluid for the cooler comes from the converter, not the pan) fluid quickly and then the aftermarket cooler will pull it down further. It will also help keep the aftermarket cooler from pumping as much heat into your a/c condensor. I have my 1983 G20 van setup like this and have a 2,800 stall. The datastream shows the transmission never gets above 180*F when its 105* outside and thats stuck in traffic with the a/c on.
The surface area of the transmission cooler is much larger than the pencil sized tube that runs from the top of the radiator to the bottom. My cooler is designed for motor homes and towing up to 5,000 lbs. I'm using the Tru-Cool # 4490 cooler.
When you're moving, you're getting great airflow across the transmission cooler. It's the first thing that gets hit by air. When you're driving slow or stopped, the radiator fans are pulling air across the transmission cooler. I don't have my transmission cooler mounted to the condenser. There is an air gap between the two (helps both devices work better).
Realistically, on a hot day, the radiator will be running at 190-210° (stock rad, stock fans). Why would you want to run your transmission fluid through that? My transmission runs at 160° during Houston summer traffic in the (ultra busy and slow) Galleria traffic. 170° tops.
There are situations where you should run it through the radiator first. Some Fords use transmission temperature as a requirement for going into closed loop. A bypassed radiator would never get into closed loop. If you're driving down the highway in -30° weather with a bypassed radiator, your transmission fluid would turn into jello. If I lived someplace like Seattle and drove year round, I'd probably run it through the radiator as well. Helps warm up the transmission and radiator faster during cold starts.
The Long Tru Cool has a low pressure bypass. Basically it sends the fluid above the transmission cooler where there is no cooling going on. Once it warms up, it diverts through the stacked plate area and cools. In Florida or Texas, this feature isn't all that important. But it's still nice to have for that rare cold day that we get.
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,403
Likes: 492
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
How are you getting 140-160° radiator temperatures in this kind of weather?
The surface area of the transmission cooler is much larger than the pencil sized tube that runs from the top of the radiator to the bottom. My cooler is designed for motor homes and towing up to 5,000 lbs. I'm using the Tru-Cool # 4490 cooler.
When you're moving, you're getting great airflow across the transmission cooler. It's the first thing that gets hit by air. When you're driving slow or stopped, the radiator fans are pulling air across the transmission cooler. I don't have my transmission cooler mounted to the condenser. There is an air gap between the two (helps both devices work better).
Realistically, on a hot day, the radiator will be running at 190-210° (stock rad, stock fans). Why would you want to run your transmission fluid through that? My transmission runs at 160° during Houston summer traffic in the (ultra busy and slow) Galleria traffic. 170° tops.
There are situations where you should run it through the radiator first. Some Fords use transmission temperature as a requirement for going into closed loop. A bypassed radiator would never get into closed loop. If you're driving down the highway in -30° weather with a bypassed radiator, your transmission fluid would turn into jello. If I lived someplace like Seattle and drove year round, I'd probably run it through the radiator as well. Helps warm up the transmission and radiator faster during cold starts.
The Long Tru Cool has a low pressure bypass. Basically it sends the fluid above the transmission cooler where there is no cooling going on. Once it warms up, it diverts through the stacked plate area and cools. In Florida or Texas, this feature isn't all that important. But it's still nice to have for that rare cold day that we get.
The surface area of the transmission cooler is much larger than the pencil sized tube that runs from the top of the radiator to the bottom. My cooler is designed for motor homes and towing up to 5,000 lbs. I'm using the Tru-Cool # 4490 cooler.
When you're moving, you're getting great airflow across the transmission cooler. It's the first thing that gets hit by air. When you're driving slow or stopped, the radiator fans are pulling air across the transmission cooler. I don't have my transmission cooler mounted to the condenser. There is an air gap between the two (helps both devices work better).
Realistically, on a hot day, the radiator will be running at 190-210° (stock rad, stock fans). Why would you want to run your transmission fluid through that? My transmission runs at 160° during Houston summer traffic in the (ultra busy and slow) Galleria traffic. 170° tops.
There are situations where you should run it through the radiator first. Some Fords use transmission temperature as a requirement for going into closed loop. A bypassed radiator would never get into closed loop. If you're driving down the highway in -30° weather with a bypassed radiator, your transmission fluid would turn into jello. If I lived someplace like Seattle and drove year round, I'd probably run it through the radiator as well. Helps warm up the transmission and radiator faster during cold starts.
The Long Tru Cool has a low pressure bypass. Basically it sends the fluid above the transmission cooler where there is no cooling going on. Once it warms up, it diverts through the stacked plate area and cools. In Florida or Texas, this feature isn't all that important. But it's still nice to have for that rare cold day that we get.
I recorded the temperature with my infared thermometer which I have found just as accurate as the contact type.
Van has a 180*F thermostat in it and the return side tank runs around 140-150*F at operating temperature, even just idling. At idle the transmission fluid entering the stock cooler immediately after a thorough thrashing (20-30 second footstall @ 2,600 rpm @ WOT and at a dead stop) is around 190-230*F. It is exiting at around 160*F. The giant cooler I run in front of the condensor pulls it down to around 130*F at idle. The temperature in the pan (Stock 4L60E sensor) has yet to see the high side of 180*F even towing a trailer in this heat.
I am running a compressor works 911679 from Autozone. It is HUGE.
http://www.autozone.com/autozone/cat...questid=368590

My van makes enough HP that the cooling system modifications are VERY worth it.

FWIW, it also has a high flow water pump with a distribution ring riveted to the impellor, Mr Gasket 180*F high flow thermostat, Stock 3rd gen type oil/water engine oil cooler, and Nissan Altima 3.5 V6 2spd cooling fans (both condensor fans)
Senior Member
Joined: May 2009
Posts: 744
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From: Conway SC
Car: 1988 Camaro
Engine: 385
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 9 bolt
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
This is a third gen Camaro forum. Not Astro van. Cooling is much different on Camaros.
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Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 8
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From: Jacksonville,Florida
Car: 91 Firebird Bandit 2 Edition
Engine: 305 TBI (stock) ACCEL tune-up! lol
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 2.73
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
I've got a question. I was running my 87 trans am gta without a thermostat and it would run 160-180 on interstate.and when i would be in traffic, it would run around 220 or little more. so i put a 190 degree thermostat and now it constantly runs at 220 and higher. I need advice on what my problem could be.(water pump?thermostat?) please help me! Is the motor suppose to run that hot?? thanks
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From: Houston, TX
Car: 1989 GTA
Engine: SuperRam 350
Transmission: Pro Built S/S TH700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
Florida in summer traffic, it's going to run at 220° even with the thermostat open and fans running. I'm assuming your A/C is on, which only makes the car run hotter as well.
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From: Bertram (outside Austin), TX
Car: 87 GTA
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: Dana M78 3.27 posi
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
Florida has cooler weather than here...I can only wish my days were that cool.
Run BOTH coolers, in-line together. You don't NEED the factory hard lines, to run the factory cooler. You can plumb it with soft lines, just like you did with the aftermarket cooler.
Run BOTH coolers, in-line together. You don't NEED the factory hard lines, to run the factory cooler. You can plumb it with soft lines, just like you did with the aftermarket cooler.
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Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 8
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From: Jacksonville,Florida
Car: 91 Firebird Bandit 2 Edition
Engine: 305 TBI (stock) ACCEL tune-up! lol
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 2.73
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
ok, but it shouldn't run that hot(220) on the HIGHWAY i wouldnt think???even if it is 90 degrees outside? also if I do change my water pump(which i probably will) should i get a stock because since i've got a stock radiator, wouldn't it mess up my cooling if i got a higher flowing water pump???
thanks
thanks
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,403
Likes: 492
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
Really dude, you choose this for your FIRST AND ONLY post..... Its not an Astro van either. It does however have a 383 TPI and 700r4 with a 2,800 rpm Yank converter in it along with dual electric fans. I guess its not all that different than a BEEFED up 3rd gen now is it???
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From: Cleveland, Ohio
Car: 89' IROC-Z
Engine: LO3
Transmission: 700R4
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Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
You could always get a new tranny pan that is either ribbed/finned or tubed like the Derale 14104 (discontinued for the new 14204 which comes out November 2010, don't ask me why so long) which would help a little bit in cooling what is in the pan. I will be getting the derale pan as its the only one out right now that has these tubes through the pan itself, but may wait off until the new 14204 comes out, and hopefully sooner than next November.
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From: Houston, TX
Car: 1989 GTA
Engine: SuperRam 350
Transmission: Pro Built S/S TH700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
I know it's been a long time since this thread was active. But the question on bypassing the radiator vs running through the radiator first is a common question. I looked over some notes I took back in August of this year.
August 2015, Houston TX. Ambient temp = 101°F. Humidity was it's usual "ugh."......5PM rush hour traffic on the way home from work. The last 20 minutes from home was stop and go consisting of 0-20 mph.
Coolant temp: 215°F. Both coolant fans on.
A/C condenser: 162°F (aprox 300 psi) Turning the A/C off resulted in the condenser dropping to 127°F in about 5 seconds.
External transmission cooler (radiator bypassed) at entry of cooler = 177°F. This was the hottest point of the cooler.
In summary, it looks like bypassing the radiator is the way to go in hot climates. I see no point in running the transmission fluid through a 215° radiator first. The high humidity in Houston keeps our temperatures from getting much higher than 100°. We only get about 3-4 days per year of 100+ weather on average. So 5PM rush hour with 101° is about as harsh of a test as I can do here. A simple image search for "transmission temp chart" shows that 175° is considered to be low temp and long life.
August 2015, Houston TX. Ambient temp = 101°F. Humidity was it's usual "ugh."......5PM rush hour traffic on the way home from work. The last 20 minutes from home was stop and go consisting of 0-20 mph.
Coolant temp: 215°F. Both coolant fans on.
A/C condenser: 162°F (aprox 300 psi) Turning the A/C off resulted in the condenser dropping to 127°F in about 5 seconds.
External transmission cooler (radiator bypassed) at entry of cooler = 177°F. This was the hottest point of the cooler.
In summary, it looks like bypassing the radiator is the way to go in hot climates. I see no point in running the transmission fluid through a 215° radiator first. The high humidity in Houston keeps our temperatures from getting much higher than 100°. We only get about 3-4 days per year of 100+ weather on average. So 5PM rush hour with 101° is about as harsh of a test as I can do here. A simple image search for "transmission temp chart" shows that 175° is considered to be low temp and long life.
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,403
Likes: 492
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
I know it's been a long time since this thread was active. But the question on bypassing the radiator vs running through the radiator first is a common question. I looked over some notes I took back in August of this year.
August 2015, Houston TX. Ambient temp = 101°F. Humidity was it's usual "ugh."......5PM rush hour traffic on the way home from work. The last 20 minutes from home was stop and go consisting of 0-20 mph.
Coolant temp: 215°F. Both coolant fans on.
A/C condenser: 162°F (aprox 300 psi) Turning the A/C off resulted in the condenser dropping to 127°F in about 5 seconds.
External transmission cooler (radiator bypassed) at entry of cooler = 177°F. This was the hottest point of the cooler.
In summary, it looks like bypassing the radiator is the way to go in hot climates. I see no point in running the transmission fluid through a 215° radiator first. The high humidity in Houston keeps our temperatures from getting much higher than 100°. We only get about 3-4 days per year of 100+ weather on average. So 5PM rush hour with 101° is about as harsh of a test as I can do here. A simple image search for "transmission temp chart" shows that 175° is considered to be low temp and long life.
August 2015, Houston TX. Ambient temp = 101°F. Humidity was it's usual "ugh."......5PM rush hour traffic on the way home from work. The last 20 minutes from home was stop and go consisting of 0-20 mph.
Coolant temp: 215°F. Both coolant fans on.
A/C condenser: 162°F (aprox 300 psi) Turning the A/C off resulted in the condenser dropping to 127°F in about 5 seconds.
External transmission cooler (radiator bypassed) at entry of cooler = 177°F. This was the hottest point of the cooler.
In summary, it looks like bypassing the radiator is the way to go in hot climates. I see no point in running the transmission fluid through a 215° radiator first. The high humidity in Houston keeps our temperatures from getting much higher than 100°. We only get about 3-4 days per year of 100+ weather on average. So 5PM rush hour with 101° is about as harsh of a test as I can do here. A simple image search for "transmission temp chart" shows that 175° is considered to be low temp and long life.
If having the factory cooler in place was detrimental it would show up in my system yet the temperatures stay very stable. Even WOT with the converter unlocked and the engine and trans dumping heat into the cooling system. ~350 HP L31 350 and a 2,300 rpm 4.3 dual stator converter in the 80E with tall 3.73 gearing that works that converter and engine hard moving 12K lbs.
Last edited by Fast355; Sep 29, 2015 at 12:46 PM.
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,403
Likes: 492
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: Questions about NOT running factory Transmission cooler
Here is a screen shot of my typical unloaded transmission temps. 165-180°F as long as I am not towing or stuck at idle speeds for 20-30 minutes. With IATs of 110°F and above you know it is hot outside too.
Last edited by Fast355; Sep 29, 2015 at 12:27 PM.
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,403
Likes: 492
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
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