Electronics Need help wiring something up? Thinking of adding an electrical component to your car? Need help troubleshooting that wiring glitch?

How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Oct 21, 2016 | 07:29 PM
  #1  
QwkTrip's Avatar
Thread Starter
COTM Editor
25 Year Member
iTrader: (22)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 10,425
Likes: 2,089
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 7.0L
Transmission: T56
How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

Anybody know how to change the calibration of a '89 Firebird tachometer? I need to tweak it to read more accurate at high engine speed so I can better judge when to shift.


I had a friend many years ago that calibrated my tachometer on a bench but I have no clue what he did and it isn't reading so accurate in the car.
Reply
Old Oct 24, 2016 | 09:26 PM
  #2  
deadbird's Avatar
TGO Supporter
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 6,775
Likes: 27
From: So.west IN
Car: 87 Formula/ 00 Xtreme
Engine: TPI 305/ v6
Transmission: struggling t-5/ 4l60E
Axle/Gears: 3.08/ 3.23
Re: How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

While I can't help your specific issue, the 'birds seemed to share a common tach board with other cars (not the camaro)

This might at least get you on a start ... http://www.edaboard.com/thread197687.html to fixing your issue. I found that on my quest to trying to solve my tach/electrical issue in my 'bird.
Reply
Old Oct 25, 2016 | 08:30 AM
  #3  
midias's Avatar
Supreme Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 4,528
Likes: 240
From: Henrietta NY
Car: 1984 Trans Am L69
Engine: Sniper EFI Powered 355
Transmission: WC T5 w/ Steel Support Plate
Axle/Gears: 3.42 10 Bolt Posi
Re: How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

You have to cut the leads for pins 4 and 10 on the resistor pack

https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/atta...or-network.jpg

Then install a potentiometer 250Kohm across both pins and tune it with a sig gen on a bench

IIRC RPM = (((input in Hz) * 60) / number of cylinders) *2

So for a V8 the table would looks something like this adjust the pot until it is right. I did find on one of my L69 tachs to get more accuracy down low above 5500rpm it suffered. I am wondering if it has something to do with the RC time constant. Probably would not hurt to replace all the caps while you have it apart.

There are three hookups on the back of the tach. +12V , GND and signal. IIRC I used a 12VPP square wave with a 6V DC offset so the peak was the same was Vin

Code:
RPM	Freq
450	30
900	60
1350	90
1800	120
2250	150
2700	180
3150	210
3600	240
4050	270
4500	300
4950	330
5400	360
5850	390
6300	420
6750	450
7200	480
7650	510
8100	540
8550	570
9000	600
9450	630
9900	660
10350	690
Also good information in the sticky
Reply
Old Oct 25, 2016 | 10:22 PM
  #4  
QwkTrip's Avatar
Thread Starter
COTM Editor
25 Year Member
iTrader: (22)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 10,425
Likes: 2,089
Car: '89 Firebird
Engine: 7.0L
Transmission: T56
Re: How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

Originally Posted by midias
I did find on one of my L69 tachs to get more accuracy down low above 5500rpm it suffered. I am wondering if it has something to do with the RC time constant.

Interesting you should say that. My tach is very accurate at normal driving speeds but is running low at higher rpms. It is about 600 rpm off at 7000 rpm. I thought I would just change it to favor accuracy up high but maybe there is a better way.


Frankly, I'd rather just have a Speedhut tach but I think it will stick out like a sore thumb at night when the lighting doesn't match other gauges.
Reply
Old Oct 26, 2016 | 09:16 PM
  #5  
deadbird's Avatar
TGO Supporter
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 6,775
Likes: 27
From: So.west IN
Car: 87 Formula/ 00 Xtreme
Engine: TPI 305/ v6
Transmission: struggling t-5/ 4l60E
Axle/Gears: 3.08/ 3.23
Re: How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

Originally Posted by midias
Also good information in the sticky
The sticky has little relevance as the camaro and 'bird tachometer driver boards are not the same.
Attached Thumbnails How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer-20161026_210728.jpeg  
Reply
Old Oct 26, 2016 | 09:19 PM
  #6  
midias's Avatar
Supreme Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 4,528
Likes: 240
From: Henrietta NY
Car: 1984 Trans Am L69
Engine: Sniper EFI Powered 355
Transmission: WC T5 w/ Steel Support Plate
Axle/Gears: 3.42 10 Bolt Posi
Re: How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

Originally Posted by deadbird
The sticky has little relevance as the camaro and 'bird tachometer driver boards are not the same.
Weird the two firebird tachometers I messed with and have in my 84 TA were just like the sticky
Reply
Old Oct 29, 2016 | 10:46 PM
  #7  
deadbird's Avatar
TGO Supporter
 
Joined: Sep 2000
Posts: 6,775
Likes: 27
From: So.west IN
Car: 87 Formula/ 00 Xtreme
Engine: TPI 305/ v6
Transmission: struggling t-5/ 4l60E
Axle/Gears: 3.08/ 3.23
Re: How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

Originally Posted by midias
Weird
I assume the change was with the electronic speedo cluster but, I agree completely... GM then used a similar resistor 'chip' on the 4thgen clusters which are air core gauges...
Attached Thumbnails How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer-20161029_223656.jpg  
Reply
Old Oct 29, 2016 | 11:04 PM
  #8  
midias's Avatar
Supreme Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 4,528
Likes: 240
From: Henrietta NY
Car: 1984 Trans Am L69
Engine: Sniper EFI Powered 355
Transmission: WC T5 w/ Steel Support Plate
Axle/Gears: 3.42 10 Bolt Posi
Re: How to calibrate a '89 Firebird tachometer

Unfortunately I dont have a good pic of my 84 but it is exactly like the ones in that thread. Must be a pre electric thing

Name:  IMG_20140221_192636_926_zpsbwxgzayc.jpg
Views: 196
Size:  53.1 KB
Reply




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:45 PM.