L31 Compression Ratio
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From: Pensacola, Fl
Car: 1989 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 5.7 TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: BW 3.23
L31 Compression Ratio
Anyone know what the stock compression ration is for a L31 Vortec 350?
I ask because I'm getting one for practically nothing next week. So far I'm ordering a Performer RPM Air-Gap intake and the XR276HR cam from comp along with the beehive springs.
However I have no clue what the stock dish pistons are in this motor. I would like to have a motor close to 400hp running off of 92-93 octane.
So yeah if anyone could fill me in on what compression ratio I should shoot for to achieve this it would be a great help.
I ask because I'm getting one for practically nothing next week. So far I'm ordering a Performer RPM Air-Gap intake and the XR276HR cam from comp along with the beehive springs.
However I have no clue what the stock dish pistons are in this motor. I would like to have a motor close to 400hp running off of 92-93 octane.
So yeah if anyone could fill me in on what compression ratio I should shoot for to achieve this it would be a great help.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
iTrader: (-1)
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 80
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From: Pensacola, Fl
Car: 1989 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 5.7 TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: BW 3.23
Re: L31 Compression Ratio
Thanks. Do you know what stock cc dish is on the pistons?
Also I think I want to increase the compression ratio to 10:1. Would a flap top piston achieve this or what size dished piston should I use?
Please forgive my ignorance I don't know much but am trying to learn.
Also I think I want to increase the compression ratio to 10:1. Would a flap top piston achieve this or what size dished piston should I use?
Please forgive my ignorance I don't know much but am trying to learn.
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Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 9,067
Likes: 1
From: Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Car: '83 Z28, '07 Charger SRT8
Engine: 454ci, 6.1 Hemi
Transmission: TH350, A5
Axle/Gears: 2.73 posi, 3.06 posi
Re: L31 Compression Ratio
It will be a roughly 16cc dish (I assumed a 4.00 bore, .015 shim head gasket, and .025 deck clearance, which is typical of GM)
A flat top piston will get it to almost exactly 10:1, depending on what head gasket you use, with those Vortec heads (which have 64cc chambers).
A flat top piston will get it to almost exactly 10:1, depending on what head gasket you use, with those Vortec heads (which have 64cc chambers).
Thread Starter
Junior Member
iTrader: (-1)
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 80
Likes: 0
From: Pensacola, Fl
Car: 1989 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 5.7 TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: BW 3.23
Re: L31 Compression Ratio
It will be a roughly 16cc dish (I assumed a 4.00 bore, .015 shim head gasket, and .025 deck clearance, which is typical of GM)
A flat top piston will get it to almost exactly 10:1, depending on what head gasket you use, with those Vortec heads (which have 64cc chambers).
A flat top piston will get it to almost exactly 10:1, depending on what head gasket you use, with those Vortec heads (which have 64cc chambers).

I'm looking at summit, and it has flat top pistons with 2 and 4 valve reliefs. Which is better and why?
Also I assume then I should run the .015 shim head gasket to achieve the 10:1?
TGO Supporter
Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 9,067
Likes: 1
From: Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Car: '83 Z28, '07 Charger SRT8
Engine: 454ci, 6.1 Hemi
Transmission: TH350, A5
Axle/Gears: 2.73 posi, 3.06 posi
Re: L31 Compression Ratio
I'd recommend going with one of the thinner composite head gaskets (GM has one for the L98 Corvette engine thats quite good and still only .028 think). Most generic gaskets are between .036-.041 thick, which is also fine. Head gaskets can change the CR, but not a whole lot. It will only alter it a fraction of a point in either direction.
As for pistons, stick with the 4-relief sets, they are the 'generic' style. Keep it simple.
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