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GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

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Old 05-17-2011, 12:40 PM
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GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

The first is BRACE, Fdr to Upr Cowl, a piece found on the pass side and which has no sister piece on the driver's side (pic #1). Purpose? Amuse and Confuse.

The second is BRACE, Whl Hse Pnl reinf, a piece found on the pass side and which has no sister piece on the driver's side (pic #2). Purpose?

The third is BRACE, F/End Upr Structure, a stamped piece found on the driver's side, which appears to support the vapor canister tray, and which has no sister piece on the pass side. A bolt passes through the tray and ties into the fourth brace (pic #3).

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Attached Thumbnails GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse-img_0186.jpg   GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse-img_0188.jpg   GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse-img_0189.jpg  
Old 05-17-2011, 12:41 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

The fourth is BRACE, Lwr Structure, a piece found on the driver's side and which has no sister piece on the pass side. Purpose?

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Attached Thumbnails GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse-img_0190.jpg  
Old 05-17-2011, 01:06 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

I've often wondered about these myself. But I've never seen it written anywhere that GM engineers were rocket scientists either, so I gave up trying to second guess their 'wisdom'.
Old 05-17-2011, 06:57 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

I just removed all of mine and welded up all the holes. I have SFC's, a tubular K-member, and a wonderbar for stiffness. We'll see what happens. I don't think they do much as they are small diameter and are installed with small bolts.
Old 05-17-2011, 08:33 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

LOL, great post.
Old 07-28-2011, 10:30 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

so we should get rid of this junk and save the 10lbs?
Old 07-29-2011, 12:07 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Getting rid of this stuff is not a good idea if you really do value rigidity. The stuff GM put on these cars is more effective than half the aftermarket crap they sell for these cars. It's not hard to understand why most of these braces are there if you think about the forces being imparted to those areas. Consider that the car is not symmetrical from one side to the other and hence not equally stiff from one side to the other.

Part of the misunderstanding seems to come from the idea that a brace needs to be stiff in all directions to be effective. The truth is that these rods are quite effective when the loading is axial, especially in tension. Think suspension bridge. Although in the case of these particular braces pictured, they most likely see compression more than tension.

BTW the brace on the driver's side frame rail? That's to help prevent the steering box from flexing that area.

Last edited by Pablo; 07-29-2011 at 12:11 AM.
Old 07-29-2011, 06:45 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by Pablo
Getting rid of this stuff is not a good idea if you really do value rigidity. The stuff GM put on these cars is more effective than half the aftermarket crap they sell for these cars. It's not hard to understand why most of these braces are there if you think about the forces being imparted to those areas. Consider that the car is not symmetrical from one side to the other and hence not equally stiff from one side to the other.

Part of the misunderstanding seems to come from the idea that a brace needs to be stiff in all directions to be effective. The truth is that these rods are quite effective when the loading is axial, especially in tension. Think suspension bridge. Although in the case of these particular braces pictured, they most likely see compression more than tension.

BTW the brace on the driver's side frame rail? That's to help prevent the steering box from flexing that area.
ok gotcha... so your saying we should ditch this crap and save the 10 lbs
Old 07-29-2011, 07:08 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

A part of what 'amuses and confuses' is that apparently not all thirdgen cars were equipped with the braces.

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Old 07-29-2011, 08:57 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

I parted a 92 GTA that had 2 of those little braces from top-mid strut tower to frame rail. 1 on each side Dr and Pass
The last one you posted is to help support the battery weight.. on firebirds. and it strenthens the frame for the steering box.
And I hear it (along with the 2 triangle K-member braces) did help the steering box frame rail strength on cars with 16" wheels
The other 2 have me at a loss, the one over the AC box from hood hinge base to firewall side who knows? All of my cars have it.

Last edited by TTOP350; 11-27-2011 at 10:53 AM.
Old 07-29-2011, 10:00 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

yeah im gonna check and see if mine has any of those... then ill scrap 'em!
Old 07-29-2011, 10:55 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by TTOP350
I parted a 92 GTA that had 2 of those little braces from mid strut tower to frame rail. Dr and Pass
Not on the Camaro's driver's side.
Old 07-29-2011, 11:01 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by Pablo
BTW the brace on the driver's side frame rail? That's to help prevent the steering box from flexing that area.
Apparently, that's what the k-member braces were for as well; however, not all cars were so equipped (yes, I'm still amused and confused ).

From Spohn: Not all Thirdgen F-Body Camaro and Firebird cars were factory equipped with triangular braces on each side of the front of the k-member to reinforce the front subframe at the steering box mount. These braces reduce flex and cracking of the front subframe and are a recommended addition for any street driven car.

I've 'read' that some Camaros weren't equipped, that some were equipped with one, some with two.

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Old 07-29-2011, 01:49 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by JamesC
Apparently, that's what the k-member braces were for as well; however, not all cars were so equipped (yes, I'm still amused and confused ).

I've 'read' that some Camaros weren't equipped, that some were equipped with one, some with two.

JamesC
My 84 Berli did not have these triangular braces for the K-Member. John has also confirmed that the early Berlis did not come so equipped. The holes were drilled and tapped and they were a simple bolt-on after a trip to the yard.
Old 07-29-2011, 08:45 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

I believe earlier camaros don't have the triangular braces and later ones do. I feel like the cutoff is 86-87 (86 cars do not have the braces and 87's do) but I'm not positive that's true. I know my 92 RS had them but I had to take them off to fit the LS2 alternator and A/C compressor. And I do not have that cowl brace for sure. Very strange!
Old 07-29-2011, 08:58 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by sargenewk17
I believe earlier camaros don't have the triangular braces and later ones do. I feel like the cutoff is 86-87 (86 cars do not have the braces and 87's do) but I'm not positive that's true.
My 85 has them.

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Old 07-29-2011, 09:07 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

My 82 also had the two k member braces, and just about every other one posted.
Old 07-29-2011, 09:20 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

haha, well then I've got nothing useful to contribute!
Old 07-30-2011, 12:06 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by TTOP350
....the one over the AC box from hood hinge base to firewall side who knows? All of my cars have it.
In the book "Camaro: The third generation" the engineers who designed the thirdgen stated that this brace was added because the firewall on that side of the car is not as stiff as the drivers side. IIRC something about there being holes on that side of the firewall but I am guessing they were paraphrased. The shape of that area probably has more to do with it.
Jacking and supporting the car in different areas I can definitely tell that the brace is doing some work as evinced by the creaking coming from the fastened ends.

BTW in the above book you can see pictures of various other braces that GM experimented with but never put into production. Fabricating these might be of some value. I'm guessing they all worked to some degree, just some were more cost effective than others. One that piqued my interest was a set of braces from the center of the bottom of the k member going forward, presumably to the rad support area? I am only assuming that is where the other end attached because iirc the picture only shows one end. These were intriguing to me because some G bodies received a very similar set of braces. So there must be some rationale behind them. I haven't looked at things enough to have drawn any conclusions yet.
Old 07-30-2011, 06:47 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by Pablo
In the book "Camaro: The third generation" the engineers who designed the thirdgen stated that this brace was added because the firewall on that side of the car is not as stiff as the drivers side.
Could very well be. If that were the case, however, why wouldn't all cars be equipped--the same question arises with other braces which are missing in some cars/models.

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Old 07-30-2011, 07:27 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Softer suspensions didn't need as much bracing.
Old 07-30-2011, 07:39 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by naf
Softer suspensions didn't need as much bracing.
The thought had crossed my mind. Verifying the idea would be interesting (the idea certainly makes more sense than GM's ***** nilly throwing parts at cars).

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Old 07-30-2011, 08:57 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Much like the wonderbar only being installed on IROCs. The stickier tires and firmer suspension could be expected to place more stress on the chassis vs. my 84 berli with no rear sway bar and 14" wheels.

The passenger side strut tower braces were a Z28 only thing, at least up to 87. I've not seen these braces on any Pontiacs though (except the ones I installed on my 85 TA).
Old 07-30-2011, 10:56 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by naf
Much like the wonderbar only being installed on IROCs. The stickier tires and firmer suspension could be expected to place more stress on the chassis vs. my 84 berli with no rear sway bar and 14" wheels.

The passenger side strut tower braces were a Z28 only thing, at least up to 87. I've not seen these braces on any Pontiacs though (except the ones I installed on my 85 TA).
As I understand it, the Wonderbar was originally used on IROC's with their 16-inch wheels--more or less as a Band Aid--to prevent possible stress/cracking issues in the steering box area. If that's true, reason would question why Birds with 16's weren't so equipped. Softer springs? Tires?

For what it's worth:

Brace, Whl Hse Pnl reinf-RH (Z28), is listed 82-91 in my Parts and Illustration CD. Though the Z28 business is only listed 82-86, the part number is the same for all years, 14045394.

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Old 07-30-2011, 10:58 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

none of those exist on mine
Old 07-30-2011, 12:30 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by JamesC
As I understand it, the Wonderbar was originally used on IROC's with their 16-inch wheels--more or less as a Band Aid--to prevent possible stress/cracking issues in the steering box area.
JamesC
And my 84 Berli conveniently came with a welded frame rail where it had been cracked in the past about a half a foot behind the steering box.
Old 07-30-2011, 12:30 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

They don't exist on mine either. Though my engine had been swapped by the time it came into my hands, a lot of little stuff like this was missing. Great thread for an unusual subject - I wasn't even aware of these braces. Will look at mine tomorrow to see is the mount holes are there. Maybe they were to silence various little creaks and rattles, I have enough of those!
Old 07-30-2011, 12:33 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by naf
And my 84 Berli conveniently came with a welded frame rail where it had been cracked in the past about a half a foot behind the steering box.
Ouch!

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Old 07-30-2011, 12:37 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by naf
And my 84 Berli conveniently came with a welded frame rail where it had been cracked in the past about a half a foot behind the steering box.
Heh - mine conveniently came with a cracked frame rail in the same spot, that I only discovered about a month after I bought it.
Old 07-30-2011, 12:51 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Naf and Tree,

Since your cars experienced cracking, were they equipped with the piece in pic four (and the K-member brace, Tree)?

JamesC

Last edited by JamesC; 07-30-2011 at 12:56 PM.
Old 07-30-2011, 01:00 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by JamesC
Naf and Tree,

Since your cars experienced cracking, were they equipped with the piece in pic four?

JamesC
I don't believe so, but I will take a look out of curiousity. However, mine is a RHD mirror conversion, so if there was no sister brace on the other side, that would be a no.
Old 07-30-2011, 01:14 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by JamesC
(and the K-member brace, Tree)?
JamesC
Are you referring to the two triangular ones mentioned earlier - once again I don't think so - got a pic? If I'm missing all this bracing, might explain a few things!
Old 07-30-2011, 01:45 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by TreeFiddy
Are you referring to the two triangular ones mentioned earlier - once again I don't think so - got a pic?
This will provide an idea:

http://www.spohn.net/shop/1982-1992-...er-Braces.html

JamesC
Old 07-31-2011, 03:47 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Ok, checked it out today. Fwiw I've got none of the braces mentioned in the thread, and had a badly cracked chassis rail on the Aussie (your passenger) side - take from this what you will. A shop weld job and a homemade wonderbar later, permanent fix.
Old 07-31-2011, 08:26 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Those braces do seem week and flimsy but the whole car is. On the brace that goes from cowl to fender I can see scratches on the top of the wheel well from the tip of the bolt that holds the brace on. there is about a centimeter gap between the tip of the bolt and the surface it scratched. To me that shows the car flexes like crazy and these wimpy braces actually do try to hold it together.
Old 08-15-2011, 05:33 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Good info.
Old 11-26-2011, 09:39 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

did you ever find out if these are worth it? i have a chance to buy the one that goes from the hood hinge to the cowl and another that goes from the passenger strut tower to the frame rail. are they worth it?
Old 11-27-2011, 06:16 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by evilemokid94
did you ever find out if these are worth it? i have a chance to buy the one that goes from the hood hinge to the cowl and another that goes from the passenger strut tower to the frame rail. are they worth it?
Worth? Next to nothing dollar-wise.

Are they worth it? GM designed them for a purpose, and GM wouldn't spend a cent without reason. You might reread Pablos' posts.

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Last edited by JamesC; 11-27-2011 at 05:44 PM.
Old 11-27-2011, 08:55 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by sargenewk17
I believe earlier camaros don't have the triangular braces and later ones do. I feel like the cutoff is 86-87 (86 cars do not have the braces and 87's do) but I'm not positive that's true. I know my 92 RS had them but I had to take them off to fit the LS2 alternator and A/C compressor. And I do not have that cowl brace for sure. Very strange!
Mine is a 86, I have all the braces James talks about as well as the triangle K member braces
Old 11-27-2011, 11:22 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

My 92 RS did NOT have either of those passenger side braces. It also had the crappy cruising suspension. Could be some merit to that line of thought. But that fender-cowl brace goes through the hole my map sensor was in - did they run the brace AND the MAP sensor through that same hole?

It does have the K-member braces, though.

This is from Camaro: The Third Generation, but it only talks about the development of the 82 model, and it's the Dec 81 edition, so you'll have to extrapolate on your own how it applies to later models:


Last edited by InfernalVortex; 11-27-2011 at 11:39 AM.
Old 11-27-2011, 11:38 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by InfernalVortex
But that fender-cowl brace goes through the hole my map sensor was in - did they run the brace AND the MAP sensor through that same hole?
I'm uncertain what 'hole' you're referring to. The fender/cowl brace is simply bolted to both. Might check the first pic in post #1.

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Old 11-27-2011, 11:45 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by JamesC
I'm uncertain what 'hole' you're referring to. The fender/cowl brace is simply bolted to both. Might check the first pic in post #1.

JamesC
yes, the map sensor is bolted to the cowl through that same hole. Im not sure how wise it would be to bolt the brace and the map sensor to the same bolt... but Im sure it could be done. I just dont know if GM would have done it.
Old 11-27-2011, 11:51 AM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by InfernalVortex
yes, the map sensor is bolted to the cowl through that same hole.
Oh, bolt hole!

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Old 11-27-2011, 03:41 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

There is a hypothisis in the community that the "wonder bar" was infact called a "wander bar", reason being attached to the steering box and helping to prevent "wandering" in the steering due to the 2 subframes able to twist the body. It is suggested that the term was/has simply been mispelled to "wonder" through mistranslation.

I can see this as being quite a reasonable suggestion, though no hard proof of evidence has come forth
Old 11-27-2011, 04:27 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by KiLLJ0Y
There is a hypothisis in the community that the "wonder bar" was infact called a "wander bar", reason being attached to the steering box and helping to prevent "wandering" in the steering due to the 2 subframes able to twist the body. It is suggested that the term was/has simply been mispelled to "wonder" through mistranslation.
In the front suspension (diagram) portion of my 82-91 Parts & Illustration Cat., it's clearly labeled "Wonderbar". The description is Brace, Upr Structure 14042019.

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Last edited by JamesC; 11-27-2011 at 06:29 PM. Reason: Additional Info
Old 11-27-2011, 05:24 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

So those two braces aren't even worth $6? Do they help support anything at all?
Old 11-27-2011, 06:24 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by evilemokid94
So those two braces aren't even worth $6? Do they help support anything at all?
Maybe for six dollars. I'm sure they do 'something'.

The cowl brace attaches to the same point that the Baro sensor is installed on carbed cars. The other end actually attaches to the hood hinge. I've put one on both my 87 and 85 TA (I've only seen them on Z28s never on Pontiacs).

Oh, my Berli did not have the inner fender brace, either side. I'll be installing them as I rebuild it, though. Random progress pic:

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Old 11-27-2011, 06:28 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

Originally Posted by naf
The cowl brace attaches to the same point that the Baro sensor is installed on carbed cars.
Don't recall anything ever being there on my car (LG4 originally). However, it has been awhile since the engine swap, so my memory could be faulty.

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Old 11-27-2011, 08:59 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

my 87 with the brace

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Old 11-27-2011, 11:36 PM
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Re: GM Braces That Amuse and Confuse

All 86-92 cars were factory equipped with a triangular brace on each side of the front of the k-member to reinforce the front subframe at the steering box mount. These braces reduce flex and cracking of the front subframe. They were options on 82-85 cars.


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