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reading plugs for rich/lean condition

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Old 06-04-2006, 10:59 PM
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Car: 1984 Firebird S/E
Engine: 350 V8, 4 barrel carb
Transmission: 700 R4 automatic overdrive
reading plugs for rich/lean condition

Ok guys, I need a little help. I have a new GM crate engine, 350 swapped into my 1984 Firebird. It starts up well and idles well. It has the ESP Edelbrock manifold with the Edelbrock 1406 carb.

I have put about 100 miles on the new engine so far and I pulled the plugs to check them. So far they are really clean looking, so I know I am not too rich on the carb. There is a very very slight tan/grey deposit on the white insulator but that is hard to even see. Since there is essentially no real deposits on the insulator, does that indicate I may be running a bit lean? If so, my guess is to go one step smaller on the rods for this carb to allow more fuel flow and richer mixture. Am I right on this or am I worrying about something that is fine as is with the way the plugs look? I'm not too sure how much of a deposit should be on the insulator after just 100 miles.

Thanks!
Brad
Old 06-04-2006, 11:11 PM
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Car: 84 Z28
Engine: 357
Transmission: TH-350C
Axle/Gears: 3.43
the 1406 is a lean carb


like everyone else here your going to have to get a kit and go a bit fatter if you want to get max performance from that motor.
Old 06-05-2006, 09:53 PM
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Car: 1984 Firebird S/E
Engine: 350 V8, 4 barrel carb
Transmission: 700 R4 automatic overdrive
Thanks for the reply. I appreciate it. I think I'll install the next smaller set of rods and see what happens. It does seem just a bit "underpowered" when I step on it a bit. I'm keeping the "stepping on it" on the light side as it's still breaking in. I just don't want to burn a valve or piston by going too lean. Again, thanks!
Brad
Old 06-05-2006, 10:34 PM
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Car: 1984 Z28
Engine: SLOW carbed ls
Transmission: TH400 with brake, 8" PTC converter
Axle/Gears: moser 9" 4.11
you need only to cruise the car for 10 miles really to pull a plug and see how they look. once you get the primaries dialed in then start tuning the secondaries.
Old 06-08-2006, 04:31 PM
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Car: 1984 Firebird S/E
Engine: 350 V8, 4 barrel carb
Transmission: 700 R4 automatic overdrive
Well, I bought a calibration kit for my 1406 Edelbrock. I switched to the next smallest (1 step richer) rod for the primaries and went to the next step richer on the secondaries.

All I can say is WOW! What an incredible difference in how the engine responds! Very smooth and it seems like I just gained an extra 40 horsepower! No kidding... it made a HUGE difference in how it accelerates, cruises, etc. The power comes on smoothly now, not with a bit of a hesitation as before.

Thanks for the replies. You were right 84z28350, the 1406 is jetted very lean indeed. Next day off, I may just play with the rods and jets again and see where this leads me. Again, thanks for the replies and good info. I'll have to drive it just a bit further and pull the plugs and see what they show.
So far, I'm a happy camper!
Brad
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