Fabricated Spindles???
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Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 808
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From: Ft Wayne, IN
Car: 2003 F-150
Engine: 4.6L Modular V8
Transmission: 4R70W
Axle/Gears: Ford 8.8"/3.55 LSD
Fabricated Spindles???
Not asking who makes one, already know who does that, but I am looking for ideas on the subject. I saw some guys from our Solar Racing team in the shop this week and finally saw all the components needed to build a spindle for our car. They made a spindle, upright, and ackerman arm (its what we call the steering arm) from aluminum and then bolt it altogether with 3-bolts. When assembled, its a near spitting image of our stock spindle.
This got me thinking about making these components from materials more suited for DD, but lighter than stock and possibly even aftermarket. The spindle would be made from Aremet 340, a nickel super-alloy that is 4-5 times stronger than steel and as corrosion resistant as stainless, and gun-drilled. The upright, which mounts the shock & brake caliper, would be machined from a billet of 4340 Hardened Chrome Moly. The Ackerman arm would be machined from a billet of 6AL-4V Titanium or 7075-T6 Aluminum. The whole thing would be held together with 1/2-13 ARP studs & fasteners.
Thoughts?
This got me thinking about making these components from materials more suited for DD, but lighter than stock and possibly even aftermarket. The spindle would be made from Aremet 340, a nickel super-alloy that is 4-5 times stronger than steel and as corrosion resistant as stainless, and gun-drilled. The upright, which mounts the shock & brake caliper, would be machined from a billet of 4340 Hardened Chrome Moly. The Ackerman arm would be machined from a billet of 6AL-4V Titanium or 7075-T6 Aluminum. The whole thing would be held together with 1/2-13 ARP studs & fasteners.
Thoughts?
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From: Cincinnati, Ohio
Car: '89 GTA
Engine: 5.7L LS1
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 9 bolt 3.27
Re: Fabricated Spindles???
Sounds interesting. It would be neat to have solid aluminum cnc machined spindles but the question is whether or not they would be strong enough for street use.
And I can only imagine how much a solid block of solid aluminum that size would cost, then multiply by 2.
And I can only imagine how much a solid block of solid aluminum that size would cost, then multiply by 2.
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 808
Likes: 2
From: Ft Wayne, IN
Car: 2003 F-150
Engine: 4.6L Modular V8
Transmission: 4R70W
Axle/Gears: Ford 8.8"/3.55 LSD
Re: Fabricated Spindles???
It'd have to be at least two pieces since you really can't machine the spindle itself on a mill without a very specialized setup. It'd be cheaper to buy 3 pieces and bolt it all together than to make the whole thing from one billet.
Joined: Jun 2001
Posts: 8,028
Likes: 93
From: DC Metro Area
Car: 87TA 87Form 71Mach1 93FleetWB 04Cum
Re: Fabricated Spindles???
if you have the ability to do it yourself for your own project... GREAT, lets see it... I bet it would be cool.
If you're thinking about going into production, well, $$$ part that would be cool for a $ car that people often have a hard time spending any $ on... you'll loose your shirt.
As far as milling it in one piece... if the material is suitable you could probably get away with a few fixtures on a typical 3axis cnc and a lathe, maybe a separate setup to cut the ball joint and tie rod tapers (if you're still going to use tapered parts). A 4 or 5 axis allows you to make much more complicated parts but is probably not necessary for this kind of thing.
In this case a 2 part (the body + the spindle shaft) would probably be the best way to go, 3 part (with a bolt on steering arm) make sense for a race car, but make me nervous on a street car...
If you're thinking about going into production, well, $$$ part that would be cool for a $ car that people often have a hard time spending any $ on... you'll loose your shirt.
As far as milling it in one piece... if the material is suitable you could probably get away with a few fixtures on a typical 3axis cnc and a lathe, maybe a separate setup to cut the ball joint and tie rod tapers (if you're still going to use tapered parts). A 4 or 5 axis allows you to make much more complicated parts but is probably not necessary for this kind of thing.
In this case a 2 part (the body + the spindle shaft) would probably be the best way to go, 3 part (with a bolt on steering arm) make sense for a race car, but make me nervous on a street car...
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 12,812
Likes: 109
From: Central NJ
Car: 86 Trans Am
Engine: 408 stroker sbc
Transmission: TKO600
Axle/Gears: Moser full floater m9, 3:70 trutrac
Re: Fabricated Spindles???
if the market was there (its not) creating a 1pc forged aluminum piece would probably the most cost effecting method, but still very pricey.
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 12,096
Likes: 126
From: SALEM, NH
Car: '88 Formula
Engine: LC9
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.89 9"
Re: Fabricated Spindles???
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Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Jul 2008
Posts: 808
Likes: 2
From: Ft Wayne, IN
Car: 2003 F-150
Engine: 4.6L Modular V8
Transmission: 4R70W
Axle/Gears: Ford 8.8"/3.55 LSD
Re: Fabricated Spindles???
if you have the ability to do it yourself for your own project... GREAT, lets see it... I bet it would be cool.
If you're thinking about going into production, well, $$$ part that would be cool for a $ car that people often have a hard time spending any $ on... you'll loose your shirt.
As far as milling it in one piece... if the material is suitable you could probably get away with a few fixtures on a typical 3axis cnc and a lathe, maybe a separate setup to cut the ball joint and tie rod tapers (if you're still going to use tapered parts). A 4 or 5 axis allows you to make much more complicated parts but is probably not necessary for this kind of thing.
In this case a 2 part (the body + the spindle shaft) would probably be the best way to go, 3 part (with a bolt on steering arm) make sense for a race car, but make me nervous on a street car...
If you're thinking about going into production, well, $$$ part that would be cool for a $ car that people often have a hard time spending any $ on... you'll loose your shirt.
As far as milling it in one piece... if the material is suitable you could probably get away with a few fixtures on a typical 3axis cnc and a lathe, maybe a separate setup to cut the ball joint and tie rod tapers (if you're still going to use tapered parts). A 4 or 5 axis allows you to make much more complicated parts but is probably not necessary for this kind of thing.
In this case a 2 part (the body + the spindle shaft) would probably be the best way to go, 3 part (with a bolt on steering arm) make sense for a race car, but make me nervous on a street car...
There's a few items on our cars that I know how to make, its just a matter of finding some help with the engineering and getting a few tools together.
Aluminum is great if it never gets dinged, other wise it sucks. Even a forged piece is only going to have great characteristics in one load profile whereas a billet machined piece would be able to handle a variety of loads better overall.
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