L31 355 Build
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
L31 355 Build
Finally decided to bite the bullet and build a 355 instead of messing with the LO3. Got a L31 at the local junkyard for $200 complete.
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Joined: Dec 2008
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Ok lets see. So far the parts that I'm using in the build are as follows: GMPP 350 crankshaft, GMPP I-bean connecting rods, High flow oil pump, Silvolite short skirt flat top pistons 9.8:1 Comp ratio, Sealed power ch-series tri-metal copper-lead alloy rod and main bearings, Summit racing true roller time double roller kit, hydraulic roller lifters, self aligning 1.6 aluminum roller arms, comp hydraulic roller cam 230/236 duration @ .050 with 576/570 lift, L31 vortec heads, completely performance machined, cfm tech's 620 cfm TBI with an edelbrock performer TBI intake manifold, and Doug's 1 5/8 headers. Any recommendations on where to go from here would be great.
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From: Not in Kansas anymore
Car: 82 Z28
Engine: 383 SP EFI/ 4150 TB
Transmission: T400
Axle/Gears: QP 9" 3.73
Re: L31 355 Build
Read
http://members.uia.net/pkelley2/DynamicCR.html
long duration cams require more static compression
Would be worth doing a DCR calculation to see what it will be before you bolt every thing up
Download and install the DCR calculator at bottom of the page linked
http://members.uia.net/pkelley2/DynamicCR.html
long duration cams require more static compression
Would be worth doing a DCR calculation to see what it will be before you bolt every thing up
Download and install the DCR calculator at bottom of the page linked
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Makes sense however since the motor is at the shop, I have no idea how to get some of these measurements. But the shop said after decking the block it will be more like 9.9:1.
Last edited by Jcodello; Apr 9, 2013 at 06:30 PM.
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Re: L31 355 Build
I would suggest ALOT smaller cam... not so much because that's a "bad" cam or anything like that; but rather, because (a) that will require SO MUCH prep to the heads as to vault the $$$$ into aftermarket territory except that you'll still have just some stock heads, and (b) doesn't sound to me like you have much experience with tuning things like that.
I'd suggest picking a cam about 10° less .050" duration and about .060" less lift than that.
I'd suggest picking a cam about 10° less .050" duration and about .060" less lift than that.
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
The head work is already done. He machined and ported the heck out of the heads and built them internally for this cam specifically. Total cost for assembly and all the machine work for this motor is $650 and he is going to put it on a running stand before I take possession. He also has a partner that will Dyno tune the car for $125 after I have it all assembled and installed.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Read
http://members.uia.net/pkelley2/DynamicCR.html
long duration cams require more static compression
Would be worth doing a DCR calculation to see what it will be before you bolt every thing up
Download and install the DCR calculator at bottom of the page linked
http://members.uia.net/pkelley2/DynamicCR.html
long duration cams require more static compression
Would be worth doing a DCR calculation to see what it will be before you bolt every thing up
Download and install the DCR calculator at bottom of the page linked
Just got off the phone with the shop after getting all the measurements. Looks like the static compression ratio is going to be 9.94:1
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From: Not in Kansas anymore
Car: 82 Z28
Engine: 383 SP EFI/ 4150 TB
Transmission: T400
Axle/Gears: QP 9" 3.73
Re: L31 355 Build
Got any flow numbers ?
It is generally " not recommended " to extensively port Vortec heads because they flow so well stock and are respected for their excellent mid lift flow numbers
Comment condensed from a Kendricks test
"Two years ago we undertook an exhaustive study of the Vortec head in numerous modified states with different valve sizes, throat cuts, valve jobs, port mods, guide mods, etc. We used up about 10 heads, numerous valves, and about $50,000 worth of labor. The study generated 100+ pages of flow and swirl data.
Here is the short version. Out of the box, .480 valve lift, 350-400 HP dependant on the CR, cam, ring seal, oil control, blah, blah, blah.
Larger valves increase flow, chamber mods not needed, trade off between shrouded vs unshrouded valves not worth the decrease in laminar flow and swirl.
Throat cutting behind larger valves compliments the larger valves. Open the throat to the seat, remove the edge left by the cutter in the port.Blend the seats into the chamber, you don't want an edge here to disrupt flow and create turbulence.
"Bowl blend" and shortened guide in port also improves flow. Taper and blend the iron boss.
Minimal porting increases flow, too much increase in port size or loss of the shape of the stock port will decrease efficiency.
Unported, with all the other tricks in place, the Vortecs will flow about 235-240 CFM at .500 I and 165-170 cfm at .500 E, on a 4" bore at 28" .
With some careful porting there is another 5-10 CFM or so to be had.
But again the low lift numbers are unsurpassed at .100, .200, .300, etc. lift.
For example the Vortecs flow as much air at .400 as .500 and no 23 degree head that I'm aware of can match them at .200-.300 lift for the combination of flow and swirl.
Generally speaking, Vortec's stall at between .500 and .550 valve lift.
This is where flow actually begins to decrease. But their true strength is low lift flow which gives more area under the total flow curve.
And if you think about it how long are your valves at peak lift? They spend much more time at .400 and below, where the Vortecs outperform most other heads.
This combined with high velocity, lack of turbulence and superior combustion chamber design are where the Vortecs stand out.
Unported Vortecs with the "tricks" can produce 500 HP on well built, high CR, drag race short block.
425-450 HP is more realistic for a killer street engine running on pump gas."
It is generally " not recommended " to extensively port Vortec heads because they flow so well stock and are respected for their excellent mid lift flow numbers
Comment condensed from a Kendricks test
"Two years ago we undertook an exhaustive study of the Vortec head in numerous modified states with different valve sizes, throat cuts, valve jobs, port mods, guide mods, etc. We used up about 10 heads, numerous valves, and about $50,000 worth of labor. The study generated 100+ pages of flow and swirl data.
Here is the short version. Out of the box, .480 valve lift, 350-400 HP dependant on the CR, cam, ring seal, oil control, blah, blah, blah.
Larger valves increase flow, chamber mods not needed, trade off between shrouded vs unshrouded valves not worth the decrease in laminar flow and swirl.
Throat cutting behind larger valves compliments the larger valves. Open the throat to the seat, remove the edge left by the cutter in the port.Blend the seats into the chamber, you don't want an edge here to disrupt flow and create turbulence.
"Bowl blend" and shortened guide in port also improves flow. Taper and blend the iron boss.
Minimal porting increases flow, too much increase in port size or loss of the shape of the stock port will decrease efficiency.
Unported, with all the other tricks in place, the Vortecs will flow about 235-240 CFM at .500 I and 165-170 cfm at .500 E, on a 4" bore at 28" .
With some careful porting there is another 5-10 CFM or so to be had.
But again the low lift numbers are unsurpassed at .100, .200, .300, etc. lift.
For example the Vortecs flow as much air at .400 as .500 and no 23 degree head that I'm aware of can match them at .200-.300 lift for the combination of flow and swirl.
Generally speaking, Vortec's stall at between .500 and .550 valve lift.
This is where flow actually begins to decrease. But their true strength is low lift flow which gives more area under the total flow curve.
And if you think about it how long are your valves at peak lift? They spend much more time at .400 and below, where the Vortecs outperform most other heads.
This combined with high velocity, lack of turbulence and superior combustion chamber design are where the Vortecs stand out.
Unported Vortecs with the "tricks" can produce 500 HP on well built, high CR, drag race short block.
425-450 HP is more realistic for a killer street engine running on pump gas."
Last edited by vetteoz; Apr 9, 2013 at 07:46 PM.
Thread Starter
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
I wish I had flow numbers but the motor isn't done yet. We didn't over port it though. We just port matched the intake and exhaust and then just cleaned everything up so that they are all smooth. I believe he said he was going to use 1.94/1.60 valves because I read that those heads don't really flow better with bigger valves. I'm pretty confident about the heads. But what I'm trying to figure out is what injectors to use. In my research I've read that a 50-60 lb/hr injector @30 psi should support 425+ HP
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Car: '86 Bird, 96 ImpalaSS, 98 C1500XCab
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Re: L31 355 Build
Another vote here for a smaller cam. The rest of your build does not support that 230 cam. It would be a dog down low, and will never get into its power range with your intake/TB.
Step down at least to the Comp XE 224/230 cam. If it were mine, I'd run something like the XE 218/224/110.
Don't chase a HP number; build it right to make the car quicker.
Step down at least to the Comp XE 224/230 cam. If it were mine, I'd run something like the XE 218/224/110.
Don't chase a HP number; build it right to make the car quicker.
Thread Starter
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Another vote here for a smaller cam. The rest of your build does not support that 230 cam. It would be a dog down low, and will never get into its power range with your intake/TB.
Step down at least to the Comp XE 224/230 cam. If it were mine, I'd run something like the XE 218/224/110.
Don't chase a HP number; build it right to make the car quicker.
Step down at least to the Comp XE 224/230 cam. If it were mine, I'd run something like the XE 218/224/110.
Don't chase a HP number; build it right to make the car quicker.
Joined: Jan 2005
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From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: L31 355 Build
Unless I missed something....That intake will not bolt to those heads. That cam is also going to be fun to tune with a standard GM ECM. It can be done, but definately not for the beginner.
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
I had the shop drill and tap the extra holes for the intake to mount to the heads and then he also port matched the two to make sure everything lines up. I know GMPP makes a TBI intake that will bolt right up to these heads but it was actually cheaper to have the shop make this one work then to buy the new one. Oh I've given up on even trying to tune this thing myself. Especially since he said he has a guy that will dyno tune it for me for $125.
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From: Not in Kansas anymore
Car: 82 Z28
Engine: 383 SP EFI/ 4150 TB
Transmission: T400
Axle/Gears: QP 9" 3.73
Re: L31 355 Build

Missed that
This GMPP version appears to be the only Vortec TBI intake available
http://www.jegs.com/p/Chevrolet-Perf...50534/10002/-1
be cheaper to by any 4bbl Vortec intake @ $200 (new )
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/edl-2116/overview/
and use a TBI adapter plate ($45)
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/trd-2211
Thread Starter
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Joined: Dec 2008
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build

Missed that
This GMPP version appears to be the only Vortec TBI intake available
http://www.jegs.com/p/Chevrolet-Perf...50534/10002/-1
be cheaper to by any 4bbl Vortec intake @ $200 (new )
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/edl-2116/overview/
and use a TBI adapter plate ($45)
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/trd-2211
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Car: 72 nova/ 90 camaro rs,04 suburban
Engine: blown 327/ 355/306/355/5.3
Transmission: muncie 4 speed/T5/powerglide,4l80e
Axle/Gears: 342/411/456/ moser axles
Re: L31 355 Build
Build it the way you want, it will work or it wont, I agree with otheres building it right the first time is better, this is how we learn, do what you can with what you want and go from there, if its not a DD, who cares, if you dont mind making changes thats cool, if you do, make the change now, Its your choice! Let us know how it works out for you.
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Re: L31 355 Build
With a 2.73 "one wheel peel" the cam discussion is almost irrelevant. Depending on your intended usage, some serious improvements are needed there.
I've run a 230/236 .520/.540 cam in a 355 a loved it. But I also had a manual trans and 4.11 gears with a 9" rear. Your car will run and drive ok, but it just won't be optimized without all the supporting mods. Big headers, deep gears, good stall converter, etc etc.
I've run a 230/236 .520/.540 cam in a 355 a loved it. But I also had a manual trans and 4.11 gears with a 9" rear. Your car will run and drive ok, but it just won't be optimized without all the supporting mods. Big headers, deep gears, good stall converter, etc etc.
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,412
Likes: 493
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: L31 355 Build
Build it the way you want, it will work or it wont, I agree with otheres building it right the first time is better, this is how we learn, do what you can with what you want and go from there, if its not a DD, who cares, if you dont mind making changes thats cool, if you do, make the change now, Its your choice! Let us know how it works out for you.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 87
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Build it the way you want, it will work or it wont, I agree with otheres building it right the first time is better, this is how we learn, do what you can with what you want and go from there, if its not a DD, who cares, if you dont mind making changes thats cool, if you do, make the change now, Its your choice! Let us know how it works out for you.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
With a 2.73 "one wheel peel" the cam discussion is almost irrelevant. Depending on your intended usage, some serious improvements are needed there.
I've run a 230/236 .520/.540 cam in a 355 a loved it. But I also had a manual trans and 4.11 gears with a 9" rear. Your car will run and drive ok, but it just won't be optimized without all the supporting mods. Big headers, deep gears, good stall converter, etc etc.
I've run a 230/236 .520/.540 cam in a 355 a loved it. But I also had a manual trans and 4.11 gears with a 9" rear. Your car will run and drive ok, but it just won't be optimized without all the supporting mods. Big headers, deep gears, good stall converter, etc etc.
Thread Starter
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Joined: Dec 2008
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
That's why I had the intake ported and I'm going to be using CFM Tech's TBI and spacer. I'm really looking forward to seeing how this works. If it turns out well, I will have ended up saving a boat load of money instead of buying a new intake and going to a 4 barrel TBI or EFI.
Joined: Jan 2005
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From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: L31 355 Build
This is my biggest concern with the build in progress. I do not understand how he could have fixed this issue, without expensive TIG welding and CNC or hand port work.
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Wow! I had no idea of that kind of difference. He was pretty confident that he could port match it. So I'm assuming that a CNC'd it. When it's all said and done ill pull it and take a picture. I'm really curious after seeing that picture.
Joined: Jan 2005
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From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: L31 355 Build
The vortecs have a taller, raised port location than an old schoo cylinder head and most intakes do not have the "meat" necessary to cover the opening and even if they could, look at how much overlap there is in the ports.
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
The vortecs have a taller, raised port location than an old schoo cylinder head and most intakes do not have the "meat" necessary to cover the opening and even if they could, look at how much overlap there is in the ports.[/quote]
If he did "port match" it like he said, those walls would be paper thin. Guess I'll have to see what heck he did. Gotta admit I'm a little worried after seeing that pic.
If he did "port match" it like he said, those walls would be paper thin. Guess I'll have to see what heck he did. Gotta admit I'm a little worried after seeing that pic.
Joined: Jan 2005
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From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: L31 355 Build
If the stock intake does not work out for you. I love this intake with a TBI setup. I had the opening CNC machined for the larger ~2.00" 454 TBI bore and run a 3/8" thick TBI-2bbl carb adapter. Edelbrock makes a throttle cable bracket that works great and even accepted the stock cruise control cable with a small modification. The intake can also be drilled and tapped for NPT to hose barb fittings to install vacuum hoses such as power brakes and a PCV valve.
The one disadvantage is that it requires a taller cowl hood, UNLESS you mill the top integrated spacer down a good 1-2" and redrill and tap the carb stud holes. I had one milled, redrilled and retapped and ran it under the stock L82 aircleaner and hoodline of a 1980 Corvette.
I know it is alot of work, but with a milder cam than you run, I made peak HP at 6,300 rpm, shifted it at 6,500 on a 6,700 rpm rev-limit and had all the torque of a stock TBI engine.
The one disadvantage is that it requires a taller cowl hood, UNLESS you mill the top integrated spacer down a good 1-2" and redrill and tap the carb stud holes. I had one milled, redrilled and retapped and ran it under the stock L82 aircleaner and hoodline of a 1980 Corvette.
I know it is alot of work, but with a milder cam than you run, I made peak HP at 6,300 rpm, shifted it at 6,500 on a 6,700 rpm rev-limit and had all the torque of a stock TBI engine.
Last edited by Fast355; Apr 9, 2013 at 10:16 PM.
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
If the stock intake does not work out for you. I love this intake with a TBI setup. I had the opening CNC machined for the larger ~2.00" 454 TBI bore and run a 3/8" thick TBI-2bbl carb adapter. Edelbrock makes a throttle cable bracket that works great and even accepted the stock cruise control cable with a small modification. The intake can also be drilled and tapped for NPT to hose barb fittings to install vacuum hoses such as power brakes and a PCV valve.
The one disadvantage is that it requires a taller cowl hood, UNLESS you mill the top integrated spacer down a good 1-2" and redrill and tap the carb stud holes. I had one milled, redrilled and retapped and ran it under the stock L82 aircleaner and hoodline of a 1980 Corvette.
I know it is alot of work, but with a milder cam than you run, I made peak HP at 6,300 rpm, shifted it at 6,500 on a 6,700 rpm rev-limit and had all the torque of a stock TBI engine.
The one disadvantage is that it requires a taller cowl hood, UNLESS you mill the top integrated spacer down a good 1-2" and redrill and tap the carb stud holes. I had one milled, redrilled and retapped and ran it under the stock L82 aircleaner and hoodline of a 1980 Corvette.
I know it is alot of work, but with a milder cam than you run, I made peak HP at 6,300 rpm, shifted it at 6,500 on a 6,700 rpm rev-limit and had all the torque of a stock TBI engine.
Joined: Apr 2005
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From: Not in Kansas anymore
Car: 82 Z28
Engine: 383 SP EFI/ 4150 TB
Transmission: T400
Axle/Gears: QP 9" 3.73
Re: L31 355 Build
Look at the pic; there is a gap at the top that would only be sealed by a gasket with no clamping on it

The only way to get a "non Vortec SBC intake to work is to use one of the "raised port " single 4bbl hi-rise racing versions which would be a complete mismatch to the head anyway
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Guess he is full of it when he said he could do it. I'll have to try and get a hold of him and ask him how he planned on doing this when it isn't possible. But that's why I am posting this project so I can get your opinions and take advantage of all of your collective expierence even though sometimes it's hard to stomach lol. I had no idea about the difference on these ports and I appreciate the heads up.
Last edited by Jcodello; Apr 11, 2013 at 11:59 AM.
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Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build

Missed that
This GMPP version appears to be the only Vortec TBI intake available
http://www.jegs.com/p/Chevrolet-Perf...50534/10002/-1
be cheaper to by any 4bbl Vortec intake @ $200 (new )
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/edl-2116/overview/
and use a TBI adapter plate ($45)
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/trd-2211
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 27,893
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Car: Yes
Engine: Usually
Transmission: Sometimes
Axle/Gears: Behind me somewhere
Re: L31 355 Build
No, none at all; the passage in the heads that any EGR in any intake would connect to, are absent. So it can't cause any problems whatsoever.
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From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
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Joined: Apr 2005
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From: Not in Kansas anymore
Car: 82 Z28
Engine: 383 SP EFI/ 4150 TB
Transmission: T400
Axle/Gears: QP 9" 3.73
Re: L31 355 Build
I agree with this link:
http://www.crankshaftcoalition.com/w..._compatibility
No one part standing alone makes a significant difference.Matched parts working together does.
What has been the history of Vortec's heads is the used market has a ton of cracked heads out there(thin castings) and need machining for valve springs.The as cast intake runners to suspend the A/F mixture is in no small part what makes them Vortecs.Porting on the exhaust port is the only real advantage.They are ok for 350's/355's,but once you go bigger the aftermarket supply has a much better answer.Well really the aftermarket heads as a general statement are much better for the 350's/355's over the Vortecs limitations.
We have done some do-overs for customers with Vortecs with aftermarket overheads and some swear we swapped the entire engine.When really all we did was match build the top haft given the bottom end.The sad truth is most people don't know what they are missing out with their combo.Truly the tune-up starts with the core build on out.
So the idea of go big or stay home with a cam without the supporting parts cast is a really bad answer.
http://www.crankshaftcoalition.com/w..._compatibility
No one part standing alone makes a significant difference.Matched parts working together does.
What has been the history of Vortec's heads is the used market has a ton of cracked heads out there(thin castings) and need machining for valve springs.The as cast intake runners to suspend the A/F mixture is in no small part what makes them Vortecs.Porting on the exhaust port is the only real advantage.They are ok for 350's/355's,but once you go bigger the aftermarket supply has a much better answer.Well really the aftermarket heads as a general statement are much better for the 350's/355's over the Vortecs limitations.
We have done some do-overs for customers with Vortecs with aftermarket overheads and some swear we swapped the entire engine.When really all we did was match build the top haft given the bottom end.The sad truth is most people don't know what they are missing out with their combo.Truly the tune-up starts with the core build on out.
So the idea of go big or stay home with a cam without the supporting parts cast is a really bad answer.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Yeah I had to go through 6 pairs of cracked vortecs heads before I gave up and got a new set. Sure am glad I had all those heads manafluxed before we decided to use them. I also told the machinist not to go crazy with the porting. Just to port match everything and make sure there's nothing to hold up flow and we are only going with 1.94/1.60 valves. I finally decided to scrap the edelbrock performer idea and went with my builders recommendation and my fellow posters of going with a vortec carb intake and decided on the pro performance vortec hurricane intake maniford and just gonna put an adapter plate on top of it for the tbi since I don't have to worry about emissions.
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 25,895
Likes: 429
From: Pittsburgh PA
Car: 89 Iroc-z
Engine: 555 BBC Turbo
Transmission: TH400
Axle/Gears: MWC 9” 3.00
Re: L31 355 Build
As already said, big cam wont be fully utilized by intake and small tbi. Cam would be awesome in a mpfi single plane or vortec stealth ram efi or a carb build with little tighter lsa. It wants to turn rpm. Good for max effort drag goals but alittle hot for general street use
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
As already said, big cam wont be fully utilized by intake and small tbi. Cam would be awesome in a mpfi single plane or vortec stealth ram efi or a carb build with little tighter lsa. It wants to turn rpm. Good for max effort drag goals but alittle hot for general street use
Supreme Member
iTrader: (15)
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,449
Likes: 5
From: Charlestown, IN
Car: 1971 Camaro
Engine: 427
Transmission: TKO600
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Re: L31 355 Build
That machine shop sure has some chap labor costs!
"Total cost for assembly and all the machine work for this motor is $650 "
"Total cost for assembly and all the machine work for this motor is $650 "
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 25,895
Likes: 429
From: Pittsburgh PA
Car: 89 Iroc-z
Engine: 555 BBC Turbo
Transmission: TH400
Axle/Gears: MWC 9” 3.00
Re: L31 355 Build
I havent followed tbi too much but 500 hp thru an auto typically is 390-415 whp depending on your loss calcs. Have yet to see a tbi making those numbers. Also have yet to see stock vortecs make those numbers. Close one was a 383 making 481 at motor with mild cleaned up castings with good valve job. Smaller cam than yours but more lift. I am skeptical of tbi injection systems at those levels
Imo making 330-350 whp would be real good for stock vortecs
Imo making 330-350 whp would be real good for stock vortecs
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Yeah the guy is amazing! He's not the fastest but he does great work. Wish I had a pic of the finished bottom end. It's beautiful. The machine work is perfect and he cleaned up the exterior and painted it like a gloss black lacquer. Really sharp looking.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
I havent followed tbi too much but 500 hp thru an auto typically is 390-415 whp depending on your loss calcs. Have yet to see a tbi making those numbers. Also have yet to see stock vortecs make those numbers. Close one was a 383 making 481 at motor with mild cleaned up castings with good valve job. Smaller cam than yours but more lift. I am skeptical of tbi injection systems at those levels
Imo making 330-350 whp would be real good for stock vortecs
Imo making 330-350 whp would be real good for stock vortecs
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Supreme Member
iTrader: (15)
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 3,449
Likes: 5
From: Charlestown, IN
Car: 1971 Camaro
Engine: 427
Transmission: TKO600
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Re: L31 355 Build
Does he do computer tuning too? I would think that would be the key on a build like this.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Pahrump, NV
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: Had a LO3 305 am now building a 355
Transmission: 4l60
Axle/Gears: 2.73 one wheel spinner...for now
Re: L31 355 Build
Got pics of the finished bottom end.
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,412
Likes: 493
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: L31 355 Build
I havent followed tbi too much but 500 hp thru an auto typically is 390-415 whp depending on your loss calcs. Have yet to see a tbi making those numbers. Also have yet to see stock vortecs make those numbers. Close one was a 383 making 481 at motor with mild cleaned up castings with good valve job. Smaller cam than yours but more lift. I am skeptical of tbi injection systems at those levels
Imo making 330-350 whp would be real good for stock vortecs
Imo making 330-350 whp would be real good for stock vortecs








