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Reduce idle speed artificially

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Old Jun 6, 2017 | 05:07 AM
  #1  
Thomas Stahel's Avatar
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Reduce idle speed artificially

Hello

My Camaro has a very high idle speed... it's between 1400 and 1700 rpms. At the moment there's a lot of other more important things to do on the car but I have to get through the vehicle inspection. They do a full braking there and with such a high idle the car pushes against the brake. This might be a reason to not be able to pass the inspection.

I think it's some kind of a leak on the intake manifold because I checked the vacuum system already and also the iac.

Is there a way to temporarily and artificially reduce this idle speed even without fixing the problem so that I'll pass the inspection?

Thanks,
Thomas
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Old Jun 6, 2017 | 06:57 AM
  #2  
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From: erlangen, Germany
Car: 1991 Z28 1LE
Engine: LS1
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: Reduce idle speed artificially

What year, and engine? You might be able to lower idle speed with the minimum air screw. But you're probably on to something with a vacuum leak, and it might be a simple fix, I'd look into that before rigging something together.
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Old Jun 6, 2017 | 07:10 AM
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Re: Reduce idle speed artificially

Hi

It's an '88 Camaro, TBI, Vin E.

I've already checked the vacuum lines. My intake manifold is leaking, I think this could be the reason. When I start the car, idle is about 2500 rpms. Only when I put the car in a gear it's around 1500 rpms. When I put it in neutral it's again around 2000 rpms, so it's quite bad.

I'm not sure if you're suggestion works because of the manifold intake leakage. I thought maybe there's another option that might keep the rpms low.
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Old Jun 6, 2017 | 03:35 PM
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From: Portland, OR
Car: 86 Imponte Ruiner 450GT, 91 Formula
Engine: 350 Vortec, FIRST TPI, 325 RWHP
Transmission: 700R4 3000 stall.
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Re: Reduce idle speed artificially

No - because the system meters air based on manifold pressure. Leaks = lower pressure = more fuel. Only way to bring down the idle is to fix the leaks.

GD
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Old Jun 7, 2017 | 10:57 PM
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Re: Reduce idle speed artificially

Throttle body gasket leaking. Very common on TBI engines (cars and trucks). Spray around TBI with air cleaner on. If idle changes (not getting any spray in idle passage or EGR area) most likely TBI gasket, while TBI is off clean passages underneath unit. (around PCV hose area)
Joe
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Old Jun 8, 2017 | 12:27 AM
  #6  
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From: Perth Western Australia
Car: 1987 Z28 Camaro
Engine: 305 LG4 4bbl
Transmission: TH700R4
Re: Reduce idle speed artificially

Originally Posted by GeneralDisorder
No - because the system meters air based on manifold pressure. Leaks = lower pressure = more fuel. Only way to bring down the idle is to fix the leaks.

GD


for the $$ involved not worth f#####g around - just fix it
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Old Jun 8, 2017 | 03:28 PM
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From: Aurora, OR
Car: 87 IROC Z28
Engine: 355 cid TPI
Transmission: Custom Built 700R4 w/3,500 stall
Axle/Gears: QP fab 9" 3.70 Truetrac
Re: Reduce idle speed artificially

When looking at vacuum leaks, don't forget the brake booster. It can make a big leak. Pinch the hose off with pliers and see if the idle drops. How did you check the IAC? They can be tough to verify. One method you can use is to perform the minimum idle air adjust procedure, where you jump terminals A&B of the ALDL. Then disconnect the IAC, turn the key off, and remove the IAC and see if the pintle is extended. I think on the TBI you can even look down into the passage from the top of the TB and see the pintle.

While I see IAC failures now and then, I have also seen the IAC coil drivers in the ECM fail. You really need a labscope to test the drivers. There is also an IAC tester made by Thexton Tools, though it's probably discontinued long ago. We have one here that is nice for testing the IAC itself to be sure it operates normally and that the engine can achieve and maintain normal idle.
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Old Jun 8, 2017 | 07:57 PM
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Re: Reduce idle speed artificially

Just block air feed to IAC with a rag, way back there was plastic plug to put in the feed. Most common is TBI gasket. Basically unmetered air flow. Check PCV valve also, most after market rattle at idle or leak to much vacuum. PCV valve is a factory calculated vacuum leak. To much leak ='s high idle on injected motors.
Joe
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