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What material is the ground effects made of?

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Old Mar 17, 2002 | 07:13 PM
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86TpiTransAm's Avatar
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From: Springfield, MO, USA
Car: 1986 Trans Am, 1991 Firebird
Engine: 355 TPI, 3.1L V6
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What material is the ground effects made of?

I have an '86 TA with the ground effects and I'm having a hard time figuring out if the ground effects are plastic or molded rubber ... or some other material all together. Any help on this would be greatly appreciated.
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Old Mar 17, 2002 | 08:19 PM
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From: Buckhannon, WV
Car: 84' Monte
Engine: 350
Transmission: 700-r4
Axle/Gears: ferd 9" posi 3.50 gears
It is sorta a mix between plastic and molded rubber. It is rather flexible and can be repaired with plastic epoxy from advanced, i have had luck with fixing a rather large crack with this stuff.
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Old Mar 17, 2002 | 09:12 PM
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From: Springfield, MO, USA
Car: 1986 Trans Am, 1991 Firebird
Engine: 355 TPI, 3.1L V6
Transmission: 700R4 in both
Well the reason I'm trying to find out is because I'm buying Zaino polishes and if it's plastic (non porous) then I have to use Z-14 but if it's Molded Rubber then it's porous and I'll have to use Z-16. One guy said it was fiberglass but I'm pretty sure they're not FG.

Also, is the front bumper on the TAs made of the same material as the ground effects, it sure seems like it is.
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Old Mar 17, 2002 | 09:20 PM
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From: Pueblo Co
Car: 1989 C4
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 307
The center sections that cover the door area and part of the fender and rear are made from fiber glass.
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Old Mar 17, 2002 | 09:39 PM
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From: Springfield, MO, USA
Car: 1986 Trans Am, 1991 Firebird
Engine: 355 TPI, 3.1L V6
Transmission: 700R4 in both
Another guy just told me that Pontiacs use Urethane like the front and back bumpers and the Camaros use Fiberglass.
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Old Mar 17, 2002 | 11:19 PM
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From: Johnstown, Ohio
Car: 84 Z28
Engine: 355 (fastburn heads, LT4 HOT cam)
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt, 3.27
I'm almost sure they are polyurethane. The 82-84 camaros (Like mine) are fiberglass. And, yes, they should be pretty close to the same as the bumper covers.
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Old Mar 18, 2002 | 09:17 AM
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I'll second the vote for molded urethane on an '86 - the same as the front and rear fascias and rear wing spoiler.
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Old Sep 12, 2004 | 09:12 AM
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From: Ontario Canada
Car: 84, 86
Engine: 84 w/V-6, 86 w/305 V-8
Transmission: both auto
My 86 is definitely urethane. I went to numerous body shops and paint shops to veryfy as I was looking for ways to remove the dent from a previous owners accident. I used a heat gun with a small paint roller. Being very careful not to OVERHEAT IT, it worked out perfect, just took a bit of time to practice. The urethans apparently has "some" memory to it, so it should nicely come back to it's original shape with a bit of help.
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Old Nov 19, 2025 | 01:50 AM
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From: Enid Oklahoma
Car: 1991 Camaro RS
Engine: 305 tbi
Transmission: 700R4
Re: What material is the ground effects made of?

Extremely dead thread but does anyone know if the the ground effects kit is thermoset or thermoplastic? Need to fix some deep cracks but my method depends on this answer
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Old Nov 21, 2025 | 10:31 PM
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Re: What material is the ground effects made of?

Kit? Don't know. Option kits and dealer-added aftermarket parts are a wildcard.

The factory options for an '86 Pontiac aero package (RPO W62) and rear wing spoiler (RPO D81) were RIM molded polyurethane, and as such were externally thermoset gels pumped into molds with polymerizing catalysts, and heat cured. Some of the larger and heavier panels, possibly the spoiler included, were two-part molds using a reinforcement in the exposed panel face and lower durometer core. They are comparatively not very rigid, but are forgiving enough to flex without fracture more than pure thermoset or GRP parts. Pure thermoplastic (TPU) for the spoiler likely would have deformed in heat and sunlight had that material been selected.

Fieros were a wild combination of RIM, TPU, GRP, and PE panels all over the non-metal bodies. I had three of them, and body work could be a challenge. Those started production in the 1984 model year, and a lot of the lech used in those was carried over to many other GM platforms. By 1988, most GM cars had a lot more plastic than previous versions, and they never looked back.
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Old Nov 22, 2025 | 09:57 PM
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From: Enid Oklahoma
Car: 1991 Camaro RS
Engine: 305 tbi
Transmission: 700R4
Re: What material is the ground effects made of?

Originally Posted by Vader
Kit? Don't know. Option kits and dealer-added aftermarket parts are a wildcard.

The factory options for an '86 Pontiac aero package (RPO W62) and rear wing spoiler (RPO D81) were RIM molded polyurethane, and as such were externally thermoset gels pumped into molds with polymerizing catalysts, and heat cured. Some of the larger and heavier panels, possibly the spoiler included, were two-part molds using a reinforcement in the exposed panel face and lower durometer core. They are comparatively not very rigid, but are forgiving enough to flex without fracture more than pure thermoset or GRP parts. Pure thermoplastic (TPU) for the spoiler likely would have deformed in heat and sunlight had that material been selected.

Fieros were a wild combination of RIM, TPU, GRP, and PE panels all over the non-metal bodies. I had three of them, and body work could be a challenge. Those started production in the 1984 model year, and a lot of the lech used in those was carried over to many other GM platforms. By 1988, most GM cars had a lot more plastic than previous versions, and they never looked back.
I'm referring to things like the lower spoiler on the 91 RS, I really can't tell what it is which makes me repairing it VERY hard
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Old Nov 23, 2025 | 10:09 AM
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Re: What material is the ground effects made of?

I'm unfamiliar with those other than seeing them out in the wild. Firebirds used a molded ABS air deflector below the urethane nose, and no spoiler at the front.
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