TPI Tuned Port Injection discussion and questions. LB9 and L98 tech, porting, tuning, and bolt-on aftermarket products.
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Injectors no firing

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 6, 2014 | 05:31 PM
  #1  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Injectors no firing

Sup everybody.
1988 Trans Am GTA 350 5.7L
A few days ago out of nowhere started to surge, then stalled and after a few cranks it would start again. My suspicion was that it was a fuel delivery issue; pump works, plenty of fuel pressure replaced the fuel filter, and after that it wouldn't start, well, it does for about 2 seconds...
After checking the spark and the ICA I squirted gas on the throttle and ran for a few seconds, did it again to check the injectors and 'viola' no pulsations. I checked the pick up coil on my MSD distributor and it had over 600ohms. I know is not the VATS, I have a VATS delete chip from PCMs for less.

What else could be causing the injectors to shut?
Reply
Old Dec 6, 2014 | 06:43 PM
  #2  
8Mike9's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 5,183
Likes: 42
From: Oakdale, Ca
Car: 89 IrocZ
Engine: L98-ish
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Injectors no firing

Did you verify not firing (injector) with a noid light?...I guess a test light would work as well, but never tried it.
Reply
Old Dec 6, 2014 | 07:44 PM
  #3  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

Yes sir, I used a test light.
Plus, you could hear and feel the ticking when they're where working.
Reply
Old Dec 8, 2014 | 10:35 PM
  #4  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

Update.
No voltage to the injectors.
What exactly makes the injectors pulsate? Or could a faulty VATS shut down the I njectors even with a VATS delete chip?
Reply
Old Dec 9, 2014 | 01:39 PM
  #5  
8Mike9's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 5,183
Likes: 42
From: Oakdale, Ca
Car: 89 IrocZ
Engine: L98-ish
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Injectors no firing

There are two fuses INJ1 and INJ2, in the fuse panel, check them...

The injectors should always have voltage on them, then the ECM will ground one side to fire them.

Now, ohm the injectors out as well, could be a shorted coils in a few, which could cause the fuse to blow...iirc, they should all be around 16 or 18 ohms (search to verify)

If VATs was deleted properly and the car was fine, it should still be okay.
Reply
Old Dec 9, 2014 | 06:35 PM
  #6  
3.8TransAM's Avatar
Moderator
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 7,015
Likes: 2
From: Schererville , IN
Car: 91 GTA, 91 Formula, 89 TTA
Engine: all 225+ RWHP
Transmission: all OD
Axle/Gears: Always the good ones
Re: Injectors no firing

VATS may be disabled in the chip but an issue with the relay or a bad VATS module itself can still cause issues.
Reply
Old Dec 9, 2014 | 09:24 PM
  #7  
sparks454's Avatar
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 236
Likes: 1
From: medina, ohio
Car: 1987 GTA
Engine: 383 HSR Procharged
Transmission: TKO600
Axle/Gears: Moser 9", 35 spline Wavetrac 3.89's
Re: Injectors no firing

I agree with the VATS module. ECM issue? Fuel pump relay?
Reply
Old Dec 10, 2014 | 08:45 PM
  #8  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

Ok guys...
So I whent to the junk yard today I got a pass key module just to rule out the VATS system. It still doing the same thing. So, ECM maybe?
Reply
Old Dec 12, 2014 | 04:24 PM
  #9  
8Mike9's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 5,183
Likes: 42
From: Oakdale, Ca
Car: 89 IrocZ
Engine: L98-ish
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Injectors no firing

I don't have my manual close by, but am going to go out on a limb here, and say there is nothing in the VAT's module or Vat's related...nor the ECM, that would turn voltage off to the injectors.

How were the fuses?

Voltage on both sides of them?
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2014 | 04:00 PM
  #10  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

I thought I'd narrow aver urging down to the ECM. I replaced it this morning but still nothing. There is no voltage to the injectors when the ignition is on.
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2014 | 04:14 PM
  #11  
sparks454's Avatar
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 236
Likes: 1
From: medina, ohio
Car: 1987 GTA
Engine: 383 HSR Procharged
Transmission: TKO600
Axle/Gears: Moser 9", 35 spline Wavetrac 3.89's
Re: Injectors no firing

Verify your fuel pressure?
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2014 | 04:19 PM
  #12  
sparks454's Avatar
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 236
Likes: 1
From: medina, ohio
Car: 1987 GTA
Engine: 383 HSR Procharged
Transmission: TKO600
Axle/Gears: Moser 9", 35 spline Wavetrac 3.89's
Re: Injectors no firing

I would still test the injectors with a voltmeter along with the fuses to make sure you have voltage when you're supposed to have voltage. Just sounds so much like the FP relay is spent. Trying to find my wiring diagram.. Found these...

http://i56.photobucket.com/albums/g1...transbody1.gif

http://i56.photobucket.com/albums/g1...transbody2.gif

Last edited by sparks454; Dec 19, 2014 at 04:29 PM.
Reply
Old Dec 19, 2014 | 08:29 PM
  #13  
89rs454's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 885
Likes: 0
From: USA
Car: 1989 SS
Engine: LT1+1500$ hooker exhaust
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.42 bogger
Re: Injectors no firing

Run your own wires to both sides of injectors to a 12v switched source fuse it off and it should fire right up.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2014 | 01:15 PM
  #14  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

Originally Posted by 89rs454
Run your own wires to both sides of injectors to a 12v switched source fuse it off and it should fire right up.
Excuse my ignorance, I don't understand this procedure.
Reply
Old Dec 27, 2014 | 02:41 AM
  #15  
8Mike9's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 5,183
Likes: 42
From: Oakdale, Ca
Car: 89 IrocZ
Engine: L98-ish
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Injectors no firing

As I mentioned before, and as the schematic sparks posted the link to:

https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/atta...ine_wiring.pdf

The ECM only grounds on side of the injectors to fire the bank.

The other side is always with voltage, when key is on.

So...my last time I'll ask, is there voltage off INJ1 and INJ2 fuses?

These wires (post fuses) go directly to the injectors.
Reply
Old Dec 27, 2014 | 10:22 PM
  #16  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

I checked for the 3rd time. There is voltage to Inj1 and Inj2 with the key on.
Also, there's only voltage to the hot side with the ign on on the injector connectors. I thought both sides where supposed to have 12v and then the ECM would ground one...
Reply
Old Dec 28, 2014 | 08:10 AM
  #17  
gw082008's Avatar
Junior Member
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 58
Likes: 1
From: Waxahachie, TX
Car: 92 Firebird Convertible
Engine: 383 - First Fuel Injection TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3:23
Re: Injectors no firing

Look at the above post wiring schematic. With all of the injectors unplugged, voltage will be on one side only - if you leave any of them connected "backfeed" can show voltage on both sides - again study the above schematic.
Connect a noid light or a Radio Shack Led across any one of the injectors connectors - key off should see a dim light. Key on should be bright - indicating ECM is grounding the injector circuit.

Last edited by gw082008; Dec 28, 2014 at 08:14 AM. Reason: correction
Reply
Old Dec 28, 2014 | 03:16 PM
  #18  
8Mike9's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 5,183
Likes: 42
From: Oakdale, Ca
Car: 89 IrocZ
Engine: L98-ish
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Injectors no firing

Originally Posted by Juve88GTA
I checked for the 3rd time. There is voltage to Inj1 and Inj2 with the key on.
Also, there's only voltage to the hot side with the ign on on the injector connectors. I thought both sides where supposed to have 12v and then the ECM would ground one...
You never mentioned that you did

Okay, I think you should see voltage on both sides, at least with just one connector unplugged...as I recall, both lights on the Noid light are lit, and one is "blinking" when turning the engine over/trying to start it...I'll verify both conditions (with DMM and noid light) later this afternoon, or tomorrow for you..I'm knee deep in my '42 Ford right now.
Reply
Old Dec 31, 2014 | 12:20 PM
  #19  
8Mike9's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 5,183
Likes: 42
From: Oakdale, Ca
Car: 89 IrocZ
Engine: L98-ish
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Injectors no firing

With just one injector clip unplugged, I have voltage on both side of the clip, assume since the injectors are in parallel, that's why.
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2015 | 11:32 AM
  #20  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

I haven't had time to work on my car recently but here's an update... I replaced the ECM, I have voltage on D15 and D16 pin outs, checked the connectors and only the hot side has voltage, the other side is dead (no + or -). I know one side of the connectors go straight to the ECM, my question is, where does the other side go to? The schematics I've seen are not very clear. Also what gives the signal to the ECM to ground the injectors?
Reply
Old Jan 13, 2015 | 10:49 PM
  #21  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

Ok people, this is my final diagnosis. THE ECM IS NOT GROUNDING THE INJECTORS, Everything else is fine, all I need to know is what's causing this.
Help please!!!
Reply
Old Jan 13, 2015 | 10:59 PM
  #22  
Tuned Performance's Avatar
Sponsor
20 Year Member
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Community Favorite
iTrader: (95)
 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 16,811
Likes: 1,008
From: Mile High Country !!!
Car: 1967 Camaro, 91 z28
Engine: Lb9
Transmission: M20
Axle/Gears: J65 pbr on stock posi 10bolt
Re: Injectors no firing

Look at the wiring at the distributor. Especialy the purple/white wire at the icm. If the ecm isnt seeing a distributor reference pulse it will not pulse the injectors. You can still have spark but have a bad icm.

Last edited by Tuned Performance; Jan 13, 2015 at 11:04 PM.
Reply
Old Jan 14, 2015 | 09:39 AM
  #23  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

I took the ICM to autozone to have it checked and it was good. I Was thinking that it could be something with the distributor wiring, I have an MSD distributor with a MSD 6a ignition box, so the wiring is not stock but it had been working fine for about a year.
Reply
Old Jan 14, 2015 | 11:56 AM
  #24  
Tuned Performance's Avatar
Sponsor
20 Year Member
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Community Favorite
iTrader: (95)
 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 16,811
Likes: 1,008
From: Mile High Country !!!
Car: 1967 Camaro, 91 z28
Engine: Lb9
Transmission: M20
Axle/Gears: J65 pbr on stock posi 10bolt
Re: Injectors no firing

Hopefully they tested it more than once. The MSd used a cheap Chinese i bit a cdelco one is a direct replacement. The pickup side gets soldered on.
Reply
Old Jan 14, 2015 | 06:27 PM
  #25  
alex722607's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 877
Likes: 2
From: Clark NJ
Car: 1988 Pontiac Transam GTA Notchback
Engine: 2003 Chevy 5.3 Vortec (325 cu)
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

If the ECM is not grounding the injectors then check grounds for the ECM. When I pulled my engine, some grounds were so loose in the factory connectors it was nausiating. Check the grounds on the block (heads) That is the only thing I can think of. good luck
Reply
Old Jan 15, 2015 | 09:03 AM
  #26  
gw082008's Avatar
Junior Member
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 58
Likes: 1
From: Waxahachie, TX
Car: 92 Firebird Convertible
Engine: 383 - First Fuel Injection TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3:23
Re: Injectors no firing

I've posted this before.
Brand new distributor had a bad ICM - took it to Auto Zone - tested good - made my own ICM testor with an extra coil and a spark plug. ICM would not fire the plug - so much for Auto Zone testing. Replaced the ICM - fired right up.
Go to these sites - lots of tips.
http://easyautodiagnostics.com/gm/4....-of-articles-1
http://easyautodiagnostics.com/gm/4....ed-icm-tests-1
Good Luck
Reply
Old Jan 23, 2015 | 09:50 AM
  #27  
Juve88GTA's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2013
Posts: 116
Likes: 0
From: Phoenix
Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 350ci 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Injectors no firing

She runs again!
Especial thanks to Tunned Performance for providing the final hint.
It was the 4 wire connector in the ICM, it was bad.
Thanks everybody!
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
GeneralIesrussi
Carburetors
6
Jun 20, 2024 07:21 PM
sahlomonic
Electronics
7
Sep 20, 2015 07:15 PM
webeeZ28
Tech / General Engine
12
Sep 14, 2015 12:00 PM
92rsvortec350
DFI and ECM
2
Sep 10, 2015 10:54 AM
Ranbo108
Tech / General Engine
14
Sep 9, 2015 12:20 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 02:41 PM.