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91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

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Old 11-11-2018, 12:06 PM
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91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

Hi I was wondering if anyone has done this swap and what is involved I have a complete 91 formula 5.7 tpi donor car with a auto trans my car is a 89 formula tbi 305 t5 car at the end of the day I would like it to be a 5.7 tpi t5 car I have tried looking into this swap and cant really find much on it people have said you need to have a chip made or burned what company's would be able to do that as a t5 wasn't available in 91 cars besides that what else would have to be done and needed to complete this swap thanks for any information in advance
Old 11-12-2018, 06:32 PM
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Re: 91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

To do it right, you have to swap the entire wire harness from the 91 to the 89. That means all the plug&play wires under the dash. Swap the fuel lines and change the fuel pump for TPI.
Old 11-12-2018, 06:59 PM
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Re: 91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

Originally Posted by VincentZ28
To do it right, you have to swap the entire wire harness from the 91 to the 89. That means all the plug&play wires under the dash. Swap the fuel lines and change the fuel pump for TPI.
VincentZ28 which wires under the dash would need to be done to do it right as far as the fuel lines I thought they are the same except the front rubber lines to the tpi setup and I know about the pump do you have any info regarding rewiring the trans harness from the auto to the t5 so the clutch start switch and the reverse lights will work correctly is there a way to unpin the t5 harness off the old harness and pin it into the new 91 harness so it's like factory
Old 11-12-2018, 10:42 PM
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Re: 91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

I thought over swapping my L98 over to my TBI car and I've decided to run TBI on the L98 engine for a much simpler route. The TPI is a gorgeous setup if you can pull it off and I may regret not doing it myself later on. Good luck and I look forward to seeing you go through with it.
Old 11-13-2018, 01:14 PM
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Re: 91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

dmccain I have done that swap before tbi350 and when I did it the hardest part was finding the 90 chevy caprice 9c1 ecm to make it run right but now Its a little easier to find memcals and people to tune them nowadays compared to when I did it 20 years ago
Old 11-13-2018, 01:39 PM
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Re: 91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

Did it make similar power as it would have with the TPI on top?
Old 11-13-2018, 01:56 PM
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Re: 91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

TBI and TPI use the same fuel lines, up to the engine anyway, just need to change the fuel pump in the tank. Good time to look at upgrading to the "1LE" TPI fuel strainer while you're in there.

There is a write-up on repinning and rewiring a TBI harness to SD TPI (somewhere), but it'd probably be easier to just rip the entire engine harness out and use the one from the donor car. You'll want to grab the GM Service Manual and check the C100 and C207 pin-outs to be sure the rest of the wiring in your car has what you need for the TPI harness. Since your donor is an automatic, the TPI engine harness won't be wired for backup lights, and you'll have extra wiring for the torque converter clutch, etc. Easy enough to get the reverse light plug parts from Mouser and build a pigtail long enough to reach from the trans to C100. A person could go the extra mile and remove the TCC wiring at the same time and rewrap the harness. Or repurpose the pink and purple wires to be green and blue and just change the connector(s)/pins.

You can approach the 5.7L 5spd issue like it's a regular 350 swap on a LB9/5spd car, or like it's a 5.7L TPI car getting a T56. The long and short is you can let the ECM believe it's a 305, which sorta works. Or you can trick the 5.7L Auto ECM into thinking the car is in Park/Neutral or Drive all the time, and deal with funny results - again, sorta works. Or you can get a Bit-Butcher to burn a custom chip to combine the attributes, which ought to sorta work.

The bigger issues are the stupid stuff that you'll never have thought of... Like the TBI exhaust is completely different from TPI, and the battery moving from the right to the left, single vs dual fans... Most people never really do a swap like this 100%. Most people cut corners, and settle for sorta works.
Old 11-13-2018, 02:09 PM
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Re: 91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

Originally Posted by Drew
TBI and TPI use the same fuel lines, up to the engine anyway, just need to change the fuel pump in the tank. Good time to look at upgrading to the "1LE" TPI fuel strainer while you're in there.

There is a write-up on repinning and rewiring a TBI harness to SD TPI (somewhere), but it'd probably be easier to just rip the entire engine harness out and use the one from the donor car. You'll want to grab the GM Service Manual and check the C100 and C207 pin-outs to be sure the rest of the wiring in your car has what you need for the TPI harness. Since your donor is an automatic, the TPI engine harness won't be wired for backup lights, and you'll have extra wiring for the torque converter clutch, etc. Easy enough to get the reverse light plug parts from Mouser and build a pigtail long enough to reach from the trans to C100. A person could go the extra mile and remove the TCC wiring at the same time and rewrap the harness. Or repurpose the pink and purple wires to be green and blue and just change the connector(s)/pins.

You can approach the 5.7L 5spd issue like it's a regular 350 swap on a LB9/5spd car, or like it's a 5.7L TPI car getting a T56. The long and short is you can let the ECM believe it's a 305, which sorta works. Or you can trick the 5.7L Auto ECM into thinking the car is in Park/Neutral or Drive all the time, and deal with funny results - again, sorta works. Or you can get a Bit-Butcher to burn a custom chip to combine the attributes, which ought to sorta work.

The bigger issues are the stupid stuff that you'll never have thought of... Like the TBI exhaust is completely different from TPI, and the battery moving from the right to the left, single vs dual fans... Most people never really do a swap like this 100%. Most people cut corners, and settle for sorta works.
drew I plan on trying to do It as close to factory as possible I'm going to switch the battery run the dual fans im going to take every harness out of the 91 including everything that is needed that I can think of I dont want to cut any corners and do the swap 100 percent that's why I'm asking what problems others have run into and how they resolved the issues at hand
Old 11-13-2018, 02:37 PM
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Re: 91 tpi swap into 89 tbi305 t5 car

Originally Posted by dmccain
Did it make similar power as it would have with the TPI on top?
Dmccain I think if I had gone tpi it would have been a better setup as the performace out of the tbi 350 in my 91 I built I don't think was as powerful as my 88 formula 350 I had which was a factory tpi car in my opinion that's why im doing this swap
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