V6 Discussion and questions about the base carbureted or MPFI V6's and the rare SFI Turbo V6.

Not Firing On All 6

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Old May 10, 2005 | 04:40 PM
  #1  
mr_han_solo's Avatar
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From: Alabama
Car: 1986 Camaro Coupe
Engine: 2.8L V6
Transmission: 700R4
Not Firing On All 6

Hello,
It seems I have a 4 cylinder without wanting one! I have 2.8 MPFI car, and it seems that Cylinders 1 and 4 arent firing. I have just rebuilt the engone from the manifold up. Put in a new ignition coil and took apart the distrubitor. But when I take the plug wire off of cylinder 1 and 4 , there isnt a noticable difference in the engine. When I pull the plug wires off any other cylinder I notice a difference. Any ides on how I can get it back to being a V6?
Thanks,
mr_han_solo
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Old May 10, 2005 | 06:07 PM
  #2  
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From: Alabama
Car: 1986 Camaro Coupe
Engine: 2.8L V6
Transmission: 700R4
I changed plug wirs around and plugs also, and I still have the problem. One thing I am thinking is that when I took the distributor apart, I might have bent one of the points on the Pole Piece backwards, does ayone know the distance between the pole piece and the shaft points?
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Old May 10, 2005 | 06:47 PM
  #3  
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From: Sin City, NV
Car: 88 RS
Engine: 2.8 untill the 3800 swap
Transmission: Auto
You would break the pole piece before you bent it. What are you using for a firing order?
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Old May 10, 2005 | 06:54 PM
  #4  
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From: Alabama
Car: 1986 Camaro Coupe
Engine: 2.8L V6
Transmission: 700R4
2 1

4 3

6 5

Is that what you mean? I got it out of my Chiltons Manual.

Last edited by mr_han_solo; May 10, 2005 at 06:56 PM.
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Old May 10, 2005 | 07:02 PM
  #5  
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From: Sin City, NV
Car: 88 RS
Engine: 2.8 untill the 3800 swap
Transmission: Auto
No, that's cylinder position. Like a V8 chevy would be 18436572
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Old May 10, 2005 | 07:12 PM
  #6  
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Car: 1986 Camaro Coupe
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Transmission: 700R4
Ah, ok
123456 thats the order
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Old May 10, 2005 | 07:33 PM
  #7  
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From: Sin City, NV
Car: 88 RS
Engine: 2.8 untill the 3800 swap
Transmission: Auto
That's the right order.... Put a vacuum gage on the engine and see if it's bouncing around.
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Old May 10, 2005 | 08:03 PM
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From: Alabama
Car: 1986 Camaro Coupe
Engine: 2.8L V6
Transmission: 700R4
Well,
I wont have th time to try that tonight, so is it is what do I do, and if It isnot what do I need to do next?
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Old May 10, 2005 | 08:06 PM
  #9  
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Car: Chevy Camaro Berlinetta
Engine: V6 2.8L
Transmission: Automatic
First off, switch positions of 1 and 4 cylinders, to see if by swapping them out you find the problem. Otherwise you need to check what is the sparkplug wires position in the distributor....if you see the engine from the front bumper the first sparkplug wire in the distributor is located at 8 or 7 in an analog clock (in my case).
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Old May 10, 2005 | 08:29 PM
  #10  
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From: Alabama
Car: 1986 Camaro Coupe
Engine: 2.8L V6
Transmission: 700R4
I was using the chiltons manual for the spark plug wires. At 7 or 8 in chiltons is 5. 1 Is at 12, oclock, then 2 is at 10, then 3 at 20, then 4 at 36 and so on. So, how is yours?, I could try it and see if it works better.

*EDIT* I do beleive out setup is the same, because in the chiltons manual, you look from the bacl of the engine. And you said looking from the front bumper, so I think we have the same thing.
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Old May 10, 2005 | 09:12 PM
  #11  
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From: Northern New Jersey
Car: Chevy Camaro Berlinetta
Engine: V6 2.8L
Transmission: Automatic
Ok...I got this info from autozone....in my case the first cylinder is where in the pic the #2 position is located at.....
If you said that the other cylinders are working fine, try to switch the wires from 4 to 1 and 1 to 4....
Attached Thumbnails Not Firing On All 6-firing-order.jpg  
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Old May 11, 2005 | 12:46 PM
  #12  
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From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
Originally posted by mr_han_solo
I was using the chiltons manual for the spark plug wires. At 7 or 8 in chiltons is 5. 1 Is at 12, oclock, then 2 is at 10, then 3 at 20, then 4 at 36 and so on. So, how is yours?, I could try it and see if it works better.
Of course, after a few owners and a few mechanics, don't trust a diagram to show you where your #1 post is on your distributor. My #1 faces the firewall. It makes no difference to the engine; the only critical detail is how the cam gear meets the dist gear.

SO- find TDC of #1 (front passenger side cylinder) at the compression stroke. Wait till the motor cools down. Pull the #1 plug and pull the ignition coil-to-cap wire. Stuff a cotton rag into the #1 plug hole. (Don't use a paper towel, it'll shred) Turn the crankshaft pulley CLOCKWISE with a breaker bar and socket. When you find the compression stroke of #1, the rag will blow out. Then stick a phillips head screwdriver straight into the spark plug hole until you touch the top of the piston.

Continue turning the crank pulley clockwise until the screwdriver stops raising up. That's TDC compression.

Now look at your balancer. (The crank pulley is bolted to this.) The mark on the balancer should line up with the 0 degree mark on the timing scale. (Timing scale is on the driver's side of the crank pulley, bolted to the motor.) If it doesn't line up with 0, you need to get a new balancer.

Now remove the distributor cap while keeping the wires attached to the cap. Find where the rotor points to. Line this up with your eyes with your distributor cap. The distributor post "counterclockwise" to the rotor's point is your #1 cap terminal.

Sounds like a lotta work, huh? Well that's because I over-typed it. Then you'll know for SURE where your #1 is instead of guessing at it.

Once you know your real #1 on the cap, clockwise around the cap would be #2, then 3-4-5-6.

And remember that your #1 engine cylinder is the frontmost passenger side one. On V8's, that cylinder is #2- but we've got the V6's.
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Old May 11, 2005 | 02:14 PM
  #13  
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From: Alabama
Car: 1986 Camaro Coupe
Engine: 2.8L V6
Transmission: 700R4
I shot a timing light on it and it is in perfect timing, so do I still need to check the TDC?
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Old May 11, 2005 | 03:41 PM
  #14  
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From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
Glad to hear you checked timing!! Not many people here have done that.

If you want to be sure of where your #1 cap terminal is, then yes, you need to find TDC of #1 for compression stroke.

And you should still check your balancer after you find TDC of #1. Your timing light won't tell you if the balancer's outer ring has slipped and the timing mark has moved.
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