Auto to t5 swap
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Auto to t5 swap
I had a th350 in which I pulled out, motor is a 2pc rms with 168 tooth flexplate. I just need to know what year camaro do I order the flywheel, starter, clutch kit for? I know I need a 153 tooth flywheel...
I need to update my specs, I got a new camaro..
I need to update my specs, I got a new camaro..
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
What if it just has two?
Install the 3rd. Won't work without it. Don't argue, don't protest, don't tell us about "Summit says this starter will work with either flywheel" because what they don't tell you even in the fine print is that it works if the block has the 3rd hole, just do it. Preferably before you put the block in the car as it's a REAL PITA to do it accurately laying on the ground up under the car, and it MUST be accurate.
Here's what it will look like. This is a 400 block I drilled for the same purpose. You need the circled one.
Will a 153 tooth fit on the 2 pc rms crank?
Sure; if it's one for a 2-pc crank. You need one for 83-85 Camaro/Firebird V8, which will fit it. You will find that there are 2 such: a heavy (22lb or so) one for the LG4 grocery-cart setup, to store enough energy for that gutless motor to disturb the car off the line in spite of the crippling gears; and a light (16 lb more or less) one for the more favorably equipped L69. You'll probably like the light one ALOT better.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
GM built millions of V8 cars from 55-85 with a small flywheel/flexplate: pretty much every low hp base engine in midsize and compact cars had the small ring gear.. most every passenger car 283 and 327 had the small flywheel. in general, if it got a 4 barrel carb it got the bigger ring gear, but even the high strung 302 that came in the Z/28 from 67-69 had the small flywheel and 10.5" clutch because it's lighter.. the only real exception was the mid 70's, when everything except maybe the Monzas had the big 168 tooth ring gears and a lot of the 350 and 400 blocks weren't even tapped for the starter for the smaller one, but for some reason the big blocks were..
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
If you only have two bolt holes, you can still get the job done without drilling, though it will cost more. An aftermarket scattershield (like the one from Lakewood or Quicktime) will allow you to run the 168-tooth flywheel and starter. The trick then will be in finding a clutch kit that is made for the larger flywheel and has the correct number of splines for the input shaft. Strangely enough, I found one for the 168-to-14 spline setup before I ever found one for the 26 spline (Astro vans where weird like that).
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Install the 3rd. Won't work without it. Don't argue, don't protest, don't tell us about "Summit says this starter will work with either flywheel" because what they don't tell you even in the fine print is that it works if the block has the 3rd hole, just do it. Preferably before you put the block in the car as it's a REAL PITA to do it accurately laying on the ground up under the car, and it MUST be accurate. Here's what it will look like. This is a 400 block I drilled for the same purpose. You need the circled one. Sure; if it's one for a 2-pc crank. You need one for 83-85 Camaro/Firebird V8, which will fit it. You will find that there are 2 such: a heavy (22lb or so) one for the LG4 grocery-cart setup, to store enough energy for that gutless motor to disturb the car off the line in spite of the crippling gears; and a light (16 lb more or less) one for the more favorably equipped L69. You'll probably like the light one ALOT better.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
What about one of those mini adjustable starters?
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Does anyone know where I can get the bracket, line and reservoir for the master cylinder besides the junkyard. These cars are scarce out here.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Flywheel bolts are flywheel bolts. Doesn't matter what length they are; they're flywheel bolts.
Even more so for pressure plate bolts.
DO NOT substitute ANYTHING else for either of them!!! At least, not if you've grown attached to your feet, and would like to keep them. Remember, all that stuff is whirling around at engine RPM about 6" from your right heel, and if it comes loose, ... you may not enjoy living the rest of your life without any feet as much as you did while you still had them.
Here's a really crappy pic of a clutch bolt. Observe the diameter of the part behind the threads. Unlike ANY "standard" bolt, it is LARGER than the threads; much like a starter bolt, that section goes about 3/8" down into the flywheel and fits tight to the clutch, making a sort of dowel pin effect to POSITIVELY locate the clutch on the flywheel.
Head to your local speed shop and pick up the Mr Gasket ones. Cheeeep, safe, and effective.
Even more so for pressure plate bolts.
DO NOT substitute ANYTHING else for either of them!!! At least, not if you've grown attached to your feet, and would like to keep them. Remember, all that stuff is whirling around at engine RPM about 6" from your right heel, and if it comes loose, ... you may not enjoy living the rest of your life without any feet as much as you did while you still had them.
Here's a really crappy pic of a clutch bolt. Observe the diameter of the part behind the threads. Unlike ANY "standard" bolt, it is LARGER than the threads; much like a starter bolt, that section goes about 3/8" down into the flywheel and fits tight to the clutch, making a sort of dowel pin effect to POSITIVELY locate the clutch on the flywheel.
Head to your local speed shop and pick up the Mr Gasket ones. Cheeeep, safe, and effective.
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Flywheel bolts are flywheel bolts. Doesn't matter what length they are; they're flywheel bolts. Even more so for pressure plate bolts. DO NOT substitute ANYTHING else for either of them!!! At least, not if you've grown attached to your feet, and would like to keep them. Remember, all that stuff is whirling around at engine RPM about 6" from your right heel, and if it comes loose, ... you may not enjoy living the rest of your life without any feet as much as you did while you still had them. Here's a really crappy pic of a clutch bolt. Observe the diameter of the part behind the threads. Unlike ANY "standard" bolt, it is LARGER than the threads; much like a starter bolt, that section goes about 3/8" down into the flywheel and fits tight to the clutch, making a sort of dowel pin effect to POSITIVELY locate the clutch on the flywheel. Head to your local speed shop and pick up the Mr Gasket ones. Cheeeep, safe, and effective.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Trans to BH if memory serves are 10mm x whatever the "std" thread is for that size, 1.5mm I think x about 50mm, washer head, hex & torx drive.
You're on your own with the TA thing. AFAIK only way to get it is off a car.
You're on your own with the TA thing. AFAIK only way to get it is off a car.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
and not really with drilling a perfectly straight hole lying on my back lol. Quick question, is the flywheel supposed to sit flush with the crank? The flexplate sat about a 1/4 further back towards the crank..
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Quick question, is the flywheel supposed to sit flush with the crank? The flexplate sat about a 1/4 further back towards the crank.
I don't have that other hole for the starter
Also, looks like there's the carcass of a pilot bushing in your crank; that needs to come out, and a new something get put up in there. Your trans won't last long if you run it like that.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
No that looks about right. Thimk about it, a flex plate is a piece of sheet metal, but a flywheel is AHELLUVALOT more meat.
Well then, only one thing you can do... don't forget I tried to warn you...
Also, looks like there's the carcass of a pilot bushing in your crank; that needs to come out, and a new something get put up in there. Your trans won't last long if you run it like that.
Well then, only one thing you can do... don't forget I tried to warn you...
Also, looks like there's the carcass of a pilot bushing in your crank; that needs to come out, and a new something get put up in there. Your trans won't last long if you run it like that.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
You can get a pilot bushing at the store and see if it goes in... if it does, then there's not one already there.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
If you don't want to drill the hole (or you try and fail) you can still get this done. There was an option for the second-gen cars to use the 168-tooth flywheel and the 26x1 1/8 input shaft. Here are some part numbers that would work (Advance carries these):
MU5505-1A Perfection clutch kit
50-6504 Perfection flywheel
You will be able to use any GM starter that uses the staggered bolt pattern, but you will still have to use an aftermarket bell-housing, so this will cost more. The good news is the aftermarket bell housing will make it that much easier to install a TKO should you choose to do so later.
MU5505-1A Perfection clutch kit
50-6504 Perfection flywheel
You will be able to use any GM starter that uses the staggered bolt pattern, but you will still have to use an aftermarket bell-housing, so this will cost more. The good news is the aftermarket bell housing will make it that much easier to install a TKO should you choose to do so later.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
If you don't want to drill the hole (or you try and fail) you can still get this done. There was an option for the second-gen cars to use the 168-tooth flywheel and the 26x1 1/8 input shaft. Here are some part numbers that would work (Advance carries these):
MU5505-1A Perfection clutch kit
50-6504 Perfection flywheel
You will be able to use any GM starter that uses the staggered bolt pattern, but you will still have to use an aftermarket bell-housing, so this will cost more. The good news is the aftermarket bell housing will make it that much easier to install a TKO should you choose to do so later.
MU5505-1A Perfection clutch kit
50-6504 Perfection flywheel
You will be able to use any GM starter that uses the staggered bolt pattern, but you will still have to use an aftermarket bell-housing, so this will cost more. The good news is the aftermarket bell housing will make it that much easier to install a TKO should you choose to do so later.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Amen to that! I managed to get an overstock one for $400, but I had to grind some of the flange to clear my headers. I was about ready to puke when I touched that grinder to that beautiful, rediculously expensive hunk of steel.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Install the 3rd. Won't work without it. Don't argue, don't protest, don't tell us about "Summit says this starter will work with either flywheel" because what they don't tell you even in the fine print is that it works if the block has the 3rd hole, just do it. Preferably before you put the block in the car as it's a REAL PITA to do it accurately laying on the ground up under the car, and it MUST be accurate.
Here's what it will look like. This is a 400 block I drilled for the same purpose. You need the circled one.
Sure; if it's one for a 2-pc crank. You need one for 83-85 Camaro/Firebird V8, which will fit it. You will find that there are 2 such: a heavy (22lb or so) one for the LG4 grocery-cart setup, to store enough energy for that gutless motor to disturb the car off the line in spite of the crippling gears; and a light (16 lb more or less) one for the more favorably equipped L69. You'll probably like the light one ALOT better.
Here's what it will look like. This is a 400 block I drilled for the same purpose. You need the circled one.
Sure; if it's one for a 2-pc crank. You need one for 83-85 Camaro/Firebird V8, which will fit it. You will find that there are 2 such: a heavy (22lb or so) one for the LG4 grocery-cart setup, to store enough energy for that gutless motor to disturb the car off the line in spite of the crippling gears; and a light (16 lb more or less) one for the more favorably equipped L69. You'll probably like the light one ALOT better.
Does this look about right? That's the center for the hole I'm going to drill. 1/16 and then 5/16 right? I need to find something to use as a guide
Last edited by Mrbanados; 06-13-2015 at 08:55 AM.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Yes the hole in my pic is right. Worked flawlessly for MANY years.
I'd suggest using a starter as the guide for the hole. Bolt it on as perfectly straight as you can with the one hole you have. If it's rotated, the drive gear won't engage the flywheel correctly. Pay attention to which way the error is: if the drive is too close to the flywheel, you can always add shims to move it away; but if it's too far from the flywheel to begin with, you can't correct it at install time, and you're hosed. Use a long bit that fits close to the holes in the starter to create the mark for where to drill. A 3/8" should be adequate: you can then wrap it with thin box tape or something to decrease the clearance to the hole. Maybe get one of those ones that has the little pointy tip, rather than a standard tip; and use the point like a punch to mark the site. Or, make a punch out of a starter bolt by grinding the end down to a point while it's spinning in a drill press. Accuracy is important. Then remove the starter and use a sequence of small bits. Something like 1/16", 5/32", 1/4", the tap size for 3/8"-16, and the size for the bolt shank pilot. Measure a starter bolt to get that, or find the largest bit that will fit into the hole in the starter. If memory serves it's 13/32" but I could be wrong, seems like 25/64" (3/8"-16 Heli-Coil size) was slightly too small.
The hole MUST BE accurately located and perpendicular to the surface. Remember, you only get one shot, because once you start drilling, you can't move the hole. If it gets messed up, the block is pretty much scrap, as far as this use is concerned. To get it perpendicular, make the oil pan surface level, then use a drill that has a bubble level, especially for the initial (smallest) hole.
I'd suggest using a starter as the guide for the hole. Bolt it on as perfectly straight as you can with the one hole you have. If it's rotated, the drive gear won't engage the flywheel correctly. Pay attention to which way the error is: if the drive is too close to the flywheel, you can always add shims to move it away; but if it's too far from the flywheel to begin with, you can't correct it at install time, and you're hosed. Use a long bit that fits close to the holes in the starter to create the mark for where to drill. A 3/8" should be adequate: you can then wrap it with thin box tape or something to decrease the clearance to the hole. Maybe get one of those ones that has the little pointy tip, rather than a standard tip; and use the point like a punch to mark the site. Or, make a punch out of a starter bolt by grinding the end down to a point while it's spinning in a drill press. Accuracy is important. Then remove the starter and use a sequence of small bits. Something like 1/16", 5/32", 1/4", the tap size for 3/8"-16, and the size for the bolt shank pilot. Measure a starter bolt to get that, or find the largest bit that will fit into the hole in the starter. If memory serves it's 13/32" but I could be wrong, seems like 25/64" (3/8"-16 Heli-Coil size) was slightly too small.
The hole MUST BE accurately located and perpendicular to the surface. Remember, you only get one shot, because once you start drilling, you can't move the hole. If it gets messed up, the block is pretty much scrap, as far as this use is concerned. To get it perpendicular, make the oil pan surface level, then use a drill that has a bubble level, especially for the initial (smallest) hole.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Yes the hole in my pic is right. Worked flawlessly for MANY years.
I'd suggest using a starter as the guide for the hole. Bolt it on as perfectly straight as you can with the one hole you have. If it's rotated, the drive gear won't engage the flywheel correctly. Pay attention to which way the error is: if the drive is too close to the flywheel, you can always add shims to move it away; but if it's too far from the flywheel to begin with, you can't correct it at install time, and you're hosed. Use a long bit that fits close to the holes in the starter to create the mark for where to drill. A 3/8" should be adequate: you can then wrap it with thin box tape or something to decrease the clearance to the hole. Maybe get one of those ones that has the little pointy tip, rather than a standard tip; and use the point like a punch to mark the site. Or, make a punch out of a starter bolt by grinding the end down to a point while it's spinning in a drill press. Accuracy is important. Then remove the starter and use a sequence of small bits. Something like 1/16", 5/32", 1/4", the tap size for 3/8"-16, and the size for the bolt shank pilot. Measure a starter bolt to get that, or find the largest bit that will fit into the hole in the starter. If memory serves it's 13/32" but I could be wrong, seems like 25/64" (3/8"-16 Heli-Coil size) was slightly too small.
The hole MUST BE accurately located and perpendicular to the surface. Remember, you only get one shot, because once you start drilling, you can't move the hole. If it gets messed up, the block is pretty much scrap, as far as this use is concerned. To get it perpendicular, make the oil pan surface level, then use a drill that has a bubble level, especially for the initial (smallest) hole.
I'd suggest using a starter as the guide for the hole. Bolt it on as perfectly straight as you can with the one hole you have. If it's rotated, the drive gear won't engage the flywheel correctly. Pay attention to which way the error is: if the drive is too close to the flywheel, you can always add shims to move it away; but if it's too far from the flywheel to begin with, you can't correct it at install time, and you're hosed. Use a long bit that fits close to the holes in the starter to create the mark for where to drill. A 3/8" should be adequate: you can then wrap it with thin box tape or something to decrease the clearance to the hole. Maybe get one of those ones that has the little pointy tip, rather than a standard tip; and use the point like a punch to mark the site. Or, make a punch out of a starter bolt by grinding the end down to a point while it's spinning in a drill press. Accuracy is important. Then remove the starter and use a sequence of small bits. Something like 1/16", 5/32", 1/4", the tap size for 3/8"-16, and the size for the bolt shank pilot. Measure a starter bolt to get that, or find the largest bit that will fit into the hole in the starter. If memory serves it's 13/32" but I could be wrong, seems like 25/64" (3/8"-16 Heli-Coil size) was slightly too small.
The hole MUST BE accurately located and perpendicular to the surface. Remember, you only get one shot, because once you start drilling, you can't move the hole. If it gets messed up, the block is pretty much scrap, as far as this use is concerned. To get it perpendicular, make the oil pan surface level, then use a drill that has a bubble level, especially for the initial (smallest) hole.
Thanks for all your help, I will take this info and give it my best shot tonight when I get off work. I've also heard of cutting a piece of 3/8 brake line, bolting up the starter and shoving it in the hole, then the drill bit to help keep the bit straight. I hope all goes well lol, this is the only thing stopping me from the manual swap!
Last edited by Mrbanados; 06-13-2015 at 09:02 AM.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Looks close, at least; might be a bit toward the edge of the block but of course I can't "measure" that in the pic.
If you have any uncertainty in that distance, make the hole slightly too far away from the edge... that will tend to rotate the starter slightly in the direction of moving the drive closer to the flywheel, correctable by adding shims, instead of farther away from it which is NOT correctable.
Gotta be REAL careful not to bust the bolt hole out into that gauge hole.
If you have any uncertainty in that distance, make the hole slightly too far away from the edge... that will tend to rotate the starter slightly in the direction of moving the drive closer to the flywheel, correctable by adding shims, instead of farther away from it which is NOT correctable.
Gotta be REAL careful not to bust the bolt hole out into that gauge hole.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Got it all drilled and tapped! Such a pain in the *** to tap it. Btw I did it with the motor still in the car. I'll take a picture of it in the morning. Test fitted the flywheel and starter and it looks good. I'll crank it over and see what happens!
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Started it yesterday to check everything before I put the trans in and everything is all good! I already cut the hole for the shifter, got the clutch, pressure plate and bellhousing on, I think I have to make the shifter hole extra long because of my dual 3" exhaust is in the way and it's all one piece 😁. One I get the trans and driveshaft in all I have left to do is install the pedals and the hydraulic system. So excited!
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
Having a little trouble getting the trans on the bellhousing. It won't go any further in. It's stuck right where the bevel part of the trans won't go into the bellhousing. Pilot bushing is flush with the crank! What gives?
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
There are only a couple things that can stop you there.
The usual suspect; the clutch disc not being lined up with the pilot bearing / bushing. Clutch alignment tools don't work well without wiggling and holding them centered while tightening the PP bolts.
And the bearing retainer at the bellhousing fit.
Quickest way to get it done is to have the hydraulics bolted up, have a helper press the pedal, and grab the tail of the transmission and swing it around in a circle while pushing forward. The disc being loose between PP & FW will let the disc splines and pilot bushing line up.
The usual suspect; the clutch disc not being lined up with the pilot bearing / bushing. Clutch alignment tools don't work well without wiggling and holding them centered while tightening the PP bolts.
And the bearing retainer at the bellhousing fit.
Quickest way to get it done is to have the hydraulics bolted up, have a helper press the pedal, and grab the tail of the transmission and swing it around in a circle while pushing forward. The disc being loose between PP & FW will let the disc splines and pilot bushing line up.
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
There are only a couple things that can stop you there.
The usual suspect; the clutch disc not being lined up with the pilot bearing / bushing. Clutch alignment tools don't work well without wiggling and holding them centered while tightening the PP bolts.
And the bearing retainer at the bellhousing fit.
Quickest way to get it done is to have the hydraulics bolted up, have a helper press the pedal, and grab the tail of the transmission and swing it around in a circle while pushing forward. The disc being loose between PP & FW will let the disc splines and pilot bushing line up.
The usual suspect; the clutch disc not being lined up with the pilot bearing / bushing. Clutch alignment tools don't work well without wiggling and holding them centered while tightening the PP bolts.
And the bearing retainer at the bellhousing fit.
Quickest way to get it done is to have the hydraulics bolted up, have a helper press the pedal, and grab the tail of the transmission and swing it around in a circle while pushing forward. The disc being loose between PP & FW will let the disc splines and pilot bushing line up.
#38
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Car: Yes
Engine: Usually
Transmission: Sometimes
Axle/Gears: Behind me somewhere
Re: Auto to t5 swap
Looks like the clutch gear bearing retainer is a tight fit into the hole in the BH.
Wiggle the trans around. At each extreme of motion (left / right / up / down) tighten all bolts that you can BY HAND as far as they can be tightened BY HAND. Don't use a tool on ANYTHING until the trans is seated.
What will probably happen is, not much for the first couple of iterations; then all of a sudden, it'll realize you really mean business and it will capitulate, and it will slide up in there like nothing was ever wrong. It's just morally obligated to put up a fight one last time.
Wiggle the trans around. At each extreme of motion (left / right / up / down) tighten all bolts that you can BY HAND as far as they can be tightened BY HAND. Don't use a tool on ANYTHING until the trans is seated.
What will probably happen is, not much for the first couple of iterations; then all of a sudden, it'll realize you really mean business and it will capitulate, and it will slide up in there like nothing was ever wrong. It's just morally obligated to put up a fight one last time.
#39
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Car: 84 Camaro z28
Engine: 355
Transmission: Th350
Axle/Gears: 4.10
Re: Auto to t5 swap
Looks like the clutch gear bearing retainer is a tight fit into the hole in the BH.
Wiggle the trans around. At each extreme of motion (left / right / up / down) tighten all bolts that you can BY HAND as far as they can be tightened BY HAND. Don't use a tool on ANYTHING until the trans is seated.
What will probably happen is, not much for the first couple of iterations; then all of a sudden, it'll realize you really mean business and it will capitulate, and it will slide up in there like nothing was ever wrong. It's just morally obligated to put up a fight one last time.
Wiggle the trans around. At each extreme of motion (left / right / up / down) tighten all bolts that you can BY HAND as far as they can be tightened BY HAND. Don't use a tool on ANYTHING until the trans is seated.
What will probably happen is, not much for the first couple of iterations; then all of a sudden, it'll realize you really mean business and it will capitulate, and it will slide up in there like nothing was ever wrong. It's just morally obligated to put up a fight one last time.
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Car: '86 Trans Amvanian Frankenbird
Engine: 350 4bbl
Transmission: T5 4.03/.76
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: Auto to t5 swap
Input shafts definitely work better than those cheap alignment tools (which really only get you close.) Some have discovered the input shaft is slightly too long for some cranks, so it may behoove you to compare the measurements of pilot recess to bell housing face against the input shaft tip to transmission face. Even when they are right, the slightest amount of corrosion on the input tip or excess oil on the bushing will make it seem impossibly tight. I had to free mine up by starting it in gear with the pedal down (just make sure your clutch is disengaging before you attempt such a thing.) Whatever your snag is, it will all be worth it in the end. Including my engine build, nothing I have done to the car woke it up as much as the manual conversion. Good luck!
#41
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Re: Auto to t5 swap
If you have the alignment tool or input in the disc / pilot,
in, wiggle it all around, and hold it a little above center while you tighten the PP bolts, things should work fine. I've never used an input shaft, only the plastic and it's always worked fine because I did the above.
Yeah, get that reservoir and this job wrapped up and enjoy your car! Almost there!
#42
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Car: 84 Camaro z28
Engine: 355
Transmission: Th350
Axle/Gears: 4.10
Re: Auto to t5 swap
Good.
If you have the alignment tool or input in the disc / pilot,
in, wiggle it all around, and hold it a little above center while you tighten the PP bolts, things should work fine. I've never used an input shaft, only the plastic and it's always worked fine because I did the above.
Yeah, get that reservoir and this job wrapped up and enjoy your car! Almost there!
If you have the alignment tool or input in the disc / pilot,
in, wiggle it all around, and hold it a little above center while you tighten the PP bolts, things should work fine. I've never used an input shaft, only the plastic and it's always worked fine because I did the above.
Yeah, get that reservoir and this job wrapped up and enjoy your car! Almost there!
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