AC blowing hot air/don't want 134a
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2003
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From: Northern New Jersey
Car: 1988 Trans am GTA
Engine: corvette 350 swap
Transmission: t-5 swap
Axle/Gears: 3.27:1 borg warner 9-bolt w/ PBRs
AC blowing hot air/don't want 134a
ok, i have a R-12 system in my GTA. i checked out the pressure measurements today for both the low and high sides of the system and the needle didn't even move for either of them. this making me believe that i need to put in more refrigerant. the problem is that no one sells R-12 anymore and i don't want to have to spend the little time and money i have converting the system to 134a specs when i could be getting performance parts.
i'm pretty much clueless what to do right now so i'm asking you guys what i should do now. it's just weird having your AC crank out hot air instead of cold air
i'm pretty much clueless what to do right now so i'm asking you guys what i should do now. it's just weird having your AC crank out hot air instead of cold air
Supreme Member

Joined: Jul 2001
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From: Pueblo Co
Car: 1989 C4
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 307
Theres a reason there is no R12 in the system, we have a leak captin.
Look around the ac system from buildup that looks like road grime. That will tell you where the freon leaked out. Converting to r-134a is quite a bit cheaper then getting it refilled with r-12. Last time I checked 43.50 a can my cost for freon. R-134 kits are the same price as 1 can of freon. Just spend $60 on a retrofit kit and replace all the o-rings with the proper -134 components and you wont have any problems assuming your compressor or lines arent leaking.

Look around the ac system from buildup that looks like road grime. That will tell you where the freon leaked out. Converting to r-134a is quite a bit cheaper then getting it refilled with r-12. Last time I checked 43.50 a can my cost for freon. R-134 kits are the same price as 1 can of freon. Just spend $60 on a retrofit kit and replace all the o-rings with the proper -134 components and you wont have any problems assuming your compressor or lines arent leaking.
NO shop will fill your system with r12 without doing a leak check first. cause they know that if you need r12 then obviously have a leak (unless you opened the system for some reason). and they are gonna fix the leak their way. if you use r134 you can just keep adding cans
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 642
Likes: 0
From: Northern New Jersey
Car: 1988 Trans am GTA
Engine: corvette 350 swap
Transmission: t-5 swap
Axle/Gears: 3.27:1 borg warner 9-bolt w/ PBRs
at first i thought the R-12 was just depleated, but using that ol noggin of mine you guys are correct. i mean, refrigerators blow cold even longer than how old my car is, plus i didn't even use the AC that much. but still tho, i'd feel better getting the AC leak fixed and filling it back up with the R-12 (probably the only thing i'll leaving in stock condition
) . have any of you guys had a leak fixed and got a refill on the R-12? if so, how much did it cost you?
:hail: -i'm not worthy!! i'm not worthy!! lol
) . have any of you guys had a leak fixed and got a refill on the R-12? if so, how much did it cost you?:hail: -i'm not worthy!! i'm not worthy!! lol
Supreme Member
Joined: Nov 1999
Posts: 2,860
Likes: 3
From: NE
Car: 82 camaro SC
Engine: 350
Transmission: 700r4
In perfect conditions, the freon will last forever. In a fridge for example. However, a car is subject to lots more stuff--like vibrations and not running for long periods of time.
If you want to run R12 and don't have a 30lb tank(like me) that you can use it's going to cost. The cost is going to depend on where the leak is and what it takes to fix it and how much the shop charges for freon. You may end up paying over 100 bucks on the R12 freon alone. 6 months later(could be less/more), it leaks out again. The shop says "Looks like you developed another leak" and you are out 100 bucks of freon. The above stuff is why R134a conversions are popular. Your cheapest fix is going to be:
Buy the conversion kit--35 bucks at wal-mart with freon, etc...
Fill it up with 134a.
Hopefully it will work and you have a small leak. If not, fix the leak and recharge.
If you want to run R12 and don't have a 30lb tank(like me) that you can use it's going to cost. The cost is going to depend on where the leak is and what it takes to fix it and how much the shop charges for freon. You may end up paying over 100 bucks on the R12 freon alone. 6 months later(could be less/more), it leaks out again. The shop says "Looks like you developed another leak" and you are out 100 bucks of freon. The above stuff is why R134a conversions are popular. Your cheapest fix is going to be:
Buy the conversion kit--35 bucks at wal-mart with freon, etc...
Fill it up with 134a.
Hopefully it will work and you have a small leak. If not, fix the leak and recharge.
the average a\c service will cost you about $65.. including a conversion to r-134. sometimes if u still HAVE r-12 in the car you can get converted over alot cheaper because the place doing the work is making money off of your old freon.
Member
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 108
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From: Glendale, Arizona
Car: 91 Camaro T-Tops
Engine: 3.1L
Transmission: T5
what about going with some ALTERNATE to r-12........like Freeze 12?????? I heard it gets a little colder than R-12 anyways, and is cheaper, but you do have to convert just like R-134a. But isn't R-12 colder than R-134a anyways? If that's true then Freeze 12 would be colder than both, right? I don't know much about the freeze-12 though so don't take my word for it, do a little research before you do anything.
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Banned
Joined: Jun 2003
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From: Jax, Florida
Car: 1986 Trans Am
Engine: 305 LB9 TPI
Transmission: 700-R4
ok who ever thinks that converting r12 to 134 is easy its not. they are completely different. r134 will eventually screw up the system because it was made for r12. thats obvious. r134 will mix with the residue r12 leaves behind in everything and flushing it out wont clean it. That will mess you system up and eventually you'll need a full replacement. not the best idea to me. goto ebay or somewhere and get r12 cans, their most likely a lot cheaper than these ideots think. if this helped your welcome. but whatever you do don't convert.
Originally posted by kidrcth
ok who ever thinks that converting r12 to 134 is easy its not. they are completely different. r134 will eventually screw up the system because it was made for r12. thats obvious. r134 will mix with the residue r12 leaves behind in everything and flushing it out wont clean it. That will mess you system up and eventually you'll need a full replacement. not the best idea to me. goto ebay or somewhere and get r12 cans, their most likely a lot cheaper than these ideots think. if this helped your welcome. but whatever you do don't convert.
ok who ever thinks that converting r12 to 134 is easy its not. they are completely different. r134 will eventually screw up the system because it was made for r12. thats obvious. r134 will mix with the residue r12 leaves behind in everything and flushing it out wont clean it. That will mess you system up and eventually you'll need a full replacement. not the best idea to me. goto ebay or somewhere and get r12 cans, their most likely a lot cheaper than these ideots think. if this helped your welcome. but whatever you do don't convert.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 642
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From: Northern New Jersey
Car: 1988 Trans am GTA
Engine: corvette 350 swap
Transmission: t-5 swap
Axle/Gears: 3.27:1 borg warner 9-bolt w/ PBRs
ah, come on guys don't fight. we're supposed to be on the same side here. save some of that anger for some dumb jerk in a mustang 5.0 who starts talkin smack!
anyways, on the topic, i'm sure R134a has it's benefits (it IS cheaper to recharge) however, i don't want to go through the whole conversion process and have to get a new compressor and this and that. in relation to the AC, i think that's the only part of the car i wish to leave untouched and stock. besides, i read a thread on how AC-delco sells different company brands under their name (i.e. delphi) and i don't want some cheap crap part in my car. i just want to keep things simple in this respect. this may sound totally dumb but i think i will go with the R-12 refill and leak patch up. it's 2 simple things and, eventhough it costs a bit, it's worth it in my mind to keep things simple and original. thanks for all ur help guys! and if you get mad, beat the snot out of some rustang or a ***** or ur crappy car of choice
anyways, on the topic, i'm sure R134a has it's benefits (it IS cheaper to recharge) however, i don't want to go through the whole conversion process and have to get a new compressor and this and that. in relation to the AC, i think that's the only part of the car i wish to leave untouched and stock. besides, i read a thread on how AC-delco sells different company brands under their name (i.e. delphi) and i don't want some cheap crap part in my car. i just want to keep things simple in this respect. this may sound totally dumb but i think i will go with the R-12 refill and leak patch up. it's 2 simple things and, eventhough it costs a bit, it's worth it in my mind to keep things simple and original. thanks for all ur help guys! and if you get mad, beat the snot out of some rustang or a ***** or ur crappy car of choice
Supreme Member

Joined: Jul 2001
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From: Pueblo Co
Car: 1989 C4
Engine: L98
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 307
The avarage ac conversion here run's $160 lol. we charge $119.95 and thats dirt cheap. It's just alot easyer to convert over now then latter, yes you will eventually have to convert to another refridgerant in the future, R-12 is really on its way out just like the 8 track. The conersion is easy and if you have the guages and a vacuum pump your set and it can be done correctly and cool just as well as R-12.
Convert it!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
SSC
Convert it!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
SSC
Banned
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From: Jax, Florida
Car: 1986 Trans Am
Engine: 305 LB9 TPI
Transmission: 700-R4
well alright about the ac leak thing they do sell this stuff you put in your system, its like fix a flat cans, but you use them in your ac system to fix leaks. i don't knwo where you can get it but a kid in one of my classes did it and his works great now.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 642
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From: Northern New Jersey
Car: 1988 Trans am GTA
Engine: corvette 350 swap
Transmission: t-5 swap
Axle/Gears: 3.27:1 borg warner 9-bolt w/ PBRs
hmm, maybe using that AC sealer will cushion the blow for when i have to pay for my R-12?
If you have a leak, and the system is completely empty, you can bet there will be no simple solution. It is most likely the compressor seal.
You might find the leak in an empty system by pressurizing it with air and going around it with shaving foam. Unfortunately most of the system is not accessable and you have to pull it all out to check it. Takes about a day.
You might be able to fix the compressor seal, if you have the time and tools if not it costs abour $300 to change the compressor, accumulator, etc.
The system operates at high pressure so any leak is terminal. The sealers won't work on the compressor seal.
You do have to clear out and flush the system, otherwise it will all gum up a few weeks after you fill with R134.
I tried the cheap route and just wasted time and money.
You might find the leak in an empty system by pressurizing it with air and going around it with shaving foam. Unfortunately most of the system is not accessable and you have to pull it all out to check it. Takes about a day.
You might be able to fix the compressor seal, if you have the time and tools if not it costs abour $300 to change the compressor, accumulator, etc.
The system operates at high pressure so any leak is terminal. The sealers won't work on the compressor seal.
You do have to clear out and flush the system, otherwise it will all gum up a few weeks after you fill with R134.
I tried the cheap route and just wasted time and money.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 642
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From: Northern New Jersey
Car: 1988 Trans am GTA
Engine: corvette 350 swap
Transmission: t-5 swap
Axle/Gears: 3.27:1 borg warner 9-bolt w/ PBRs
wow, luck seems to be on my side this time. i was cleaning out a shelf in my garage and i found a canister of R-12!!!
i was about to charge the system again when i was reading the directions. it seems there are 2 things you can charge: gas and liquid. i'm guessing the liquid is the refrigerant, but what is the gas?
i was about to charge the system again when i was reading the directions. it seems there are 2 things you can charge: gas and liquid. i'm guessing the liquid is the refrigerant, but what is the gas? The instructions are confusing. There are two things in the air conditioning system. The lubricant and the refigerant.
When charging the system, if you hold the refigerant can upside down the refigerant goes in as a liquid, if the right way up it goes in as a gas.
When the system is nearly full, it is best to put the refigerant in as a gas to avoid liquid going into the compressor. When starting to charge it goes in much quicker as a liquid.
You have to run the compressor while charging to be sure to get enough into the system.
When charging the system, if you hold the refigerant can upside down the refigerant goes in as a liquid, if the right way up it goes in as a gas.
When the system is nearly full, it is best to put the refigerant in as a gas to avoid liquid going into the compressor. When starting to charge it goes in much quicker as a liquid.
You have to run the compressor while charging to be sure to get enough into the system.
Last edited by Andy Bush; Jul 20, 2003 at 08:57 AM.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 642
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From: Northern New Jersey
Car: 1988 Trans am GTA
Engine: corvette 350 swap
Transmission: t-5 swap
Axle/Gears: 3.27:1 borg warner 9-bolt w/ PBRs
so, andy, you are saying that i have to run the AC while i'm putting that R-12 in?
Junior Member
Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 90
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From: Lo$t Angele$
Car: 1987 Chevy Camaro Z28
Engine: 305, 4bbl, A/C, T-Tops
Transmission: 700R4 4speed Automatic
Too bad you're all the way to N.J.... over here in L.A. all it takes is a trip to good ol' Tijuana in México and get your R-12 system checked for leaks, fixed and re-filled for about 80 bucks... my '87 Z28's AC still cools that thermometer in the vent down to F 40º after 2 yrs of having the A/C "messican" service... Good Luck!
Last edited by Tibey; Jul 21, 2003 at 11:22 PM.
Banned
Joined: Jun 2003
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From: Jax, Florida
Car: 1986 Trans Am
Engine: 305 LB9 TPI
Transmission: 700-R4
he's closer to canada that way........ wait n.j. goto a lfea market d00d. they seel it way cheap thereman. i got repair **** really cheap.
Last edited by therckid; Jul 21, 2003 at 09:20 PM.
Yep you have to run the engine. I have some guages and you can see that there is not enough pressure in the cans to fill the system without the compressor running.
If the system is empty the compressor wont start unless you either hot wire it or start filling the system and wait until the pressure gets up to 20 psi to activate the suction pressure switch.
Without the compressor running you can only get up to about 60 psi. but the system needs to be above that when stopped.
Watch out for the Mexican refrigerant some of them use propane.
If the system is empty the compressor wont start unless you either hot wire it or start filling the system and wait until the pressure gets up to 20 psi to activate the suction pressure switch.
Without the compressor running you can only get up to about 60 psi. but the system needs to be above that when stopped.
Watch out for the Mexican refrigerant some of them use propane.
Junior Member
Joined: Jun 2003
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From: Lo$t Angele$
Car: 1987 Chevy Camaro Z28
Engine: 305, 4bbl, A/C, T-Tops
Transmission: 700R4 4speed Automatic
Originally posted by Andy Bush
"...Watch out for the Mexican refrigerant some of them use propane."
"...Watch out for the Mexican refrigerant some of them use propane."
The was a report on the subject, I will try and remember where I saw it. Propane is an excellent refrigerant, it just is too flamable for use in a car engine. It is more than a rumor, but for sure I never take a car near a garage except for gas and inspection.
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