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1992 Camaro 3.1L - Coolant Fan Not Turning On

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Old Jul 20, 2014 | 01:08 PM
  #1  
CavEngineer's Avatar
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Car: 1992 Camaro RS 3.1L MPFI
Engine: 3.1L V6
Transmission: 700R4
1992 Camaro 3.1L - Coolant Fan Not Turning On

Okay I'm at my wit's end. I've gone through every forum post I can find on the internet and I swear my car has a demon somewhere. First off, the problem is that the coolant fan isn't turning on. I had this trouble a while back but I fixed it by putting a new CTS (coolant temperature sensor) in. This car has an ECM controlled fan, so that time the CTS just went out. The fan wouldn't turn on again about 8 months later, however, this time I replaced the CTS and nothing changed. So started the long and arduous process...

Here are the steps I've taken:
1.) Replaced CTS - no change
2.) Tested fan relay - relay is functional
3.) Jumpered power across relay pins directly to fan - fan turns on!
4.) Disconnected ECM and grounded fan relay control wire (E8) to the chassis - fan turns on!
5.) Bought an ALDL to USB cable and checked ECM - CTS and everything reading out normally except Fan listed as "ON" when really off
6.) Jumpered CTS connector to read max temperature with key on - Fan still didn't turn
7.) Replaced ECM and swapped in the old (stock) MEMCAL and PROM - No change
8.) Jumpered CTS again and tried with new ECM - fan still not running
9.) Checked all ECM grounds for continuity with chassis

The only thing I can really think of is that the MEMCAL and PROM are bad (how?) and/or there is a bad ground to the ECM maybe?

Please, any insight into this issue would be a lifesaver. I know I could just wire a switch but I'm selling this car in a year or so and want it to work perfectly when I do sell it. Thanks!
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Old Jul 20, 2014 | 03:03 PM
  #2  
antares57's Avatar
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From: Texas
Car: 91 Firebird/88 Firebird/91 Formula
Engine: V6 3.1/V8 5.0/V8 5.0
Transmission: 4L60/700R4/4L60
Axle/Gears: 3.23/2.73/2.73
Re: 1992 Camaro 3.1L - Coolant Fan Not Turning On

What temp is your gauge reading. Mine goes almost to 220 before my fan comes on.
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Old Jul 20, 2014 | 03:16 PM
  #3  
CavEngineer's Avatar
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Car: 1992 Camaro RS 3.1L MPFI
Engine: 3.1L V6
Transmission: 700R4
Re: 1992 Camaro 3.1L - Coolant Fan Not Turning On

The gauge is hard to read because it's log-scale, but the CTS reading from the ECM scan tool showed ~235 with the fan off before I turned off the car. The dash gauge was hovering around 220ish.
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Old Jul 28, 2014 | 05:03 PM
  #4  
NINÅ's Avatar
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Posts: 3,341
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From: Mooresville NC
Car: LOWERED ♦ CRIMSON METALFLAKE
Engine: ► 400 KUBES ◄
Transmission: 765R4
Axle/Gears: EATON POSI 4.56
R U A Dentist ?

The fan circuit is designed to turn on at the temperature you saw + a few degrees.

If it gets into the upper 240’s then there is a problem.


Happy Racing !



He Must Have Been Be Cheating - Because I Was And He Almost Beat Me.

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Old Sep 3, 2014 | 10:02 AM
  #5  
CavEngineer's Avatar
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Car: 1992 Camaro RS 3.1L MPFI
Engine: 3.1L V6
Transmission: 700R4
Re: 1992 Camaro 3.1L - Coolant Fan Not Turning On

Finally figured it out! The replacement ECM I got from Advance was defective. Put in a NAPA 7730 ECM and that fixed all my issues! The coolant fan comes on now when the ECM and CTS read ~228 F
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