454 overheating
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Aug 2018
Posts: 24
Likes: 2
From: Killeen, Texas
Car: 1991 Camaro rs
Engine: 454
Axle/Gears: 3.73
454 overheating
Purchased a 91 Camaro with 454 swap already complete. Went for road test (approx 30 mins) made purchase and trailered home. First ride off the trailer she ran up to 250 degrees and was venting out the overflow once parked. I pulled and tested the radiator cap, thermostat, and water pump. All seem to be in good working order and opening and closing appropriately and flowing properly to include radiator and all hoses. Car has large aluminum radiator with dual electric fans. Motor is backed with a turbo 400 and previous owner tells me it is a 10.5:1compression build but knows nothing about the internals. I did a block test on it and no signs of compression gasses in coolant system. Timing was at 0 and idling about 1100rpm, Adjusted timing to 16 idle and about 36 at throttle. Idling about 800rpm. ran up to about 210 idling 15-20 mins and 230-40 after a ten minute drive. Where do I go from here? Also have minor smoking from driver side valve cover breather
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 12,805
Likes: 107
From: Central NJ
Car: 86 Trans Am
Engine: 408 stroker sbc
Transmission: TKO600
Axle/Gears: Moser full floater m9, 3:70 trutrac
Re: 454 overheating
Is the airdam installed?
do the fans come on?
are you sure the radiator cap is good? Check the gasket for cracks or any kind of damage.
Also, the factory gauges are not the most accurate things in the world. Also, the factory fan switches don't come on until 238 on most of these cars.
do the fans come on?
are you sure the radiator cap is good? Check the gasket for cracks or any kind of damage.
Also, the factory gauges are not the most accurate things in the world. Also, the factory fan switches don't come on until 238 on most of these cars.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Aug 2018
Posts: 24
Likes: 2
From: Killeen, Texas
Car: 1991 Camaro rs
Engine: 454
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Re: 454 overheating
Air dam is installed, dual electric fans running full time, radiator cap seals appear new and passed pressure test releasing spring at 16lbs
Supreme Member




Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 4,527
Likes: 240
From: Henrietta NY
Car: 1984 Trans Am L69
Engine: Sniper EFI Powered 355
Transmission: WC T5 w/ Steel Support Plate
Axle/Gears: 3.42 10 Bolt Posi
Re: 454 overheating
If the fan is running the entire time the car will not cool correctly at higher speeds.
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Aug 2018
Posts: 24
Likes: 2
From: Killeen, Texas
Car: 1991 Camaro rs
Engine: 454
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Re: 454 overheating
Moving from cooling to fuel... upped the primary jet from 76 to an 80 and no change. It’s at 16 degrees initial timing without vacuum advance ( previous owner never used it but I think I’m going to install a line and see if she likes the extra timing). Manifold is only pulling 1 mm/hg vacuum at idle, jumps to about 10 with hardly any throttle. Any thought on a/f and timing causing this overheating issue?
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