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305 to 350 spark knock

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Old Jul 21, 2007 | 08:08 PM
  #1  
Daves Iroc's Avatar
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From: Auburn Maine
Car: 89 Iroc convertible,80 Z/28 350-4sp
Engine: 305 TPI but now has a 350
Transmission: Auto
305 to 350 spark knock

Ive just changed the 89 305 tpi to 350 tpi and I cant get rid of the spark knock. I used the same injectors and same computer. Heres what I have. 350 bored .030 flat top speed pro with 4 eyebrows,88-95 194 heads with 193 casting #,performer plus cam 204/214 duration at 0.050,Ive changed many sensors including the spark knock sensor.Ive set the timing at 0 with the spark advance wire unplugged.Im getting spark knock on any acceleration. Ive tried a little more in each direction and nothing works. Do I have to much compression ? I need some help and advice from anyone that really knows these TPI set ups. Thanks in advance. Dave
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Old Jul 21, 2007 | 10:20 PM
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From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
What did you use for the harmonic damper and front cover?
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Old Jul 22, 2007 | 05:03 AM
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Daves Iroc's Avatar
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From: Auburn Maine
Car: 89 Iroc convertible,80 Z/28 350-4sp
Engine: 305 TPI but now has a 350
Transmission: Auto
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

I used the smaller one like the one that was on the 305. The timing marks are lined up. Car runs and idles real good.
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Old Jul 22, 2007 | 02:49 PM
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From: Orange, SoCal
Car: 1990 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 355 TPI siamesed runners
Transmission: Tremec T56
Axle/Gears: 12-Bolt 3.73
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Check the grounds on the wiring harness that goes along the firewall behind the engine. There are two on one side that bolt to the head, and three on the other side that bolt to the other head. Sorry I dont remember which has two and which has three. But if those grounds are not connected to the heads, you will have problems like you describe.
The ground connectors are black wires that come out of the wiring loom and end in a ring connector.
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Old Jul 22, 2007 | 08:34 PM
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Daves Iroc's Avatar
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From: Auburn Maine
Car: 89 Iroc convertible,80 Z/28 350-4sp
Engine: 305 TPI but now has a 350
Transmission: Auto
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Thanks Kevin,does it have to be grounded to the head? Ithink that I bolted them to the bellhousing bolts. Also could it be that simple and has anyone actually found that to be a problem 100% sure? Thanks and any response will be applied. Dave
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Old Jul 23, 2007 | 11:33 PM
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From: Orange, SoCal
Car: 1990 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 355 TPI siamesed runners
Transmission: Tremec T56
Axle/Gears: 12-Bolt 3.73
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

As long as they're bolted to the engine somewhere, you're fine. Yes we have seen that to be a problem and grounding the wires solved it. That's why I mentioned it. Make sure they're all hooked up and you dont have a broken one.
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Old Jul 24, 2007 | 11:19 AM
  #7  
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Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Just out of curiosity, do you know if the 305 and the 350 TPI engines use the same knock sensor part number? If not, did you get a replacement 305 knock sensor, or one specifically for a 350?

I know in some cases that different engines require a different knock sensor because the frequency emitted when an engine spark knocks is sometimes different between different types of engine. If this is the case, then a 305 knock sensor might not pick up a 350 spark knock.
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Old Jul 24, 2007 | 12:12 PM
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Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Originally Posted by Daves Iroc
Ive just changed the 89 305 tpi to 350 tpi and I cant get rid of the spark knock. I used the same injectors and same computer. Heres what I have. 350 bored .030 flat top speed pro with 4 eyebrows,88-95 194 heads with 193 casting #,performer plus cam 204/214 duration at 0.050,Ive changed many sensors including the spark knock sensor.Ive set the timing at 0 with the spark advance wire unplugged.Im getting spark knock on any acceleration. Ive tried a little more in each direction and nothing works. Do I have to much compression ? I need some help and advice from anyone that really knows these TPI set ups. Thanks in advance. Dave

You said here that you used the same injectors and computer. This is probley where your problem is at. The injectors for a 350 are bigger, also the PROM inside the computer needs to be changed, the programming is different for the 350 because the 305 doesn't need as much fuel or timing as a 350.
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Old Jul 24, 2007 | 02:14 PM
  #9  
Daves Iroc's Avatar
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From: Auburn Maine
Car: 89 Iroc convertible,80 Z/28 350-4sp
Engine: 305 TPI but now has a 350
Transmission: Auto
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

I did ask for the 350 spark knock sensor,hopefully that is what I got. Also I didnt change the prom or injectors because of differnt opinions. Some say they are ok others say there are different.I wish that there was an absolute order of things that are a must,it would make things so much easier.Thanks for the ideas and suggestions. Dave
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Old Jul 24, 2007 | 09:57 PM
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Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Prom and injectors are definitely different.

Car should probably run with the 305 stuff, but not overly well.

305 is 19lb injector, 350 is 22lb injectors.

My car started with the 305 prom, but I didnt try to do much other than that with it before swapping it out for a 350 prom, and my car runs 50x better after getting a custom chip burnt.
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Old Jul 24, 2007 | 10:27 PM
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From: Orange, SoCal
Car: 1990 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 355 TPI siamesed runners
Transmission: Tremec T56
Axle/Gears: 12-Bolt 3.73
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Originally Posted by dsw12387
You said here that you used the same injectors and computer. This is probley where your problem is at. The injectors for a 350 are bigger, also the PROM inside the computer needs to be changed, the programming is different for the 350 because the 305 doesn't need as much fuel or timing as a 350.
A stock chip controlling a high performance engine will not cause the type of problems he is having. A mismatched chip will cause the engine to run excessively lean or excessively rich at idle. The difference between a 305 program and the 350 program is much smaller than you think.

Everything I have seen shows the knock sensor to be the same for the different sized engines. The difference is the MAF cars and SD cars use a different knock sensor. However, other people have said there are different sensors for different sized engines. *shrug* I've been using the same SD knock sensor on 305's and 350's with no problems.
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Old Jul 24, 2007 | 11:02 PM
  #12  
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From: Auburn Maine
Car: 89 Iroc convertible,80 Z/28 350-4sp
Engine: 305 TPI but now has a 350
Transmission: Auto
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Kevin,there you go ,seems like everyone has a different idea.Im going to check the grounds like you suggested tomorrow.I remember the passenger side ones were very hard to get at.Id like to see an easy fix. Everything else about the motor is right on except for that spark knock. Thanks
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Old Jul 25, 2007 | 08:14 AM
  #13  
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Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Originally Posted by Kevin91Z
A stock chip controlling a high performance engine will not cause the type of problems he is having. A mismatched chip will cause the engine to run excessively lean or excessively rich at idle. The difference between a 305 program and the 350 program is much smaller than you think.

Everything I have seen shows the knock sensor to be the same for the different sized engines. The difference is the MAF cars and SD cars use a different knock sensor. However, other people have said there are different sensors for different sized engines. *shrug* I've been using the same SD knock sensor on 305's and 350's with no problems.
I see. thank you clearing that up. but i have one quick question. If the engine was running lean wouldn't it cause a spark knock??
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Old Jul 25, 2007 | 02:10 PM
  #14  
five7kid's Avatar
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From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Originally Posted by Daves Iroc
I used the smaller one like the one that was on the 305. The timing marks are lined up.
Where is the timing tab on the front cover? Directly above the damper at 12 o'clock, or off to the side?
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Old Jul 25, 2007 | 08:58 PM
  #15  
Daves Iroc's Avatar
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From: Auburn Maine
Car: 89 Iroc convertible,80 Z/28 350-4sp
Engine: 305 TPI but now has a 350
Transmission: Auto
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

It is the small damper with marks off to the side.
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Old Jul 25, 2007 | 10:43 PM
  #16  
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From: Orange, SoCal
Car: 1990 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 355 TPI siamesed runners
Transmission: Tremec T56
Axle/Gears: 12-Bolt 3.73
Re: 305 to 350 spark knock

Originally Posted by dsw12387
I see. thank you clearing that up. but i have one quick question. If the engine was running lean wouldn't it cause a spark knock??
Not at idle. The computer doesnt check for knocking and pull timing until you get above the idle speed, which is 14 mph.
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