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Is it okay to run shorties without a Y-Pipe???

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Old Apr 20, 2006 | 01:49 PM
  #1  
CamarosRUS's Avatar
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Is it okay to run shorties without a Y-Pipe???

I'm not sure why it would matter but I wanted to check with everyone. Is there a problem with running shorty headers without the y-pipe? My y-pipe doesn't fit with the new oil pan but the car is ready to start. I didn't know if this would affect the O2 sensor or anything.

TIA
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Old Apr 20, 2006 | 04:09 PM
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Maverick_IX's Avatar
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From: Lincoln, Nebraska
Car: 1991 Chevrolet Camaro
Engine: GM 5.7L H.O. 350HP
Transmission: Rebuilt 700r4/Shift Kit/Servo
Depends, where did you install the O2 sensor?

At the start of the collector is a good place and the sensor should be as close to the primaries as possible to prevent data lag.

Also, if you say your y-pipe doesn't fit and aren't going to use one, what do you plan on doing for the rest of the exhaust?

Please don't tell me you are going to run open headers. It is actually worse than a lot of setups performance wise and sounds awfull!!!
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Old Apr 20, 2006 | 05:13 PM
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From: Oceanside NY
Car: 1989 Firebird Formula
Engine: LB9 305 tpi
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Axle/Gears: open 2.73's baby!!
Originally Posted by Maverick_IX
It is actually worse than a lot of setups performance wise and sounds awfull!!!
how exactly would it be worse for performance? just curious, trying to learn all i can about exhaust before i purchase a setup of my own. thanks
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Old Apr 20, 2006 | 05:22 PM
  #4  
CamarosRUS's Avatar
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
It may not have a tuned sound but you don't see Top Fuel cars running anything other than open pipes. When the time comes and I can afford it, I'll be going with a true dual setup with 1 3/4" LT's or running LT's merged to a single 4". I need to replace these 1 5/8 Headman shorties, they will really choke this motor.

The O2 sensor is located right in the middle of the collector between the primaries and the flange...approx 1-2" from the end of the collector.
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Old Apr 20, 2006 | 06:02 PM
  #5  
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From: Lincoln, Nebraska
Car: 1991 Chevrolet Camaro
Engine: GM 5.7L H.O. 350HP
Transmission: Rebuilt 700r4/Shift Kit/Servo
Running open pipes is not the same as open headers. Obviosuly open pipes(no muffler) flows better than a muffler would. But with open headers the end of the pipe is at the end of the primaries which creates a turbulance that makes the air pressure at the end of the primaries lower than the air pressure in the collector and sometimes lower than the air pressure just outside the exhaust creating "backpressure" just like a low flow muffler would.

Also, staring the car with open headers and the o2 in place shouldn't hurt the sensor or the car, although it will most likely run a little rich due to the backflow of fresher air.

P.S. What sort of motor is "really choked" by 1-5/8 primaries? That is usually enough for a naturally aspiriated 305-383 motor. Not saying it hurts to go bigger, but 1-5/8 flows a lot better than stock manifolds.
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Old Apr 20, 2006 | 06:59 PM
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From: Brighton, CO
Car: '72 Chevy Nova
Engine: Solid roller 355
Transmission: TH350
Axle/Gears: 8.5" 10-bolt 3.73 Posi
Originally Posted by Maverick_IX
Running open pipes is not the same as open headers. Obviosuly open pipes(no muffler) flows better than a muffler would. But with open headers the end of the pipe is at the end of the primaries which creates a turbulance that makes the air pressure at the end of the primaries lower than the air pressure in the collector and sometimes lower than the air pressure just outside the exhaust creating "backpressure" just like a low flow muffler would.
Dumped headers will flow just fine. When the exhaust hits the open air it will send back a low pressure wave up the primaries essentially helping the next pulse come out of the exhaust port. Because the pipe is so short, it's tuned for high RPM as well, making open headers an excellent choice for a drag car that needs to run in the high RPM range.

There's nothing wrong with running open headers other than it's quite noisy.

1 5/8 flows better than stock manifolds, but if you want 350+ hp, 1 3/4 will get you more gains.
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Old Apr 20, 2006 | 10:59 PM
  #7  
CamarosRUS's Avatar
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
I'm looking at over 400hp with a 383 and trickflow heads. There will then be a 150 wet shot put on it.
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Old Apr 20, 2006 | 11:37 PM
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From: Brighton, CO
Car: '72 Chevy Nova
Engine: Solid roller 355
Transmission: TH350
Axle/Gears: 8.5" 10-bolt 3.73 Posi
You'll want at least 1 3/4 LTs, 1 7/8 if you can afford them.

Sounds like quite a beasty you got there
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Old Apr 21, 2006 | 08:47 AM
  #9  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Thanks, i hope its a beast. Just finished the wiring, waiting on my suspension pieces to arrive so i can throw those on and break in the motor!
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