Exhaust Post your questions and suggestions about stock or aftermarket exhaust setups. Third Gen exhaust sound files and videos!

y pipe question

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 10:24 AM
  #1  
thunder85's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Car: 1988 firebird trans am GTA
Engine: 5.7L w/hsr
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: posi 3.23
y pipe question

this might be a dumb question, but its bugging the hell out of me. everyone says a 3" dia. single exhaust is perfect for a mild to moderate 350 in one of our cars. if thats the case, why can I not find a damn y-pipe that has a 3" output? they all seem to be 2 1/2". why go through all the trouble of a 3" exhaust and nice headers to strangle it all down to 2.5" right after the headers?am i missing something here? there's all sorts of advice on which pipes are easiest to cut and splice a 3" outlet into... i just have an issue buying something for around 200 just to hack a third off and splice another new piece on. seems like a waste to me

basically, does anyone just sell a 3"output good flowing y pipe anywhere that doesn't suck? i just want to buy a nice set of headers, good y pipe minus the 2.5" bottleneck and go with it.

thanks

Thunder
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 10:34 AM
  #2  
klause83z28's Avatar
Member
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 365
Likes: 0
From: Kent, WA
Car: 83 z28
Engine: boat anchor 305 (ex CFI)
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.23 10 bolt
Re: y pipe question

I agree, there isn't a single model out there that has a 3 inch outlet besides the famous hooker 2055 combo. And hooker won't sell the y pipe seperately, so youhave to pay nearly 500 for the headers and y pipe. I am just gonna buy the hedman set and use the trusty chopsaw and cut the portion of 2.5 off at the y and weld in 3 so that it's the correct length and proper sizing.


Cheers!!!!!
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 10:40 AM
  #3  
thunder85's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Car: 1988 firebird trans am GTA
Engine: 5.7L w/hsr
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: posi 3.23
Re: y pipe question

500? the hooker 2055 setup on summit racing is 800... way more than i am spending.

the scenario thing in your signature is great btw
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 11:00 AM
  #4  
thunder85's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Car: 1988 firebird trans am GTA
Engine: 5.7L w/hsr
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: posi 3.23
Re: y pipe question

the heddman is very reasonable.. thats a cheap enough ypipe i don't think i would feel bad cutting it up. thanks for the suggestion
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 11:02 AM
  #5  
JamesC's Avatar
Moderator
25 Year Member
Liked
Loved
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Aug 1999
Posts: 19,282
Likes: 103
From: Lawrence, KS
Car: Met. Silver 85 IROC/Sold
Engine: 350 HO Deluxe (350ci/330hp)
Transmission: T-5 (Non-WC)
Axle/Gears: Limited Slip 3.23's
Re: y pipe question

You must be looking at the coated Hookers. Uncoated are $450 or so.

JamesC
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 11:19 AM
  #6  
five7kid's Avatar
Moderator
25 Year Member
iTrader: (14)
 
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 42
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Another possibility to consider (especially if you're willing to modify the cat): www.summitracing.com, HED-68491, $365.95. These are the dual-cat version, have 2-1/2" pipes to each cat. Put a "Y" after them, attach to 3" cat-back. Or, dual cats, "Y" to cat-back (like stock dual cats).
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 12:10 PM
  #7  
MrBrooks's Avatar
Member
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 270
Likes: 0
From: Bham AL
Car: '92 RS
Engine: 357ci
Transmission: G-Force t-5
Axle/Gears: 4.10 10bolt mini spool
Re: y pipe question

A 2.5" y-pipe is NOT a restriction. 2 2.5" pipes will out flow 1 3" pipe all day. You gotta merge at some point. If you are merging 2 3's into 1 3 then that is a greater restriction than 2 2.5 into 1 3. The fact still remmains that unless you are at 500hp at the crank (or more) the 3 inch system is overkill anyway. But mabe I just understand how to size a system based on performance, over the look what I got or it sounds cool factor.
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 12:27 PM
  #8  
4playta's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Car: 1984 Trans Am
Engine: Built chevy 350
Transmission: TCI Built 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.73 posi 10 bolt
Re: y pipe question

Originally Posted by MrBrooks
A 2.5" y-pipe is NOT a restriction. 2 2.5" pipes will out flow 1 3" pipe all day. You gotta merge at some point. If you are merging 2 3's into 1 3 then that is a greater restriction than 2 2.5 into 1 3. The fact still remmains that unless you are at 500hp at the crank (or more) the 3 inch system is overkill anyway. But mabe I just understand how to size a system based on performance, over the look what I got or it sounds cool factor.
3" Y-pipe and single 3" system all the way back is good for 400hp tops. I thought it would flow more and I had 375hp at the crank in my Trans Am with a 150 shot of spray on top of that. When I hit the spray with the exhaust hooked up (Hooker 2055's 3" all the way back) It felt like maybe a 50hp gain...I took the Y-pipe off right before I sold the car and hit the spray running open headers and WHAMO it felt like a 150 shot. So 400hp maybe 425 with a single 3" system at most proven! I did this test because other people on this board said 400hp at most...they was right! When building the Camaro I just got I am forsure going with duals.
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 02:29 PM
  #9  
klause83z28's Avatar
Member
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 365
Likes: 0
From: Kent, WA
Car: 83 z28
Engine: boat anchor 305 (ex CFI)
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.23 10 bolt
Re: y pipe question

Originally Posted by five7kid
Another possibility to consider (especially if you're willing to modify the cat): www.summitracing.com, HED-68491, $365.95. These are the dual-cat version, have 2-1/2" pipes to each cat. Put a "Y" after them, attach to 3" cat-back. Or, dual cats, "Y" to cat-back (like stock dual cats).
That's a smart idea, I forgot about dual cat cars. Spectacular I say!!!!
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 04:49 PM
  #10  
five7kid's Avatar
Moderator
25 Year Member
iTrader: (14)
 
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 42
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Originally Posted by 4playta
3" Y-pipe and single 3" system all the way back is good for 400hp tops. I thought it would flow more and I had 375hp at the crank in my Trans Am with a 150 shot of spray on top of that. When I hit the spray with the exhaust hooked up (Hooker 2055's 3" all the way back) It felt like maybe a 50hp gain...I took the Y-pipe off right before I sold the car and hit the spray running open headers and WHAMO it felt like a 150 shot. So 400hp maybe 425 with a single 3" system at most proven! I did this test because other people on this board said 400hp at most...they was right!
Word of caution - this is butt-dyno info, not quantitative. Having "felt" the surge of power with open headers, then comparing the time slips (same day runs) to the no-surge feeling of capped headers, and seeing that the capped runs were all quicker in 60', 1/8- and 1/4-mile ET, and MPH, I'd take all of your "data" with a few grains of salt.
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 04:55 PM
  #11  
MrBrooks's Avatar
Member
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 270
Likes: 0
From: Bham AL
Car: '92 RS
Engine: 357ci
Transmission: G-Force t-5
Axle/Gears: 4.10 10bolt mini spool
Re: y pipe question

I should correct myself,sorry---fatfingerd the 5 --meant 400hp in prievious statment.
This according to popular Hotrodding----their numbers not some muffler company.
A 2.75” (stock) single system is good for a 310hp engine with zero loss…
A 3” Single system is good for a 370hp engine with zero loss…
A 3.5” Single system is good for a 503hp engine with zero loss…
A 4” Single system is good for a 657hp engine with zero loss…
A 2.25” dual system is good for a 457hp engine with zero loss…
A 2.5” dual system is good for a 513hp engine with zero loss…
A 3” dual system is good for a 812hp engine with zero loss…
The fact still remains that MOST of those upgrading their system are doing so to a BASICLY STOCK powerplant.....and thus a single 3" system is still overkill even with a 2.5" y-pipe. the system overall probably was not your problem 4play most likely your muffler-----what were you running?

Last edited by MrBrooks; Jan 4, 2008 at 04:59 PM.
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 05:43 PM
  #12  
thunder85's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Car: 1988 firebird trans am GTA
Engine: 5.7L w/hsr
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: posi 3.23
Re: y pipe question

awesome information... what horsepower rating does a 2.5" single top out at?
i don't know what my mods are going to bring my engine up to.. i am just starting out with headers, y-pipe, edelbrock intake, runners, porting the plenum.. upgrading the ignition, wires, plugs, etc. maybe a chip and a cold air intake as well as the standard suspension upgrades (subframe connectors, strut tower bar, wonder bar). i have a stock tpi 350 with a very low mileage acdelco remanufactured engine (previous owners popped it just before i bought it and had it replaced on warranty)

I just wanted to have the full 3 inch pipe so that i can grow into it without having to tear the exhaust completely apart again in the near future.

ps.. if factory is 2.75, why are all the aftermarkets 2.5?

Last edited by thunder85; Jan 4, 2008 at 06:01 PM.
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 06:19 PM
  #13  
4playta's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Car: 1984 Trans Am
Engine: Built chevy 350
Transmission: TCI Built 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.73 posi 10 bolt
Re: y pipe question

Originally Posted by five7kid
Word of caution - this is butt-dyno info, not quantitative. Having "felt" the surge of power with open headers, then comparing the time slips (same day runs) to the no-surge feeling of capped headers, and seeing that the capped runs were all quicker in 60', 1/8- and 1/4-mile ET, and MPH, I'd take all of your "data" with a few grains of salt.
It was butt dyno and I tell you it is real accurate...lol! My butt dyno was calibrated from 4 previous runs with spray full exhaust. Open shorties was way faster on spray. Open shorties no spray was same as full exhaust on the butt dyno...lol!

Real numbers according to the butt dyno though I bet car would be at least 1/2 second faster in the 1/4 mile give or take .0002 or .0003

Seriously though it was night and day difference, full exhaust was holding it back big time on the bottle!
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 10:21 PM
  #14  
five7kid's Avatar
Moderator
25 Year Member
iTrader: (14)
 
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 42
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Originally Posted by thunder85
ps.. if factory is 2.75, why are all the aftermarkets 2.5?
Only LG4/LO3 aftermarket are 2.5". "Most" are 3".
Reply
Old Jan 4, 2008 | 10:32 PM
  #15  
Dyno Don's Avatar
Supreme Member
25 Year Member
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 5,703
Likes: 132
From: Orange, CA
Car: '90 Trans Am-12.45@110.71
Engine: 355 w/AFR 195's Elem. 400/430 HP/TQ
Transmission: Tremec T-56
Axle/Gears: 12 Bolt 3.73
Re: y pipe question

This setup is good for 400+ with a 3" cat back:
PM me for details
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Frozer!!!
Camaros for Sale
35
Jan 19, 2024 04:55 PM
87iroctheo
Exhaust
18
Dec 4, 2016 11:47 AM
hectre13
Engine/Drivetrain/Suspension Parts for Sale
6
Sep 8, 2015 03:38 PM
lt1z350
Suspension and Chassis
5
Aug 28, 2015 05:57 AM
redmaroz
LTX and LSX
7
Aug 16, 2015 11:40 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 03:52 AM.