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305 to 350 engine swap

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Old Sep 29, 2000 | 10:52 PM
  #1  
fudgelunch's Avatar
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From: Glen Burnie, MD, USA
305 to 350 engine swap

I'm thinking about purchasing a 300hp, 350 target motor from a local speed shop and I need to know a few things first. Can I reuse the stock 305-exhaust manifolds and emissions equipment? What about my electronics? Is there a chip to change? If so, change it to what? I would like to change the manifold and carb over to an Edelbrock setup but will that match up with any electronics or should I stick with the stock 305 equipment and just swap it over to the new motor. Also, If I do use the 305 stuff, how will it affect the performance of the 350? SOMEBODY HELP ME!!! Thanks!
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Old Sep 29, 2000 | 11:50 PM
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Fudge,

The exhaust manifolds from the 305 should fit the engine, but will most certainly be restrictive. You will eventually need to change to larger iron manifolds of tube headers to get the best flow.

The only change you should have to do to the electronics would be to install a knock sensor element for a 350 instead of the 305 unit. The ECM PROM only controls the fuel mixture solenoid on the E4ME Rochester carb, and timing advance curves. The carb may require some tuning to work well with the 350, and the secondary metering rods and cam will likely have to be changed to feed the 350 with enough fuel. It's possible that the main jets would have to be increased in size, but an older carb probably already has its jets worn open enough so that the mixture would be fairly close. (Yes, the bronze jets do get larger over time.) Idle mixture may be a bit lean, but overall the Rochester can be tuned to run the 350 well. An Edelbrock replacement would have to include the TPS and solenoid to be completrely compatible. As a routine maintenance step, you might consider installing a new oxygen sensor with the new engine, just to be sure the system is operating at peak with the new changes.

All of this is under the presumption that you have an '83-'86 350 carbed engine anD the stock ECM for that setup. I hope that is correct.

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Old Oct 1, 2000 | 07:44 PM
  #3  
fudgelunch's Avatar
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From: Glen Burnie, MD, USA
Originally posted by Vader:
Fudge,

The exhaust manifolds from the 305 should fit the engine, but will most certainly be restrictive. You will eventually need to change to larger iron manifolds of tube headers to get the best flow.

The only change you should have to do to the electronics would be to install a knock sensor element for a 350 instead of the 305 unit. The ECM PROM only controls the fuel mixture solenoid on the E4ME Rochester carb, and timing advance curves. The carb may require some tuning to work well with the 350, and the secondary metering rods and cam will likely have to be changed to feed the 350 with enough fuel. It's possible that the main jets would have to be increased in size, but an older carb probably already has its jets worn open enough so that the mixture would be fairly close. (Yes, the bronze jets do get larger over time.) Idle mixture may be a bit lean, but overall the Rochester can be tuned to run the 350 well. An Edelbrock replacement would have to include the TPS and solenoid to be completrely compatible. As a routine maintenance step, you might consider installing a new oxygen sensor with the new engine, just to be sure the system is operating at peak with the new changes.

All of this is under the presumption that you have an '83-'86 350 carbed engine anD the stock ECM for that setup. I hope that is correct.

Well I'm kinda new to this GM thing. I'm orig. a Dodge man. I take it that there is a specific 350 block that I should be looking for. I was just getting a generic Target 350 motor. I thought that the basic 350 vlock was that same over all these years. What's in the car now is a bone stock 305. I don't know much more about it than that. It's got 146000 miles and I've got a lifter ticking so I'm just planning for an engine change and I might as well go up to a 350. Looks like I've got some research to do!
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