roller cam and head question
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From: mocksville nc
Car: '68 corvette '73 Corvette
Engine: 427 454
Transmission: TH400
roller cam and head question
im getting ready to order parts for my buildup. i have the generic 350 and im going to convert it to a roller cam. what is the difference between solid roller and hydraulic roller. which would be better for the street? im going to get the retro conversion kit pushrods button and waterpump. i dont know if im going to keep my heads or get some 416's either way all i have to do to the heads is change springs for the conversion right? they will get new valves and screw in studs while they are there and a home p&p job.
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
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From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Retrofit rollers are hardly worth if for the street, whether solid or hydraulic.
The difference is the the same as the difference between solid and hydraulic flat tappets. Solids are "solid", providing no cushion between the cam lobe and the pushrod/rocker - they are set up with a "gap" or "lash" between the rocker and valve stem when the cam is positioned so the lifter is on the heel (zero lift) of the lobe so the valve is assured to close completely. Hydraulic lifters "self adjust" with zero lash to allow the valve to close completely. The lifters tend to be heavier than solids, and will "pump up" and keep the valve open at high RPMs. Therefore, solids are typically used for higher reving engines.
For street use, hydraulics are preferred because solids require frequent adjustment. However, I have run a solid lifter cam on the street in the past (for about 2 years).
A good hydraulic flat tappet cam is what you should be looking for.
The difference is the the same as the difference between solid and hydraulic flat tappets. Solids are "solid", providing no cushion between the cam lobe and the pushrod/rocker - they are set up with a "gap" or "lash" between the rocker and valve stem when the cam is positioned so the lifter is on the heel (zero lift) of the lobe so the valve is assured to close completely. Hydraulic lifters "self adjust" with zero lash to allow the valve to close completely. The lifters tend to be heavier than solids, and will "pump up" and keep the valve open at high RPMs. Therefore, solids are typically used for higher reving engines.
For street use, hydraulics are preferred because solids require frequent adjustment. However, I have run a solid lifter cam on the street in the past (for about 2 years).
A good hydraulic flat tappet cam is what you should be looking for.
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 12,088
Likes: 125
From: SALEM, NH
Car: '88 Formula
Engine: LC9
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.89 9"
Originally posted by hoogabooga
thanks 57. ill get the hydraulic flat tappet and save $500.
thanks 57. ill get the hydraulic flat tappet and save $500.
Comp cams was nice enough to post dyno runs of their camshafts, both roller and flat tapet versions with everything else being equal. The roller setup is much more desired.
Theres a lot of places to cut cornors and save money. Cam is not one of them.
I'd throw the block away and start fresh before I'd go flat tapet..
Good news for you, many folks have modified the older blocks to accept OEM roller lifters. Its a very very simple mod.
-- Joe
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 43
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Retrofitting hydraulic lifters is the expensive, and it's hardly worth it for a generic street build-up. For around $200, you can get a great flat-tappet cam, lifters, and timing set. A retrofit cam is going to be around $250, lifter around $250, and you'll need new pushrods.
If the block is set up for factory rollers, that's a different story (assuming you already have a set of lifters).
If the block is set up for factory rollers, that's a different story (assuming you already have a set of lifters).
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Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 4,803
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From: Grand Rapids, MI
Car: Z28
Engine: Sb2.2 406
Transmission: Jerico 4 speed
Axle/Gears: Ford 9" 3.60
Roller tappets can be reused. If you scan eBay you may be able to find something, if you don't have any problems with that.
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 12,088
Likes: 125
From: SALEM, NH
Car: '88 Formula
Engine: LC9
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.89 9"
Originally posted by five7kid
Retrofitting hydraulic lifters is the expensive, and it's hardly worth it for a generic street build-up. For around $200, you can get a great flat-tappet cam, lifters, and timing set. A retrofit cam is going to be around $250, lifter around $250, and you'll need new pushrods.
If the block is set up for factory rollers, that's a different story (assuming you already have a set of lifters).
Retrofitting hydraulic lifters is the expensive, and it's hardly worth it for a generic street build-up. For around $200, you can get a great flat-tappet cam, lifters, and timing set. A retrofit cam is going to be around $250, lifter around $250, and you'll need new pushrods.
If the block is set up for factory rollers, that's a different story (assuming you already have a set of lifters).
A custom grind cam from many "startup" grinders is $180 for roller. Check ebay.
Not to mention, he might find a use cam in the specs he wants for around $100
-- Joe
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Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 12,088
Likes: 125
From: SALEM, NH
Car: '88 Formula
Engine: LC9
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.89 9"
Originally posted by ljnowell
For a roller block yes. But if you are starting with a flat tappet, why waste the money of retro setup, when you can just get a good flat tappet cam and go from there.
For a roller block yes. But if you are starting with a flat tappet, why waste the money of retro setup, when you can just get a good flat tappet cam and go from there.
Internal engine modifications always pay off on the end. Roller camshafts have numerous benefits.
-- Joe
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 12,088
Likes: 125
From: SALEM, NH
Car: '88 Formula
Engine: LC9
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.89 9"
Originally posted by hoogabooga
my posts always stir things up.
my posts always stir things up.
-- Joe
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