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Cam Question

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Old Feb 16, 2008 | 12:05 AM
  #1  
slow89's Avatar
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From: Fort worth Tx
Car: 89 irocz
Engine: 305
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 373
Cam Question

Im building a motor right now and was at the point to decide to go with a hydrallic roller or hydrallic flat tappet how much more power do you gain by using the roller? Is it really worth the extra money going with a roller cam ? And how do you find out if ur motor was a OE roller motor?
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Old Feb 16, 2008 | 12:47 AM
  #2  
Kevin91Z's Avatar
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From: Orange, SoCal
Car: 1990 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 355 TPI siamesed runners
Transmission: Tremec T56
Axle/Gears: 12-Bolt 3.73
Re: Cam Question

Yes its most definitely better to have a roller cam. The oil companies have started taking zinc out of their oils to reduce emissions, and flat tappet cams need zinc additives to keep from flattening a camshaft lobe. The roller lifters will run just fine on today's oil. So if you have a flat tappet cam, you need to get either special diesel truck oil, or regular oil plus a zinc additive.

Also, roller camshafts have better profiles, with quicker ramps to get the valve open sooner, and let it stay open longer. Not to mention its better to have a wheel than scrape across on a flat surface. Roller cams usually get slightly better gas mileage and better emissions, too.

A roller block engine will have a one-piece rear main seal, and it will have the three "posts" in the lifter valley for the roller lifter hold down (usually called a spider). The flat-tappet block will not have the three posts.

Roller camshaft blocks started in GM passenger cars in 1987. Some trucks have roller blocks, but flat tappet cams. You can use a roller cam in a truck block if it has the three posts. Or you can use a flat tappet block with aftermarket roller lifters, but those are usually more expensive.
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