Tech / General Engine Is your car making a strange sound or won't start? Thinking of adding power with a new combination? Need other technical information or engine specific advice? Don't see another board for your problem? Post it here!
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: CARiD

To quench or not to quench..

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Oct 24, 2008 | 10:15 AM
  #1  
MTCAMARO's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 236
Likes: 0
From: NewBrunswick,Canada
Car: Camaro sc
Engine: 350 cid.
Transmission: 700R4
To quench or not to quench..

I'm kind of at a crossroads right now with a mild 355 that i'm building and could use a little insight on useable compression ratio for the engine.The basics of the package so far are a 94' 350 block ,tapped for roller cam spider and thrust plate,stock crank + rods,Speed pro NP345H Pistons,.025 in the hole(1.56 pin height),ZZ4 roller cam and 906 Vortec heads.This motor is going to be carbed also.
From what i can figure,i'll have about 9.6 to 1 compression and am a little concerned about detonation.I haven't bought head gaskets yet,so i'm wondering if i should get thick ones to reduce compression alittle or use thin ones to get the quench as good as possible?I read that motors with good quench are less prone to detonate,but also that too high compression will detonate.I've also read that vortecs are less detonation prone because of they're efficiency as well as the ZZ4 cam might help with it's descent exhaust duration and lift.Alot of factors to consider,could really use some personal experience,help!
Reply
Old Oct 24, 2008 | 11:48 AM
  #2  
gapimpin's Avatar
Member
 
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 371
Likes: 0
From: waco,texas
Car: 1991 Pontiac Firebird
Engine: 383 LT1
Transmission: built 700r4 and fuddle 3500stall
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 auburn
Re: To quench or not to quench..

i was running an 11.7:1 cr with no problems quench has also been shown to help fight detonation. Id go with a .015 compressed thickness gasket to get you in a good area. 9.6:1 is a mild build running mid grade you should be fine.
Reply
Old Oct 24, 2008 | 11:55 AM
  #3  
AC's Avatar
AC
Supreme Member
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Jun 2000
Posts: 1,680
Likes: 2
From: CT
Car: Used to drive a camaro
Re: To quench or not to quench..

is your 9.6:1 CR based off a .041" thick head gasket? .015" thick is going to bump you up a few more tenths in CR.

Example, my CR is based on:
64cc heads
4.030 bore
3.75 stroket
5.7 rod
9.025 deckheight
4.060 head gasket bore
.041 thick head gasket
-16cc dished pistons

9.86:1 CR for my 383

I use this sometimes as a reality check: http://www.race-cars.net/calculators...alculator.html
Reply
Old Oct 24, 2008 | 12:09 PM
  #4  
86LG4Bird's Avatar
Supreme Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 1,390
Likes: 0
From: Bright, IN
Car: '86 Bird, 96 ImpalaSS, 98 C1500XCab
Engine: LG4, LT1, L31
Transmission: 700R4, 4L60E, 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3.73 Tors, 4.88 spool, 3.73 Eaton
Re: To quench or not to quench..

I agree 100% with the recommendation to go for tight quench. Use a .015 gasket, EVEN IF you intend to run 87 octane fuel.
My Vortec motor with 9.4 CR and the stock cam was tuned to peak hp with 87 octane. Adding more timing than optimum not only resulted in no hp gain, also no detonation. Now with the ZZ4 cam in the crate Vortec (quench measured at .049), I've added 5 degrees more timing below 3000 rpm tapering to the same (30 deg) at high rpm WOT. I run a 180 deg tstat. Never any ping with 87 in summer weather.
Reply
Old Oct 24, 2008 | 02:08 PM
  #5  
Sonix's Avatar
Supreme Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 10,763
Likes: 4
From: Calgary, AB, Canada
Car: 1982 Trans-Am
Engine: 355 w/ ported 416s
Transmission: T10, hurst shifter
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt, true-trac, 3.73
Re: To quench or not to quench..

I didn't read your post that thoroughly, but one thing came to mind;
speed pro H345's have a 1.54" compression height, NOT the 1.56" that they advertise. Be wary!
Reply
Old Oct 24, 2008 | 10:08 PM
  #6  
MTCAMARO's Avatar
Thread Starter
Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 236
Likes: 0
From: NewBrunswick,Canada
Car: Camaro sc
Engine: 350 cid.
Transmission: 700R4
Re: To quench or not to quench..

Thanks so much for the responses,i'm feeling alot better hearing you guy's running as much or more compression successfully with your Vortec combinations.Thats just what i was looking for.
Sonix, apparently the H345's came in two versions,the 1.54 pin heighth and the 1.56 pin heighth, i actually thought i bought the 1.54,but when i assembled the short block ,the pistons were higher than i thought they'd be.I measured one of the pistons and got 1.56 pin heighth.Did some digging and found some reference on line somewhere about two versions.Go figure.
Reply
Old Oct 27, 2008 | 09:42 AM
  #7  
Sonix's Avatar
Supreme Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 10,763
Likes: 4
From: Calgary, AB, Canada
Car: 1982 Trans-Am
Engine: 355 w/ ported 416s
Transmission: T10, hurst shifter
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt, true-trac, 3.73
Re: To quench or not to quench..

I'll be damned... learn something new every day.
Reply
Old Oct 27, 2008 | 09:50 AM
  #8  
skinny z's Avatar
Supreme Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 9,919
Likes: 885
From: 53.0907° N, 113.4695° W
Re: To quench or not to quench..

10:1 static compression ratio on premium fuel with Vortec heads and a Comp XE276HR cam ( installed straight up ).
Remember though that it's the dynamic compression ratio that you should be concerned about. The static ratio must be combined with the camshaft duration specs to determine how much cr you can effectively use.
Reply
Old Oct 27, 2008 | 12:58 PM
  #9  
Atilla the Fun's Avatar
On Probation
 
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 6,319
Likes: 19
From: Northern Utah
Car: seeking '90.5-'92 'bird hardtop
Engine: several
Transmission: none
Axle/Gears: none
Re: To quench or not to quench..

That's not true, either. They came both ways. I am a professional automotive machinist, and I have measured several sets of these. I have a set of H345NCP30 pistons on my desk that are 1.560". You really have to check. If your set is already in an assembled engine, then check how far down they are at top dead center. But either way, using the FelPro steel shims at 0.015" is fine, assuming the pistons are at least 0.020" in the holes. If you got a set that is 1.540", then it's that much more important to use the thin gaskets.
Reply
Old Sep 11, 2009 | 06:40 PM
  #10  
SpitotRs305's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 1,974
Likes: 0
Car: 91 RS
Engine: 350 vortec
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: not the best not the worst
Re: To quench or not to quench..

wow 1.540 comp height on the H345NCP30 you dont say atilla.... and you managed to get in the automotive machinist line also good for you
Reply
Old Sep 11, 2009 | 07:17 PM
  #11  
Saabster's Avatar
Member
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 440
Likes: 0
From: Greater D.C. area.
Car: 89 Camaro RS
Engine: LO3 TBI
Transmission: 700R4 => WC T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.42 Open Diff
Re: To quench or not to quench..

I figure a stock vortec ran 9.4:1 with not much quench and a small cam. 9.6:1 with good quench and a performance cam sounds like it would be no problem.
Reply
Old Sep 11, 2009 | 08:25 PM
  #12  
thunderstick's Avatar
Supreme Member
 
Joined: Jun 2000
Posts: 1,295
Likes: 0
From: VA
Car: '91 Z28
Engine: L98 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 323's
Re: To quench or not to quench..

Originally Posted by Sonix
I'll be damned... learn something new every day.
so let me learn something today, too - what is quench? i've been reading some of these head gasket posts because my heads are soon to come off, so help me out here... never heard of that before when i rebuilt the engine a few years ago and used felpro xxx gaskets - can't remember which ones - so i'd like to make sure it's right this time. (not pulling the heads cuz of the gaskets, tho)
Reply
Old Sep 12, 2009 | 06:16 AM
  #13  
DartByU's Avatar
Senior Member
25 Year Member
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 841
Likes: 3
From: Silverhill,Al
Car: 92 Camaro RS
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: T-5
Re: To quench or not to quench..

See this thread for a little more info on quench...
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tech...questions.html
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
355tpipickup
Tech / General Engine
49
Aug 27, 2015 08:13 AM
NWAsonoma
TBI
4
Aug 18, 2015 05:45 PM
Steven89Iroc
Power Adders
25
May 21, 2008 09:39 PM
TheMysticWizard
Tech / General Engine
7
Oct 19, 2004 07:00 AM
Tom91Bird
Tech / General Engine
3
Sep 1, 2003 05:23 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:15 AM.