Best rear gear to use?
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 31
Likes: 0
From: San Diego, Ca
Car: 91 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: AUTO
Best rear gear to use?
I have a 91 firebird with an L03. I just have minor engine mods (exhaust, 82-84 style powerbuldge hood intake.) I just got done installing an energy poly bushing master kit along with new shocks (makes a HUGE difference btw) I'm planning a few more mild engine mods, maybe headers and high flow cat, underdrive pullys, nothing major. Anyway, I would like to put some gears in to help out the acceleration. I don't need anything to crazy, but something to give a little more kick. It's an automatic, this website says it has 2.73's in it now. I have drums in the back. What would you guys recommend for gears?
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 31
Likes: 0
From: San Diego, Ca
Car: 91 Firebird
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: AUTO
Re: Best rear gear to use?
What would be the difference between the way my L03 responds to the new gears and the way your 5.7 TPI responds. Would there be drawbacks to using the gears?
Supreme Member

Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 2,043
Likes: 3
From: San Diego
Car: 1994 Trans Am
Engine: LT1
Transmission: Auto
Axle/Gears: 3.23
Re: Best rear gear to use?
The only drawback will be kicking yourself for not doing gears sooner. You will LOVE LOVE LOVE the 3.42s. Your speedo will be off, but that can be fixxed as well.
Your mpg should stay the same after you get over mashing the gas to feel the difference in acceleration.
Your mpg should stay the same after you get over mashing the gas to feel the difference in acceleration.
Supreme Member
iTrader: (2)
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 2,118
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From: Houston, TX
Car: 1989 GTA
Engine: SuperRam 350
Transmission: Pro Built S/S TH700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Best rear gear to use?
On L98's and LT1's I've had 2.73, 3.27, 3.45, and 3.73
2.73 = fun on the highway (70-100 mph cruising). Not so good for acceleration. A big converter and 2.73's can be fun. That way you get the speed of the converter and the gas mileage and cruising of the 2.73's. At the drags, you can still get traction while springing off the line with the converter. 1st gear is usable in that regard.
3.27 = a good all around ratio. Doesn't rev too high. Not too tall either. Cars wants to do the 3-4-3-4 shift around 40 mph.
3.45 = a bit more zing than 3.27. Still good on the highway. Car wants to shift 3-4-3-4 at 30 mph.
3.73 = too much gear for an automatic. With our 3.06 first gear, it's too much. Driving on the highway in O/D is like driving on the highway with 2.73's in 3rd gear.
If you have 2.73's, I'd recommend the 3.27 or 3.45 (3.45 being preferred).
If you have 3.27's, I wouldn't bother going to 3.45 or 3.73. Keep what you have.
3.73's are really for 6 speeds. With their 2.66 1st gear, that's the same as an automatic with 3.27's in 1st gear. But the 6 speed/3.73's can still have a deeper overdrive for low RPM highway cruising (and actually make 6th gear usable). 4.10's are even more fun.
2.73 = fun on the highway (70-100 mph cruising). Not so good for acceleration. A big converter and 2.73's can be fun. That way you get the speed of the converter and the gas mileage and cruising of the 2.73's. At the drags, you can still get traction while springing off the line with the converter. 1st gear is usable in that regard.
3.27 = a good all around ratio. Doesn't rev too high. Not too tall either. Cars wants to do the 3-4-3-4 shift around 40 mph.
3.45 = a bit more zing than 3.27. Still good on the highway. Car wants to shift 3-4-3-4 at 30 mph.
3.73 = too much gear for an automatic. With our 3.06 first gear, it's too much. Driving on the highway in O/D is like driving on the highway with 2.73's in 3rd gear.
If you have 2.73's, I'd recommend the 3.27 or 3.45 (3.45 being preferred).
If you have 3.27's, I wouldn't bother going to 3.45 or 3.73. Keep what you have.
3.73's are really for 6 speeds. With their 2.66 1st gear, that's the same as an automatic with 3.27's in 1st gear. But the 6 speed/3.73's can still have a deeper overdrive for low RPM highway cruising (and actually make 6th gear usable). 4.10's are even more fun.
Supreme Member

Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 2,043
Likes: 3
From: San Diego
Car: 1994 Trans Am
Engine: LT1
Transmission: Auto
Axle/Gears: 3.23
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Supreme Member
iTrader: (2)
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 2,118
Likes: 15
From: Houston, TX
Car: 1989 GTA
Engine: SuperRam 350
Transmission: Pro Built S/S TH700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Best rear gear to use?
Never had an LB9....But I'm guessing the 3.45 gear for them would be the most fun and best overall.
Supreme Member
iTrader: (1)
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 1,697
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From: Michigan
Car: 86 IROC Z, 92 RS
Engine: 305 4bbl, 305 TBI
Re: Best rear gear to use?
I switched to 3.42 from 2.73 gears, and I got according to a chart, a 25% increase in torque. I really feel the difference with my carbed 305. It made all the difference in the world. yes.. the 273's are great for the highway, but i perform much better w/ the taller 342's. You will nottttt regret it. I wanna get the same gears for my 92 rs w/tbi 305.
Supreme Member
iTrader: (1)
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 1,697
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From: Michigan
Car: 86 IROC Z, 92 RS
Engine: 305 4bbl, 305 TBI
Re: Best rear gear to use?
The torque curve seemed much flatter than before the switch also since I am getting the revs sooner with each shift.
Supreme Member
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 9,192
Likes: 20
From: Cary, North Carolina
Car: 1992 RS
Engine: Carbed 350
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.42 posi
Re: Best rear gear to use?
3.42's good gear - decent mileage, nice seat-of-the-pants feel. I really like mine.
Joined: Jun 2006
Posts: 1,700
Likes: 17
From: Southern California
Car: 1987 Camaro LT
Engine: LG4 w/ SLP headers & a 3" catback
Transmission: THM700R4 (Stock)
Axle/Gears: Stock 2.73 gears. No Posi
Re: Best rear gear to use?
Well that sounds good for me to upgrade. Just have to remember to get the speedometer gear that will go with it.
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Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 7,964
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From: Norfolk, VA. USA
Car: 86 Trans Am, 88 Formula
Engine: 95LT4, 305TPI
Transmission: T56, T5
Re: Best rear gear to use?
Personally, I prefer 3.73 gears for an auto.
I had 3.23 and went to 3.73 and it was a night and day difference.
At the drag strip it knocked off 1/2 second and gave me 3mph on my otherwise stock 305.
When I converted to manual I still had the 3.73 rear end but it was whining really bad. buddy was trading in his 98 Firebird with a built 4.10 10 bolt so I bought the rear and put my 3.73 rear in his car.
4.10's is way too much gear for a T5 with a motor that runs out of steam at 5K rpm, 1st gear is waaaay to short, cruising at 2500-3K at 65mph in 5th and a top speed of 120something. mpg went down the toilet.
I tore that rear up and went to a 3.42 rear.
I had 3.23 and went to 3.73 and it was a night and day difference.
At the drag strip it knocked off 1/2 second and gave me 3mph on my otherwise stock 305.
When I converted to manual I still had the 3.73 rear end but it was whining really bad. buddy was trading in his 98 Firebird with a built 4.10 10 bolt so I bought the rear and put my 3.73 rear in his car.
4.10's is way too much gear for a T5 with a motor that runs out of steam at 5K rpm, 1st gear is waaaay to short, cruising at 2500-3K at 65mph in 5th and a top speed of 120something. mpg went down the toilet.
I tore that rear up and went to a 3.42 rear.
Supreme Member
iTrader: (1)
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 1,697
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From: Michigan
Car: 86 IROC Z, 92 RS
Engine: 305 4bbl, 305 TBI
Re: Best rear gear to use?
Sorry I didn't get back to you sooner. I switched to 3.42 in my 86 iroc, but I have the stock 2.73 gears in my 92 rs. I felt a world of difference in the iroc, but I thought of going to 3.23 gears in my rs so I could have a little more low end torque, but still have some highway gear left. Is there a torque increase, or is it better use of available torque?
Member
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 153
Likes: 0
From: North Chicago
Car: 87 T/A GTA
Engine: 5.7L TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27:1
Re: Best rear gear to use?
it is a better use of the available torque. it might open up a few hp/tq that were previously lost due to friction
Senior Member
iTrader: (4)
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 857
Likes: 5
From: Niles, IL
Car: '91 LS6/T56/9"
Engine: LS6
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: Currie 9"/4.11, detroit truetrac
Re: Best rear gear to use?
http://www.angelfire.com/fl/procrastination/rear.html
that a cool final drive ratio calculator that'll help.
and here's how to calculate your dire diameter:
http://www.cc.k12.nf.ca/sketch/tire2.htm
that a cool final drive ratio calculator that'll help.
and here's how to calculate your dire diameter:
http://www.cc.k12.nf.ca/sketch/tire2.htm
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