Transmissions and Drivetrain Need help with your trans? Problems with your axle?

Trans cooler...before or after?

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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 07:37 AM
  #1  
4playta's Avatar
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Car: 1984 Trans Am
Engine: Built chevy 350
Transmission: TCI Built 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3.73 posi 10 bolt
Trans cooler...before or after?

Whats your take on trans coolers? Run them before the radiator or after the radiator? Some people say run them after so they will cool off what the radiator did not, some people say it does not make a difference. I how ever have the theory that they should be ran before they enter the radiator and here is why.

#1 If you run it after it comes out of the radiator and the weather is cold the fluid could be cooled too much and never reach operating temperature to evaporate any moisture in the fluid, plus your temps would go up and down depending on how fast you was driving, outside air temp, idling, ect ect.

#2 If you run it before it goes into the radiator it would help take the strain off your entire cooling system because now your radiator is not trying to cool your motor and a super hot transmission. Plus your tranny fluid should always be at the same temp leaving the radiator depending on what thermostat your motor is using. If you was diving in real cold weather and the cooler actually cooled it below operating temp the radiator would actually warm it up.

What does everyone think about this?
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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 07:44 AM
  #2  
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From: LONDON, KY
Car: Camaro
Engine: Carbed L98
Transmission: TH350
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

I have seen several factory setups with the cooler after the radiator. I did mine after and have had no problems.
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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 07:44 AM
  #3  
84 z28's Avatar
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From: Rochester NY
Car: 1984 z28
Engine: 355
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: Moser 9" 4.11
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

Originally Posted by 4playta
Plus your tranny fluid should always be at the same temp leaving the radiator depending on what thermostat your motor is using.
Tranny fluid is cooler then your water temp. And run it after the radiator.
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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 08:25 AM
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From: Lincolnton, NC
Car: 88 IROC
Engine: 97 5.7 Vortec LT4 hotcam
Transmission: 700 r4
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

some good information here

https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tran...n-coolers.html

and here

https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tran...whats-out.html

Im fixing to add an external cooler, so Im very interested in this conversation as well.

Seems like a very good arguement to run the external cooler before the radiator cooler.

Last edited by 3rdgenmaro; Mar 4, 2010 at 08:44 AM.
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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 07:33 PM
  #5  
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From: Raleigh, NC
Car: 1988 Flame Red Trans am GTA
Engine: Forged 355 4 Bolt, FIRST TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: ls1 torsen 3.42 gear
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

my tranny cooler is in front of the radiator.... i deleted my ac so i dont have the condenser..... beaten the crap out of my 700r4 and has cherry red fuild...... lowering tranny temps does wonders....
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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 07:37 PM
  #6  
84 z28's Avatar
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From: Rochester NY
Car: 1984 z28
Engine: 355
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: Moser 9" 4.11
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

Originally Posted by 88fastgta
my tranny cooler is in front of the radiator.... i deleted my ac so i dont have the condenser..... beaten the crap out of my 700r4 and has cherry red fuild...... lowering tranny temps does wonders....
He didnt mean infront or behind the radiator. He means the tranny lines going from the radiator to the cooler and back or to the cooler first then radiator and back to the transmission.
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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 08:04 PM
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Car: 92 25th anv camaro rs
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Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

Originally Posted by 84 z28
He didnt mean infront or behind the radiator. He means the tranny lines going from the radiator to the cooler and back or to the cooler first then radiator and back to the transmission.
lmao i did not catch that, but umm isnt hooking up a trans cooler suppose to take it off the rad completely? to help cool the water down better or something?
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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 08:18 PM
  #8  
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From: Rochester NY
Car: 1984 z28
Engine: 355
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: Moser 9" 4.11
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

It all depends on how you want to run the cooler and if the cooler you have is big enough to cool the transmission by itself properly. Either way is acceptable.
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Old Mar 4, 2010 | 09:01 PM
  #9  
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Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

every model trans is different. But if the fluid is too cold, trace amounts of water can collect that's bad.
I have a thing called a "thermal bypass valve" on my Jeep. It keeps the fluid at an almost constant 140*F by routing the fluid through the cooler (which is more than big enough to keep it cooled) when it's above 140*, and bypassing the cooler and running straight back to the trans when it's below 140*. There's no electronics, it worked kind of like the thermostat for the coolant.

before i got the bypass, I plumbed the cooler in before the radiator so it wouldn't get too cold in the winter, i want the radiator to heat it up. My Jeep trans doesn't shift right when the fluid is <80*.
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Old Mar 7, 2010 | 07:11 PM
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From: Houston, TX
Car: 1989 GTA
Engine: SuperRam 350
Transmission: Pro Built S/S TH700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.27
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

Transmission cooler advice will vary depending on if you live in Alaska or Florida. Generally most of us either drive our cars in summer only (northern climates) or all year round (southern climates). As such, we're buying transmission coolers to keep the fluid cool instead of warm.

I don't think running the cooler before the radiator would work because most of the time our radiator is too warm to keep the fluid cool. Hence why we bought transmission coolers in the first place. How about when you're sitting in traffic and the radiator is sitting at 200-220°?

Good transmission coolers will have a bypass built into them (check out the Long TruCool coolers like I'm running). They'll bypass the cooling area during cold temp and then run it through the cooler during hot temps.

My transmission cooler doesn't even run through the radiator. I like it this way because if your radiator boils over, your transmission fluid stays cool. Also keeps the radiator a bit cooler than running the transmission cooler through it as well.

I live in the hot south though. If I lived some place where I had to start my car up when it's 0°F outside, I'd run it through the radiator first. That way the radiator would act as a warm up device for the transmission fluid on cold starts.
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Old Mar 28, 2010 | 06:17 PM
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From: fresno ca
Car: 89 IROC-Z
Engine: 6.2 LS3
Transmission: MN12 T56 GTO
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

i took out my ac and my set up goes...

tranny>radiator>tranny cooler>tranny

no problems yet figure since i put a set of 3.73 it wouldnt be a bad idea(kinda like insurance or peace of mind)

regardless how u do it, it will be benificial
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Old Apr 1, 2010 | 04:17 PM
  #12  
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From: Idaho
Car: 84 Z-28, original owner
Engine: 305HO,+.030, mild cam
Transmission: TH700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.08, highway gearing, posi
Re: Trans cooler...before or after?

have had an aux trans cooler in line since first year I had it - 84 Z-28 305HO w/700r4 - it is plumbed into the top trans oil line fitting on radiator - so , silly question, is the trans oil line flow from trans to top radiator fitting then thru radiator and out/back thru the bottom fitting to the trans, or the other way around? just wondering... am I plumbed "before the radiator"or after? thx
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