Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
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Joined: Jul 2011
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
So i finally got a rear for my 86. A friend of a friend was selling it from a totaled Camaro. Paid 300 bucks, its a 3.73 Posi, disk brakes.

Pulled the cover and the gears look perfect. Fluid was pretty nasty.


So what brand and viscosity of gear oil do i need to use? The stuff that came out was really thick, like syrup.

Pulled the cover and the gears look perfect. Fluid was pretty nasty.


So what brand and viscosity of gear oil do i need to use? The stuff that came out was really thick, like syrup.
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Car: 91' Firebird SOLD
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
You can go to Walmart or any auto parts store and buy 80-90 gear oil. I would be on the safe side and add some posi additive too.
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Its gonna take about 1+ 1/2 bottles of 80-90 gear oil.
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
So i just fill it up until it comes out of the fill hole right?
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From: Fairhope, AL
Car: 89RS(other cars & pics in vBgarage)
Engine: LO3, 305 TBI Mildly Modified
Transmission: BakerBuilt 700R4 w/B&M Megashifter
Axle/Gears: 3.23 Auburn Pro Series LSD
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
if its acutally a LSD, then use dino oil and the moddifer
synthetic oil is normaly to "slick" for a LSD
synthetic oil is normaly to "slick" for a LSD
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
I'd suggest you check the ratio carefully....
That looks like a 9-bolt, and 3.73 wasn't a stock ratio in them. Was available aftermarket but there are VERY few in existence.
But more important: I see a HUGE pinion, looks like MUCH larger than 1 / 3.73 times the dia of the ring. It looks 2 series to me. And, I see 6 pinion teeth in MUCH less than half of its circumference, meaning that there are AT LEAST 12and probably alot more than that; but 3.73 is 11 and 41. Meaning, NO WAY IN HADES that's a 3.73.
I suggest you COUNT THE TEETH before getting all excited.
That looks like a 9-bolt, and 3.73 wasn't a stock ratio in them. Was available aftermarket but there are VERY few in existence.
But more important: I see a HUGE pinion, looks like MUCH larger than 1 / 3.73 times the dia of the ring. It looks 2 series to me. And, I see 6 pinion teeth in MUCH less than half of its circumference, meaning that there are AT LEAST 12and probably alot more than that; but 3.73 is 11 and 41. Meaning, NO WAY IN HADES that's a 3.73.
I suggest you COUNT THE TEETH before getting all excited.
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From: Lawrence, KS
Car: Met. Silver 85 IROC/Sold
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
It also 'appears' to have the 9-bolt rubber fill plug on the diff cover.
JamesC
JamesC
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
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Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Dammit your right, it's not a 3.73. 13 pinion teeth, 36 ring. It's a crappy 2.7
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Called him and left message, well see how it goes.
Last edited by LsxMatt; Jan 18, 2012 at 11:05 AM.
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2011
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
lol, anyone who is interested. 100 bucks off what i paid.
https://post.craigslist.org/manage/2806145554/knn5j
https://post.craigslist.org/manage/2806145554/knn5j
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
lol, anyone who is interested. 100 bucks off what i paid.
https://post.craigslist.org/manage/2806145554/knn5j
https://post.craigslist.org/manage/2806145554/knn5j
Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2011
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
I found a 3.27 out of a 1988 camaro near me. Same posi, disk. Not sure if its a 9 or 10 bolt. If it is a 9 bolt, i can swap in the 3.70 gears because it has a 3 series carrier, right?
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
thats a 9 bolt,yes. Is your 86 an auto or stick? what ratio is in it now? cause 327 is not a bad ratio.
Thread Starter
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
It was an auto with an open 2.77 drum. I'm putting in a t56 from a 95-97 LT1
Thread Starter
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
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Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
I called up about the 3.27 and it's 250.00 and a 9 bolt. I'm gonna go down there tomorrow and pick it up. As for the "3.73" the kid already gave my money to someone he owed, so I'm not getting back squat. I want to do small claims but I'm not sure if I have a case. There are no recipts but I can get the phone records showing I talked to him. I'm thinking if I can call him and get him talking about the rear on tape, then I will have something.
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From: Lawrence, KS
Car: Met. Silver 85 IROC/Sold
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Transmission: T-5 (Non-WC)
Axle/Gears: Limited Slip 3.23's
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
The limited slip on 9-bolts often are shot (a search would tell you more). Perhaps you should familiarize yourself with as much info as possible before dropping more coin.
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/faq-...now-about.html
JamesC
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/faq-...now-about.html
JamesC
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
The limited slip on 9-bolts often are shot (a search would tell you more). Perhaps you should familiarize yourself with as much info as possible before dropping more coin.
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/faq-...now-about.html
JamesC
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/faq-...now-about.html
JamesC
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From: Georgetown TX
Car: Base 91 'bird
Engine: 3.1 v6
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt 3.27 & PBR
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
The original question was about the oil to use. I just got a 3.27 (definite) 9 bolt posi and started reading up on it. There seems to be no agreement on the oil. Synthetic or not. Additive or not. Red Line. Can anyone give a definitive answer? What did GM say?
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
did u buy it yet? are u dead set on a posi? cause u can always get a used 10 bolt from a v6 car(same car) and have a 342 or 323 gear ratio. They are like $100-150 at a junk yard.
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Car: Base 91 'bird
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Yes. I got an '86 TA (no engine/trans) for the rear (9 bolt 3.27 posi disc) to replace my 3.23 drum open diff. $300 for the car and I'll sell the rest if I can so seemed like a good deal. I'll clean it up rebuild calipers etc. before installing it but I saw this thread as well as all the 'old' threads and wondered if there was ever a resolution about the oil/additive argument.
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From: Macon, GA
Car: 1992 Camaro RS
Engine: Vortec headed 355, xe262
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt 3.70
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
I would definitely NOT use posi additive on 9-bolts. I dont with mine.
Also I would seriously reconsider getting a 9-bolt.
They ARE stronger than 10-bolts. But they arent super strong, being stronger than a 10-bolt aint saying much.
Ive gone the 9-bolt route, adn I got mine because that's just what I could find at the time and it had the 89-92 rear disc brakes on it.
If I had to do it over again I'd probably take a pass on it.
I've got $200 in gears in it. Worn out posi cones that need to be replaced, another $150. Plus the hassle of all the work involved to put the gears into it, the gear oil, and the bearings and seals that I had to replace when it came apart... with original purchase cost, and all the money I've had to spend on it iwth the addition of the posi cones it needs and will hopefully get soon, it will be getting to that $750 range.
If I had to do it over again I'd get a 10-bolt. They're like legos. parts everywhere, you break one and there's another one you can get and swap it in and move on with your life. With a 10-bolt, you just get one with a 3-series posi carrier and you can get some used GM gears for $50-$75. You blow up the rear? Who cares, just buy some new gears and slap it back together. The posi wears out or is damaged? Who cares, you find a new one and swap it in. The key is that the options are there. The gears are everywhere, the posis are everywhere. You will need to practice your gear setups if you plan on abusing them, but you can probably blow up 5 cheap 10-bolts with cheap 10-bolt parts for the price of one 9-bolt with good gears and a good posi... and the 9-bolt may break just as easily as the 10-bolt depending on how much power you're making.
So are they better? technically they're a lot better. But for us, I dont think it matters. The cost difference is absurd. You'll spend 4 times as much on new aftermarket 9-bolt gears as you will on used 10-bolt gears you can find anywhere.
Also I would seriously reconsider getting a 9-bolt.
They ARE stronger than 10-bolts. But they arent super strong, being stronger than a 10-bolt aint saying much.
Ive gone the 9-bolt route, adn I got mine because that's just what I could find at the time and it had the 89-92 rear disc brakes on it.
If I had to do it over again I'd probably take a pass on it.
I've got $200 in gears in it. Worn out posi cones that need to be replaced, another $150. Plus the hassle of all the work involved to put the gears into it, the gear oil, and the bearings and seals that I had to replace when it came apart... with original purchase cost, and all the money I've had to spend on it iwth the addition of the posi cones it needs and will hopefully get soon, it will be getting to that $750 range.
If I had to do it over again I'd get a 10-bolt. They're like legos. parts everywhere, you break one and there's another one you can get and swap it in and move on with your life. With a 10-bolt, you just get one with a 3-series posi carrier and you can get some used GM gears for $50-$75. You blow up the rear? Who cares, just buy some new gears and slap it back together. The posi wears out or is damaged? Who cares, you find a new one and swap it in. The key is that the options are there. The gears are everywhere, the posis are everywhere. You will need to practice your gear setups if you plan on abusing them, but you can probably blow up 5 cheap 10-bolts with cheap 10-bolt parts for the price of one 9-bolt with good gears and a good posi... and the 9-bolt may break just as easily as the 10-bolt depending on how much power you're making.
So are they better? technically they're a lot better. But for us, I dont think it matters. The cost difference is absurd. You'll spend 4 times as much on new aftermarket 9-bolt gears as you will on used 10-bolt gears you can find anywhere.
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Car: Base 91 'bird
Engine: 3.1 v6
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt 3.27 & PBR
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
OK no additive. What gear oil do you use? I've read all the pros/cons about the 9 bolt swap and I looked for a 10 bolt locally and every I found had been stripped. If I manage to sell a bunch of parts I hope the rear will be almost no total cost. Plus I'm going from drum/open diff to disc/posi. The car is used mainly for auto-x and some local driving. Also, I'm running the 3.1 so I won't be straining anything. I read that one test is to lock one wheel and measure the torque required to turn the other. If less than 35 ft/lbs it needed rebuilt. The one I've got took 55 ft/lbs to move. How good is that compared to a fresh one?
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From: Macon, GA
Car: 1992 Camaro RS
Engine: Vortec headed 355, xe262
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt 3.70
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
With the 9-bolts Im not really sure how accurate that torque to rotate the wheel test really is. My cones are visibly worn out (you can see in the little windows on the posi carrier) but my posi still works beautifully right now. I ran synthetic for a while, ran dino for a while. Since I put in the new gears I'm running synthetic to help the gears break in properly.
Unfortunately when the cones bottom out from wear it can cause the spider gears inside the differential to grenade... and at that point you may as well just trash the rear end. The carrier at least. New cones are around $150-$200, which isnt awful bad, but it just sucks how limited you are in sources for them and there are truly NO other options out there for a posi carrier other than the stock one. There are tons of options for 10-bolt posis. Even if you blow one up you can go get one from a junkyard or you can buy a new one of any sort you can imagine - lockers, torsens, clutch... all available. 9-bolts aren't quite so easy to source parts for. They ARE available, but you just have very limited options. THe only aftermarket gear available is 3.70's as far as I can tell. All other ratios are factory ratios in this or that car or gears sourced from australia where these axles are FAR more common.
Unfortunately when the cones bottom out from wear it can cause the spider gears inside the differential to grenade... and at that point you may as well just trash the rear end. The carrier at least. New cones are around $150-$200, which isnt awful bad, but it just sucks how limited you are in sources for them and there are truly NO other options out there for a posi carrier other than the stock one. There are tons of options for 10-bolt posis. Even if you blow one up you can go get one from a junkyard or you can buy a new one of any sort you can imagine - lockers, torsens, clutch... all available. 9-bolts aren't quite so easy to source parts for. They ARE available, but you just have very limited options. THe only aftermarket gear available is 3.70's as far as I can tell. All other ratios are factory ratios in this or that car or gears sourced from australia where these axles are FAR more common.
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
9bolt.com sells 4.11 gear sets. That's the ratio I would like use because I'm going with a t56, and it's going to be a city car. As far as axle bearings, I can't find a sight that sells them. Are they the same as 10 bolt as bearings or are they completely different?
Btw I picked up the 3.27 and I'm gonna start taking it apart soon.
Btw I picked up the 3.27 and I'm gonna start taking it apart soon.
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
9bolt.com sells 4.11 gear sets. That's the ratio I would like use because I'm going with a t56, and it's going to be a city car. As far as axle bearings, I can't find a sight that sells them. Are they the same as 10 bolt as bearings or are they completely different?
Btw I picked up the 3.27 and I'm gonna start taking it apart soon.
Btw I picked up the 3.27 and I'm gonna start taking it apart soon.
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
thats cool , and you can even sell the 3.27 gears now to someone, cause they are a decent gear, especially for a 700r4 auto
Thread Starter
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
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Transmission: T56
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Ok I snapped two of the pinion bolts trying to remove them. Now what?
Thread Starter
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Correction, the ring gear bolts. Can I use the half out of the 2.77 or do I need to use the 3.27 one?
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
dont sweat it. Your new installation kit should include new ring gear bolts, shims, pinion nut, crush sleeve (although you should use a solid spacer), and gaskets and marking compound.
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
remember the ring gear bolts are loosened by turning clockwise as if you were tightening.
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
If you have never done this before you should watch some youtube videos, take your time and do your homework man.
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From: Il
Car: 1989-92 FORMULA350 305 92 Hawkclone
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Righty tighty, lefty losey doesnt work on those. its righty loosey lefty tighty.
you better get a factory Helm GM service manual B4 you get in over your head..
I have built well more than 300 rearends and its not hard but if you have never done it please do some research b4 you dig in!
you better get a factory Helm GM service manual B4 you get in over your head..
I have built well more than 300 rearends and its not hard but if you have never done it please do some research b4 you dig in!
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From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
I noticed the L on the bolt after I broke 2
. The good thing is I got it apart and I'm putting in either a 3.70 or 4.11 ring and pinion so the broken bolts in the ring don't matter. There is a good amount of wear on the cones and case so the cones will need to be replaced. I may just weld the cones in and not replace them for a nice 100 percent lock.
My friend has that done to his super and I like it. everytime he turns you just hear chirp, chirp, chirp.
. The good thing is I got it apart and I'm putting in either a 3.70 or 4.11 ring and pinion so the broken bolts in the ring don't matter. There is a good amount of wear on the cones and case so the cones will need to be replaced. I may just weld the cones in and not replace them for a nice 100 percent lock.My friend has that done to his super and I like it. everytime he turns you just hear chirp, chirp, chirp.
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From: Delaware
Car: 91' Firebird SOLD
Engine: 350 TPI +bolt-ons
Transmission: 700r4
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Righty tighty, lefty losey doesnt work on those. its righty loosey lefty tighty.
you better get a factory Helm GM service manual B4 you get in over your head..
I have built well more than 300 rearends and its not hard but if you have never done it please do some research b4 you dig in!
you better get a factory Helm GM service manual B4 you get in over your head..
I have built well more than 300 rearends and its not hard but if you have never done it please do some research b4 you dig in!
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
youll' be happy tho after u get it done. best thing i ever did to my car. picked up over 3 tenths of a second
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Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8APYO...eature=related
when you get everything installed u will need to set bearing preload,this may be useful for u too
when you get everything installed u will need to set bearing preload,this may be useful for u too
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From: Delaware
Car: 91' Firebird SOLD
Engine: 350 TPI +bolt-ons
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3:42
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
I noticed the L on the bolt after I broke 2
. The good thing is I got it apart and I'm putting in either a 3.70 or 4.11 ring and pinion so the broken bolts in the ring don't matter. There is a good amount of wear on the cones and case so the cones will need to be replaced. I may just weld the cones in and not replace them for a nice 100 percent lock.
My friend has that done to his super and I like it. everytime he turns you just hear chirp, chirp, chirp.
. The good thing is I got it apart and I'm putting in either a 3.70 or 4.11 ring and pinion so the broken bolts in the ring don't matter. There is a good amount of wear on the cones and case so the cones will need to be replaced. I may just weld the cones in and not replace them for a nice 100 percent lock.My friend has that done to his super and I like it. everytime he turns you just hear chirp, chirp, chirp.
Last edited by ninetyone; Jan 21, 2012 at 03:57 PM.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 695
Likes: 73
From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Is yours fully locked? Also I meant to say "Supra" before. His car is a daily driver family car too.
Last edited by LsxMatt; Jan 21, 2012 at 03:15 PM.
Supreme Member
iTrader: (2)
Joined: May 2009
Posts: 3,371
Likes: 2
From: Delaware
Car: 91' Firebird SOLD
Engine: 350 TPI +bolt-ons
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: 3:42
Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 695
Likes: 73
From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
I'm gonna go with the 4.11's due to the fact that it's mostly a city car and because I'm going with the t56. Gonna order new cones and a bearing kit with all new shims and seals. Just have to get a dial indicator to set the backlash when it comes time.
Where can I get 9 bolt axle bearings? Mine are pretty cruddy and need replacing. All the rebuild kits I find only include the carrier and pinion bearings.
Where can I get 9 bolt axle bearings? Mine are pretty cruddy and need replacing. All the rebuild kits I find only include the carrier and pinion bearings.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 695
Likes: 73
From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Now that i have a 3 series carrier from the 3.27 i just bought, could i put that carrier in the 2.77 axle housing? The axle bearings and races are in much better condition than the 3.27.
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 6,499
Likes: 31
From: Macon, GA
Car: 1992 Camaro RS
Engine: Vortec headed 355, xe262
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt 3.70
Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 695
Likes: 73
From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
What exactly is the difference between a 2 series and 3 series carrier? I took the 2.77 carrier out of the axle. I looked it over and everything looks identical to the 3 series carrier. What am i missing? Also both carriers have a 36 tooth ring gear. The only difference is the 2.77 has a 13 tooth pinion and the 3.27 has an 11 tooth pinion.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 695
Likes: 73
From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
Ahh. I did some googling and now i see that the flange where the pinion bolts up is longer on the 2 series carrier. Is this the only difference in carri
Thread Starter
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 695
Likes: 73
From: New York
Car: 86 Sport Coupe
Engine: 5.3 LM7
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 4th gen 3.42 posi
Re: Picked up a 3.73 Posi. What gear oil?
For some reason the page refreshed and the post went up before I finished typing. Anyway, is that extended flange the only difference between the two carriers? The reason I ask is because the other half of the 2 series carrier is in better condition where the cone sits. I'd rather use that one of possible.










