Starting Issue
#1
Member
Thread Starter
Starting Issue
I can’t really start the car without giving it some gas. When it’s warm, I can start it without the gas most of the time.
Replaced
- IAC Valve
- PCV Valve
- CTS
- Starter + Battery
I posted a video of it too.
Link:
Replaced
- IAC Valve
- PCV Valve
- CTS
- Starter + Battery
I posted a video of it too.
Link:
#2
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Location: Northern NY
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Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 5.7 L98
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: Borg Warner 9 bolt 3.27
Re: Starting Issue
Not very familiar with TBI, but how is your fuel pressure and when was the fuel filter changed last?
#3
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#4
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Location: Northern NY
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Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 5.7 L98
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: Borg Warner 9 bolt 3.27
Re: Starting Issue
Have you tried adjusting the IAC? I did see that someone runs a stronger fuel pump from the 89'Turbo TA and he claimed it did the trick(bottom link)
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tbi/...djustment.html
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tbi/...gas-start.html
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tbi/...djustment.html
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tbi/...gas-start.html
#5
Member
Thread Starter
Re: Starting Issue
Have you tried adjusting the IAC? I did see that someone runs a stronger fuel pump from the 89'Turbo TA and he claimed it did the trick(bottom link)
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tbi/...djustment.html
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tbi/...gas-start.html
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tbi/...djustment.html
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tbi/...gas-start.html
Is there something I’m missing?
#6
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Join Date: Apr 2017
Location: Northern NY
Posts: 1,116
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Car: 1988 Trans Am GTA
Engine: 5.7 L98
Transmission: 700r4
Axle/Gears: Borg Warner 9 bolt 3.27
Re: Starting Issue
Sounds like you got it, its pretty straight forward to adjust IAC. This seems like a pretty common problem with TBI cars too. Other than it possibly needing ignition tune up stuff or a worn out distributor replaced I cant think of much else.
#7
Re: Starting Issue
A scan tool to look at the data stream. Might be nice to see what the computer is telling the IAC to do. I'd want to know what temperature the computer thinks the engine is as, when "cold". And of course, verifying MAP sensor, fuel trims, etc.
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#8
Member
Thread Starter
Re: Starting Issue
I’ve replaced the CTS, too.
#9
Re: Starting Issue
You could replace the CTS a thousand times, and still have a problem...if the wire harness for the CTS has failed. You'd see this right away with a scan tool; you'd spend half-an-hour or more (probably more) trying to figure this out with a multimeter and breakout box, and you'll grow a beard trying to do this with the multimeter but not a breakout box.
The ONLY way to do proper diagnosis in a reasonable time frame on the computer-controlled systems, is with a scan tool or similar data-stream viewing tool. "Codes" are helpful; data stream is ESSENTIAL for diagnosis.
#10
Member
Thread Starter
Re: Starting Issue
FIFY.
You could replace the CTS a thousand times, and still have a problem...if the wire harness for the CTS has failed. You'd see this right away with a scan tool; you'd spend half-an-hour or more (probably more) trying to figure this out with a multimeter and breakout box, and you'll grow a beard trying to do this with the multimeter but not a breakout box.
The ONLY way to do proper diagnosis in a reasonable time frame on the computer-controlled systems, is with a scan tool or similar data-stream viewing tool. "Codes" are helpful; data stream is ESSENTIAL for diagnosis.
You could replace the CTS a thousand times, and still have a problem...if the wire harness for the CTS has failed. You'd see this right away with a scan tool; you'd spend half-an-hour or more (probably more) trying to figure this out with a multimeter and breakout box, and you'll grow a beard trying to do this with the multimeter but not a breakout box.
The ONLY way to do proper diagnosis in a reasonable time frame on the computer-controlled systems, is with a scan tool or similar data-stream viewing tool. "Codes" are helpful; data stream is ESSENTIAL for diagnosis.
#11
Re: Starting Issue
When it was me, I bought an elderly Snap-On MTG-2500. These are so old now that I'm not sure I recommend them any more. My scan tool is probably older than half the people on this forum. Mine has software good for model-year 2006, after that I can only use "generic" OBD-II.
If I ever buy a car newer than 2006, I'll probably upgrade my scan tool to a newer Snap-On model. I've toyed with the idea of getting a cheap one and trying it out...and then I need the Snappy to communicate with ABS, or an instrument cluster, or whatever. Most of the cheap consumer-grade tools only do engines; you pay extra just for ABS or maybe Transmission access; and they don't offer instrument cluster or air bag communication at all.
Better to buy a used "professional grade" scan tool than a new "consumer-grade" tool.
#13
Member
Thread Starter
Re: Starting Issue
I'm going to revive this thread again.
So the car is still doing the same thing. Has a hard time starting when cold and I've noticed crank times are much longer on initial startup for the day. When it's warm, the crank reduces dramatically, but I still have to use some gas to persuade her to start. Not as much as a cold start though.
I've replaced the starter, battery, IAC, PCV, spark plugs and wires, fuel pump, fuel filter, O2 sensor, CTS, TBI rebuilt and cleaned, injectors cleaned and no drips. That's all I can think of atm.
Any other ideas?
So the car is still doing the same thing. Has a hard time starting when cold and I've noticed crank times are much longer on initial startup for the day. When it's warm, the crank reduces dramatically, but I still have to use some gas to persuade her to start. Not as much as a cold start though.
I've replaced the starter, battery, IAC, PCV, spark plugs and wires, fuel pump, fuel filter, O2 sensor, CTS, TBI rebuilt and cleaned, injectors cleaned and no drips. That's all I can think of atm.
Any other ideas?
#14
Re: Starting Issue
Does the fuel pump prime when turning the key from "Off" to "Run"? Pump should run for two seconds, then shut off.
If the pump won't prime, you have problems in the fuel pump relay system, which includes the ECM, wire harness, and relay. That means extended cranking time because the fuel pump won't run until the oil pressure triggers the oil pressure bypass switch. The oil pressure switch then powers the fuel pump.
A fuel pressure test would confirm lack of fuel pressure when cranking, before oil pressure has tripped the oil pressure switch.
All of this is common as dirt. Sometimes, it's as easy to fix as replacing the relay. Other times, the problem is in the ECM or the wire harness, including loose connections where the relay plugs into the harness.
If the pump won't prime, you have problems in the fuel pump relay system, which includes the ECM, wire harness, and relay. That means extended cranking time because the fuel pump won't run until the oil pressure triggers the oil pressure bypass switch. The oil pressure switch then powers the fuel pump.
A fuel pressure test would confirm lack of fuel pressure when cranking, before oil pressure has tripped the oil pressure switch.
All of this is common as dirt. Sometimes, it's as easy to fix as replacing the relay. Other times, the problem is in the ECM or the wire harness, including loose connections where the relay plugs into the harness.
#15
Member
Thread Starter
Re: Starting Issue
Does the fuel pump prime when turning the key from "Off" to "Run"? Pump should run for two seconds, then shut off.
If the pump won't prime, you have problems in the fuel pump relay system, which includes the ECM, wire harness, and relay. That means extended cranking time because the fuel pump won't run until the oil pressure triggers the oil pressure bypass switch. The oil pressure switch then powers the fuel pump.
A fuel pressure test would confirm lack of fuel pressure when cranking, before oil pressure has tripped the oil pressure switch.
All of this is common as dirt. Sometimes, it's as easy to fix as replacing the relay. Other times, the problem is in the ECM or the wire harness, including loose connections where the relay plugs into the harness.
If the pump won't prime, you have problems in the fuel pump relay system, which includes the ECM, wire harness, and relay. That means extended cranking time because the fuel pump won't run until the oil pressure triggers the oil pressure bypass switch. The oil pressure switch then powers the fuel pump.
A fuel pressure test would confirm lack of fuel pressure when cranking, before oil pressure has tripped the oil pressure switch.
All of this is common as dirt. Sometimes, it's as easy to fix as replacing the relay. Other times, the problem is in the ECM or the wire harness, including loose connections where the relay plugs into the harness.
#16
Re: Starting Issue
Connect a scan tool, look at the sensor data, and computer outputs during cranking, and while running. I'd be especially interested in coolant temp, TPS, MAP, cranking RPM, but verify EVERY sensor (O2 has to be hot to verify)
If this isn't a fuel pressure problem--and you're saying you have fuel pressure BEFORE cranking the engine--then the answer is in the data stream.
If this isn't a fuel pressure problem--and you're saying you have fuel pressure BEFORE cranking the engine--then the answer is in the data stream.
#17
Member
Thread Starter
Re: Starting Issue
Connect a scan tool, look at the sensor data, and computer outputs during cranking, and while running. I'd be especially interested in coolant temp, TPS, MAP, cranking RPM, but verify EVERY sensor (O2 has to be hot to verify)
If this isn't a fuel pressure problem--and you're saying you have fuel pressure BEFORE cranking the engine--then the answer is in the data stream.
If this isn't a fuel pressure problem--and you're saying you have fuel pressure BEFORE cranking the engine--then the answer is in the data stream.
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08-02-2007 07:52 AM