need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
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Car: 1991 Camaro RS
Engine: 305 5.0 tbi
need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
hello i have a 91 camaro rs and i just cant find whats making it not start i have put a new ignition coil in new distributor in new plugs and wires and set the timing where its ment to be but still no start. it seems like it is trying to start but just wont get there and im at a loss on what to do can someone please help me.
#2
Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
See here...
Won't run? Start with basics...
Air, fuel, fire.
Air - air filter clear?
Fuel - what is the fuel pressure? What is the pressure leakdown time?
Fire - are the plugs gapped properly, and clean? Impedance of the wires? Static timing correct?
Air, fuel, fire.
Air - air filter clear?
Fuel - what is the fuel pressure? What is the pressure leakdown time?
Fire - are the plugs gapped properly, and clean? Impedance of the wires? Static timing correct?
Originally Posted by Schrade
Get a socket for the balancer bolt. Breaker bar, rotate the engine by hand till timing mark is @ 0.
Now put a piece of tape on the dist cap, across the distributor base, right near where #1 wire is in the cap. Cut the tape cleanly, and pull the distributor cap. The rotor should be just AFTER the tape, OR, exactly 180 degrees away in the other direction.
If not:
Get spec timing advance. Rotate crankshaft to that degree. Loosen distributor holddown fork, and rotate distributor to get the rotor directly on the tape. Tighten the distributor.
IF SO:
Set the cap back down, and follow the next wire to #8, 4, 3, 6, 5, 7, 2 cylinders respectively.
This is called static timing test.
Bookmark & Sticky this post YUP!
Wrench Wizard OUT!!!
Get a socket for the balancer bolt. Breaker bar, rotate the engine by hand till timing mark is @ 0.
Now put a piece of tape on the dist cap, across the distributor base, right near where #1 wire is in the cap. Cut the tape cleanly, and pull the distributor cap. The rotor should be just AFTER the tape, OR, exactly 180 degrees away in the other direction.
If not:
Get spec timing advance. Rotate crankshaft to that degree. Loosen distributor holddown fork, and rotate distributor to get the rotor directly on the tape. Tighten the distributor.
IF SO:
Set the cap back down, and follow the next wire to #8, 4, 3, 6, 5, 7, 2 cylinders respectively.
This is called static timing test.
Bookmark & Sticky this post YUP!
Wrench Wizard OUT!!!
#6
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Car: 1991 Camaro RS
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Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
im learning as i go so im not sure how to check the fuel pressure or know whats the leakdown time is but plugs are gaped.do i need the air filter on it for it to start i have a new filter for it? also i turned the motor by hand to get to the compression stroke.
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Car: Base 91 'bird
Engine: 3.1 v6
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt 3.27 & PBR
Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
There's a schrader valve on top of the engine at the back. Take the cap off and a attach a fuel pressure gauge there. You can buy/rent/borrow one. However, if you turn on the key (but don't try to start it) you should hear the pump run for a second or two then stop. That means the fuel system is up to pressure. You still need to measure the pressure but the pump running then stopping is a good sign. A test you can try is to have someone turn the key to start the engine while you spray some starting fluid into the throttle body while you hold the throttle open. Be careful as it can backfire a bit. Have some wet rags at hand in case. If it fires and runs for a second or two it tells you you have compression, a spark at the right time but no fuel getting into the engine. Then you need to check the injectors which are the most likely source of the problem. Take off the upper plenum and test the resistance of each injector. They should all be high 12 ohms and all very close. If any is not close replace them all. Southbay on this board does a great set for about $125. And while you're at it replace the fuel pressure regulator diaphragm as you'll have the top off anyway. And do double check the distributor orientation and plug leads are in the correct order. There's more but that's a good next step. Do you have a manual? Chilton's has lots of good diagnostic steps you can follow.
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Car: 82 Z28
Engine: 383 SP EFI/ 4150 TB
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Axle/Gears: QP 9" 3.73
Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
Is it kicking banging popping ,firing at all or is it just cranking over on the starter?
Before you do anything else confirm that the dist is set to TDC #1 cylinder on the COMPRESSION stroke
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Car: 1991 Camaro RS
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Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
it sound like its popping a little bit like a small amount of fuel is igniting and im pretty sure it is TDC but ill make sure it is
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Car: 88 Pontiac GTA and 4 Camaros
Engine: 5.7
Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
Is it getting spark??? Can you see fuel spraying from the injectors.... we just had a problem with a no start......vetteoz helped out with that 1 .....we werent getting spark though. It turned out to be the ignition control module (37.99 @AZ). Maybe thats your problem????
#13
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Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
The popping really sounds like timing 180 out. Good advice on verifying spark and injector spray. The TBI does not have a schrader valve. Checking pressure on the TBI is more involved and requires adapters to connect to the flare fittings. Listening for the pump to run is a good indication that there is fuel being supplied to the injectors. One thing to note about the 91 is that it is a VATS car. VATS Passkey prevents starting by interrupting the starter circuit and also by disabling injector pulse. The VATS module can fail so that while it allows the starter, it does not enable fuel.
You should be sure that you have injector pulse by testing with a 12 volt test light or a noid light. If you don't have injector pulse but you do have spark, there is a chance that your VATS module is not sending the fuel enable signal to the ECM. If no injector pulse, verify power to the injectors through the injector fuses before looking at the VATS or ECM circuits.
You should be sure that you have injector pulse by testing with a 12 volt test light or a noid light. If you don't have injector pulse but you do have spark, there is a chance that your VATS module is not sending the fuel enable signal to the ECM. If no injector pulse, verify power to the injectors through the injector fuses before looking at the VATS or ECM circuits.
Last edited by ASE doc; 08-16-2013 at 06:38 PM.
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Car: 1991 Camaro RS
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Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
ok so i did the fuel pressure test and i get 9 psi but when i turn the key off i lose pressure almost instantly.also i started testing in a few more times and im now getting random amounts of pressure and after i turn the motor over the pressure goes up to 10 im going to change the fuel filter and see if it helps
Last edited by smilekill; 08-17-2013 at 05:12 PM.
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Car: Base 91 'bird
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Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
When you take the filter off you could get a container under the open pipe and turn the key on for a second or so to see if the pump is pumping well. Do this before and after the filter. You could have a blockage further up from the filter.
#16
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Car: 1991 Camaro RS
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Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
got the fuel filter changer with a lot of problems the fuel line broke on me it was rusted badly but got it fixed. Has good flow now but my battery dies so i have to get it charged and test ill let you guys know.
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Car: 89 Black IROC-Z convertible
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: Auto
Re: need help 91 camaro rs wont start!
I'm pretty sure that you wanted to replace that rusty fuel line anyway. By doing so you may have saved yourself some future heartache involving standing on the side of the road watching your pride and joy go up in flames.
Good job!
Good job!
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