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84 Z28 codes

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Old Nov 16, 2009 | 11:51 AM
  #1  
TOM305T/A's Avatar
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From: Philly
Car: 1987 GTA 350 auto
84 Z28 codes

Guys
My BNL has a stock 84 Z28 auto,carb. SES light is coming on with code 15, 23 and 44
im not sure what causes low temp on CTS, but if i replace sensor, code 15 should go away?
code 23, Low temperature at manifold air temperature sensor not exactly sure what to check here.
code 44, O2 sensor lean. if i replace O2 would that take care of that code?
If anyone can give any suggestions on how to trouble shoot, i would appreicate it. thanks
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Old Nov 16, 2009 | 01:04 PM
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From: Englewood, CO
Car: 1990 Trans Am
Engine: Lb9
Transmission: factory T5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 limited slip
Re: 84 Z28 codes

Originally Posted by TOM305T/A
Guys
My BNL has a stock 84 Z28 auto,carb. SES light is coming on with code 15, 23 and 44
im not sure what causes low temp on CTS, but if i replace sensor, code 15 should go away?
code 23, Low temperature at manifold air temperature sensor not exactly sure what to check here.
code 44, O2 sensor lean. if i replace O2 would that take care of that code?
If anyone can give any suggestions on how to trouble shoot, i would appreicate it. thanks
I didn't think carb cars had o2 sensors or manifold air temp sensors. There may be a different list of codes for a carbed car or you have the wrong ecm. I really dont know what to tell you, more or less Im typing this to purely suscribe to this thread.
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Old Nov 17, 2009 | 07:24 AM
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From: Philly
Car: 1987 GTA 350 auto
Re: 84 Z28 codes

i got the codes off this site. i guess those codes are for efi motors.
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Old Nov 18, 2009 | 06:44 AM
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From: Philly
Car: 1987 GTA 350 auto
Re: 84 Z28 codes

anyone have codes for carb cars? 15, 23,44, anyone?
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Old Nov 18, 2009 | 08:06 AM
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From: Englewood, CO
Car: 1990 Trans Am
Engine: Lb9
Transmission: factory T5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 limited slip
Re: 84 Z28 codes

Originally Posted by TOM305T/A
anyone have codes for carb cars? 15, 23,44, anyone?
edit: five7 coms through .

Last edited by 300hpse; Nov 18, 2009 at 04:42 PM.
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Old Nov 18, 2009 | 03:11 PM
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From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Computer controlled carbs use an O2 sensor.

Code 15, Low temperature indicated at engine coolant temp sensor, aka "CTS voltage high". Usually a short from the 5v signal to return line. Could be the CTS itself, but could be a short in the wiring somewhere.

Code 23: Note it says, "Low temperature at manifold air temperature sensor OR Throttle position sensor error". The first is the EFI code, the 2nd is the CC carb code. You've got a TPS problem.

Code 44, O2 sensor lean. This almost always means the O2 sensor is weak and needs to be replaced. Can be a poor connection, though.
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Old Nov 18, 2009 | 04:13 PM
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From: Lexington, SC
Car: 1987 SC/1985 TA
Engine: 350/vortec/fitech
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.27 9-bolt
Re: 84 Z28 codes

You can check the CTS by shorting the wires at the pigtail after clearing your codes. This will 'confuse' the ECM into thinking the CTS is at max temp if the wiring is good.

The TPS has probably truly failed and will likely need to be replaced. To check: connect a DVM (or common volt meter) to the middle and bottom leads (B&C, right?), WITH the TPS still plugged in, it should read near 0.40 volt at idle position and near 4.0 volt at WOT. It should vary linearly between the two positions. Key in 'run' engine does not need to be running.

O2 is almost a regularly replaced tune up item.
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Old Nov 18, 2009 | 05:22 PM
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From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Re: 84 Z28 codes

Originally Posted by naf
You can check the CTS by shorting the wires at the pigtail after clearing your codes. This will 'confuse' the ECM into thinking the CTS is at max temp if the wiring is good.
Since it's already reading high voltage, you might want to just disconnect it and clear the codes. If it then throws a Code 14, that's a good indication that the CTS is bad.

(Unless I've got the CTS operation backward in my head.)
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Old Nov 18, 2009 | 07:09 PM
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From: Lexington, SC
Car: 1987 SC/1985 TA
Engine: 350/vortec/fitech
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.27 9-bolt
Re: 84 Z28 codes

Originally Posted by five7kid
Since it's already reading high voltage, you might want to just disconnect it and clear the codes. If it then throws a Code 14, that's a good indication that the CTS is bad.

(Unless I've got the CTS operation backward in my head.)
I've also been around enough to know that no matter how certain you are, there's always the chance....

You made me physically check but luckily the TA just got a new battery last night and although the new motor hasn't been fired up (tomorrow, maybe?) it was in the garage with most every thing connected. CTS open read 2 degrees/shorted 320 degrees (F). I quit doing these 'black box' checks a while back when I finally got an Autoxray scanner and I haven't looked back. It amazes my friends as well.

I was thinking one thing, writing another. Most likely cause of the 14 is a short on the pigtail of the CTS. Those pigtails stick up right at the AIR tube crossover and take a lot of abuse. Disconnect it and check for continuity between the two leads at the pigtail. Wiggle it around, see how it looks. A replacement can be picked up at AZ or one of the others.

My check will work for a 'low temp' CTS fault. It's only a thermistor receiving a 5 volt signal and returning <= 5 volts. Your check is close although it would indicate that the pigtail was bad (not the CTS). The ECM will also look at a few other things before throwing the 14. A 'time out' so to speak. So it won't throw the 14 right away.

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Last edited by naf; Nov 18, 2009 at 07:17 PM.
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Old Nov 19, 2009 | 12:42 PM
  #10  
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From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Originally Posted by naf
... no matter how certain you are...
Hah! There was no certainty involved at all! I was speaking purely theoretically, I've never actually played with it on the car.

So, Tom, listen to naf, not me. . .
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