intermittent lean at very light throttle
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
intermittent lean at very light throttle
at light throttle cruising (less than 4% tps) i have a situation where fuel almost seems to be cutting out intermittently. you can feel a slight bucking as fuel cuts out for a fraction of a second then restores to normal and keeps repeating intermittently. the o2 volts drop to around 50mv then come right back after a few milliseconds each time. fuel correction either doesnt have time to respond or isnt attempting to add fuel. i thought it might be something to do with dfco but i set the tps threshold to 1% and it still did it. if you throttle to 4% tps or higher it doesnt do it at all. maf reading appears normal. iac and spark are stable and normal. i have checked for vac leaks over and over and have found none. i am using $6e and arap. decel enlean fields are all set to stock. blms are close to 128. has anyone encountered something like this?
Last edited by cormyr; May 16, 2005 at 03:10 AM.
Moderator
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 7,015
Likes: 2
From: Schererville , IN
Car: 91 GTA, 91 Formula, 89 TTA
Engine: all 225+ RWHP
Transmission: all OD
Axle/Gears: Always the good ones
What your injector pulsewidths, if they drop to 0.0 it is the DFCO affecting it , if it occurs at the same time.
Also going too lean in overrun areas, like 20-30 or less kpa when a speed and letting off the throttle, is something else that could describe what you are seeing. Try adding a little fuel too overrun areas and see what happens. Timing can also do this as well, but in my experieince, only if there is a farily large difference from overrun to throtle areas.
Try moving fuel first, u sometimes get a tip in stumble when lean in overrun. Also u said your 02 was dropping to 50mv or less. Double check the dfco and make sure its not that first before proceeding.
edit: Another thing to check, real lite cruise cnoditions with an unheated 02 may be on the verge of dropping out and going open loop also, see if u can find any type of correlation between the two. Some headers/combos are more prone to this than others. but it will also do exactly what u describe.
later
Jeremy
Also going too lean in overrun areas, like 20-30 or less kpa when a speed and letting off the throttle, is something else that could describe what you are seeing. Try adding a little fuel too overrun areas and see what happens. Timing can also do this as well, but in my experieince, only if there is a farily large difference from overrun to throtle areas.
Try moving fuel first, u sometimes get a tip in stumble when lean in overrun. Also u said your 02 was dropping to 50mv or less. Double check the dfco and make sure its not that first before proceeding.
edit: Another thing to check, real lite cruise cnoditions with an unheated 02 may be on the verge of dropping out and going open loop also, see if u can find any type of correlation between the two. Some headers/combos are more prone to this than others. but it will also do exactly what u describe.
later
Jeremy
Last edited by 3.8TransAM; May 16, 2005 at 02:25 PM.
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
its not dfco because i have isolated that and it seems to be functioning correctly. inj pw is not dropping when the bucks occur. id say its a lean miss but i am running a $6e and can't really just add fuel there unless i change the maf tables, which i have done already and getting about a 124 blm at cruise. i increased timing in the overrun areas but that hasnt helped. not sure what else to do at this point. its not a huge problem, but i notice it and its annoying. i need to correct it.
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 1999
Posts: 6,621
Likes: 2
Car: 91 Red Sled
Axle/Gears: 10bolt Richmond 3.73 Torsen
Too much timing. Try removing the timing in the low LV8 and the specific RPM or range that the bucking is occuring. It's a 383 thing
. Let me know how it works out.
. Let me know how it works out. Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
thanks alot guys for your great suggestions. however, i tried backing the the timing off considerably and it did not remedy the problem. its still occurring in the 45-65 lv8 range at 1500-2200rpms
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 1,692
Likes: 1
From: Corona
Car: 92 Form, 91 Z28, 89 GTA, 86 Z28
Engine: BP383 vortech, BP383, 5.7 TPI, LG4
Transmission: 4L60e, 700R4, 700R4..
Axle/Gears: 3.27, 2.73
Could be some other form of misfire. My car surged or bucked a little with a burnt wire. Sometimes I wonder if the arcing resets the ECU or does something crazy like that. EGR problem maybe??
Calibration wise, could it be going into single fire mode? How about into a block that's learned poorly? How small are the PWs?
Calibration wise, could it be going into single fire mode? How about into a block that's learned poorly? How small are the PWs?
i have same issue but different ECU and engine specs. at slow speeds in first gear and in second gear(of 5/manual) at 1% tps accellerating to 5% TPS my WB spikes lean to 25/1 from 12/1(running open loop) or same from 14.5/1 (CL). and bogs. the slower i accellerate the worse it is. i can prolong bog if i wish. i recently pulled out some AE and engine likes it cept for this stumble or buck at clutch engage or crawling in parking lot. if i depress pedal to allow a quicker TPS movement AE minimizes stumble. so if i drive aggessively bog is minimal. at idle at 21 d A and trailing off on SA to higher map. i also tried low SA at idle and 400-1200 rpms(all map) and made it worse. i did pull out VE at all higher map cells beyond 800 rpms/40 map(idle) so that i get more resulting effect from AE. i have 0% tps and 0 map with values of 0? if anything i have more AE in map than tps? maybe i should move more into tps 0/4/8% areas?
also it may be my intake volumes(TB/manifold/head) are large compared to my 350 CID engine size. a small tps% may allow significant enleanment. i am about to disable DFCO as it goes to like 50/1 on prolonged deaccel. exiting x way engine sometimes dies. will load up tunerpro rt and check PW at idle. seems engine liked rich (OL) idle to clutch engage?
19 lbs FP 80 lbs injs.
not datalogged VE tables for a while, will enrichen them in that area.
also it may be my intake volumes(TB/manifold/head) are large compared to my 350 CID engine size. a small tps% may allow significant enleanment. i am about to disable DFCO as it goes to like 50/1 on prolonged deaccel. exiting x way engine sometimes dies. will load up tunerpro rt and check PW at idle. seems engine liked rich (OL) idle to clutch engage?
19 lbs FP 80 lbs injs.
not datalogged VE tables for a while, will enrichen them in that area.
Last edited by Ronny; May 19, 2005 at 11:19 AM.
Trending Topics
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
hey, what about increasing spark plug gap? im running an msd coil but the current plug gap is stock at .035, perhaps going to a .045 might help. also have a crane hi-6s thats not currently hooked up. maybe that would help ignite the mixture when the cyl pressures are extremely low... just a thought
i am running an aftermarket Accel coil and hei. i think about 50,000 v with new wires and new cap/rotor. using plug specs from edelbrock. suppose wont hurt to open up gap. think it is a fuel/timing issue however.
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 1999
Posts: 6,621
Likes: 2
Car: 91 Red Sled
Axle/Gears: 10bolt Richmond 3.73 Torsen
Dom had a bucking issue with his crossfire that sounds very similar to yours. I think he had a lean condition, might try adding some fuel on the MAF tables.
TGO Supporter
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 66
Likes: 0
From: Monument, Colorado
Car: 89 C2500
Engine: ZZ838, MPFI, Whipple, & 7749 ECU
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 4.10
Re: intermittent lean at very light throttle
Originally posted by cormyr
has anyone encountered something like this?
has anyone encountered something like this?
i am looking at my last logs i took from WB. at office so cant attach. BUT they show a normal drive through my somewhat hilly subdivision. show when i open throttle blases and accellerate in first with clutch engaged i go immediately lean to 15.4/from tip in to accelleration. that takes .40 secs until minimal AE comes in and i go to 10/1 with blades then already closing. there is this delay on AE. as i stated before if open loop rich seems a whole lot better. i need to read up on throttle follower as there may be knowledge to be gained there.
point of interest. when i ran OL level road i could see on WB the A/F changing as i hit different VE cells without AE contribution. at steady throttle some cells were as lean as 14.50 and others as rich as 12.50/1. idle cell was about 12.50/1. i just upped FP from 16/1 to 19/1 prior to these logs.
point of interest. when i ran OL level road i could see on WB the A/F changing as i hit different VE cells without AE contribution. at steady throttle some cells were as lean as 14.50 and others as rich as 12.50/1. idle cell was about 12.50/1. i just upped FP from 16/1 to 19/1 prior to these logs.
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
Originally posted by RednGold86Z
Could be some other form of misfire. My car surged or bucked a little with a burnt wire. Sometimes I wonder if the arcing resets the ECU or does something crazy like that. EGR problem maybe??
Calibration wise, could it be going into single fire mode? How about into a block that's learned poorly? How small are the PWs?
Could be some other form of misfire. My car surged or bucked a little with a burnt wire. Sometimes I wonder if the arcing resets the ECU or does something crazy like that. EGR problem maybe??
Calibration wise, could it be going into single fire mode? How about into a block that's learned poorly? How small are the PWs?
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Re: intermittent lean at very light throttle
Originally posted by 89C2500
Not sure sure if this is relevant with $6E, but I've experienced a similar problem running $58 when fueling was switching between sync and async modes under very light loads.
Not sure sure if this is relevant with $6E, but I've experienced a similar problem running $58 when fueling was switching between sync and async modes under very light loads.
Supreme Member
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 1,577
Likes: 0
From: Baton Rouge, LA, USA
Car: 87 T/A
Engine: 441 SBC 12.5:1 0.680" Lift
Transmission: T-56
Axle/Gears: 4.10 TruTrac Moser 9"
Take a look at your AE stuff as well. With the stroker on the 6e, it's pretty tough to get it dialed in there especially when stepping into it lightly. Lots of chance for lean coughs. You can crank up the tables, but also look at the AE constants and make sure you have enough room there.
last night i added some AE to TPS at 0(was 0 in table) 3 6 9 and pulled out in MAP 40/60/80 same amount as my net AE. seems to be better this AM . in 2nd gear, low mph, i can stomp in it and car has no hesitation. 1st gear in normal city driving was improved. not sure if it could be made perfect???
OBTW it seems car runs better in mornings(50F). i think the manifold has a wet condition that helps hee A/F somewhat rich. PM driving fully warmed manifold (72F) that stumble is greater? just a TBI/large intake runner thing?
OBTW it seems car runs better in mornings(50F). i think the manifold has a wet condition that helps hee A/F somewhat rich. PM driving fully warmed manifold (72F) that stumble is greater? just a TBI/large intake runner thing?
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
Originally posted by Craig Moates
Take a look at your AE stuff as well. With the stroker on the 6e, it's pretty tough to get it dialed in there especially when stepping into it lightly. Lots of chance for lean coughs. You can crank up the tables, but also look at the AE constants and make sure you have enough room there.
Take a look at your AE stuff as well. With the stroker on the 6e, it's pretty tough to get it dialed in there especially when stepping into it lightly. Lots of chance for lean coughs. You can crank up the tables, but also look at the AE constants and make sure you have enough room there.
Last edited by cormyr; May 20, 2005 at 01:49 PM.
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 1999
Posts: 6,621
Likes: 2
Car: 91 Red Sled
Axle/Gears: 10bolt Richmond 3.73 Torsen
It certainly sounds like a lean misfire condition. The AFR that is border line combustable
. Detonation can be a "bucking" and it usually appears at cruising speeds with low throttle openings (high manifold vacuum).
If it's the lean misfire it'll compound itself in closed loop since the o2 signal won't be accurate of all the cylinders. If open loop (normally richer than stoich) doesn't have this bucking problem then it's definatly too lean in the cells or the ones bordering the cruising cells. Good luck.
. Detonation can be a "bucking" and it usually appears at cruising speeds with low throttle openings (high manifold vacuum).If it's the lean misfire it'll compound itself in closed loop since the o2 signal won't be accurate of all the cylinders. If open loop (normally richer than stoich) doesn't have this bucking problem then it's definatly too lean in the cells or the ones bordering the cruising cells. Good luck.
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
Originally posted by JPrevost
It certainly sounds like a lean misfire condition. The AFR that is border line combustable
. Detonation can be a "bucking" and it usually appears at cruising speeds with low throttle openings (high manifold vacuum).
If it's the lean misfire it'll compound itself in closed loop since the o2 signal won't be accurate of all the cylinders. If open loop (normally richer than stoich) doesn't have this bucking problem then it's definatly too lean in the cells or the ones bordering the cruising cells. Good luck.
It certainly sounds like a lean misfire condition. The AFR that is border line combustable
. Detonation can be a "bucking" and it usually appears at cruising speeds with low throttle openings (high manifold vacuum).If it's the lean misfire it'll compound itself in closed loop since the o2 signal won't be accurate of all the cylinders. If open loop (normally richer than stoich) doesn't have this bucking problem then it's definatly too lean in the cells or the ones bordering the cruising cells. Good luck.
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 1999
Posts: 6,621
Likes: 2
Car: 91 Red Sled
Axle/Gears: 10bolt Richmond 3.73 Torsen
Datalog the problem and it'll give you the MAF grams/sec (sometimes shown as gps). Go into the MAF tables and increase the value. A modified intake track, descreening, cam, change will require a modified MAF scalor/table modification. If you want to try and just richen up the whole area of that part of the MAF reading use the scalor and see if that is noticably better at part throttle. Test and tune. You can't just shoot from the hip with these kinds of issues.
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
Originally posted by JPrevost
Datalog the problem and it'll give you the MAF grams/sec (sometimes shown as gps). Go into the MAF tables and increase the value. A modified intake track, descreening, cam, change will require a modified MAF scalor/table modification. If you want to try and just richen up the whole area of that part of the MAF reading use the scalor and see if that is noticably better at part throttle. Test and tune. You can't just shoot from the hip with these kinds of issues.
Datalog the problem and it'll give you the MAF grams/sec (sometimes shown as gps). Go into the MAF tables and increase the value. A modified intake track, descreening, cam, change will require a modified MAF scalor/table modification. If you want to try and just richen up the whole area of that part of the MAF reading use the scalor and see if that is noticably better at part throttle. Test and tune. You can't just shoot from the hip with these kinds of issues.
at one point, after accelerating from a stop to cruising speed, o2 volts dramatically dropped almost to nothing and stayed there for several seconds. at first there was no noticeable change in the cruising but it was lean enough to throw a check engine light and she gave a nice buck before recovering. then, light went off, everything returned to normal and by the time i checked the code there was no dtc.
so...i am now thinking this is probably two different issues. one may be minor tweaking of the tune, the other more dramatic. but what could it be? cannister purge? i have egr disabled in my bin. i dont know what else would do this.
TGO Supporter
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 66
Likes: 0
From: Monument, Colorado
Car: 89 C2500
Engine: ZZ838, MPFI, Whipple, & 7749 ECU
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 4.10
Re: Re: Re: intermittent lean at very light throttle
Originally posted by cormyr
can you explain this further? what is switching between asynch and synch and how do you tell if this is happening? alot of good info here btw.
can you explain this further? what is switching between asynch and synch and how do you tell if this is happening? alot of good info here btw.
What I've experienced with big TBI injectors at low loads, is that the pulse widths get so small in sync mode that the ecu changes to async. So in a low load condition in sync mode, closed loop is sensing a rich condition and the INT & BLM start dropping to compensate. Once the pw threshold for async is met, fueling changes to from sync to async firing. When this happens, the o2 volts plummet and hang real low....you can often feel a bog. Now closed loop senses a lean condition and INT & BLM rise until sync firing threshold is met. As long as the low load condition exists, the cycle repeats.
You mentioned the pulse widths are 1.2 - 1.8ms when this occurs. If your code allows single mode firing, I'd bet this might be happening. Also, if single mode is disabled, then the saturated injectors are not getting a long enough commanded pulse width to operate properly.
In this thread there's some excellent commentary on this by RednGold86Z.
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Re: Re: Re: intermittent lean at very light throttle
Originally posted by 89C2500
I think running $6E its equivalent is single fire(quasi-async) versus double fire(sync).
What I've experienced with big TBI injectors at low loads, is that the pulse widths get so small in sync mode that the ecu changes to async. So in a low load condition in sync mode, closed loop is sensing a rich condition and the INT & BLM start dropping to compensate. Once the pw threshold for async is met, fueling changes to from sync to async firing. When this happens, the o2 volts plummet and hang real low....you can often feel a bog. Now closed loop senses a lean condition and INT & BLM rise until sync firing threshold is met. As long as the low load condition exists, the cycle repeats.
You mentioned the pulse widths are 1.2 - 1.8ms when this occurs. If your code allows single mode firing, I'd bet this might be happening. Also, if single mode is disabled, then the saturated injectors are not getting a long enough commanded pulse width to operate properly.
In this thread there's some excellent commentary on this by RednGold86Z.
I think running $6E its equivalent is single fire(quasi-async) versus double fire(sync).
What I've experienced with big TBI injectors at low loads, is that the pulse widths get so small in sync mode that the ecu changes to async. So in a low load condition in sync mode, closed loop is sensing a rich condition and the INT & BLM start dropping to compensate. Once the pw threshold for async is met, fueling changes to from sync to async firing. When this happens, the o2 volts plummet and hang real low....you can often feel a bog. Now closed loop senses a lean condition and INT & BLM rise until sync firing threshold is met. As long as the low load condition exists, the cycle repeats.
You mentioned the pulse widths are 1.2 - 1.8ms when this occurs. If your code allows single mode firing, I'd bet this might be happening. Also, if single mode is disabled, then the saturated injectors are not getting a long enough commanded pulse width to operate properly.
In this thread there's some excellent commentary on this by RednGold86Z.
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: intermittent lean at very light throttle
Originally posted by cormyr
interesting. what about this: would decreasing the single fire inj consant slightly keep it from going so lean when in single fire mode? just a thought...
interesting. what about this: would decreasing the single fire inj consant slightly keep it from going so lean when in single fire mode? just a thought...
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
Originally posted by RednGold86Z
It's the Pulse WIDTH that is what I'm thinking is causing the problem. When it's below 2 milliseconds (no matter what fuel pressure) on saturated injectors it gets very non linear very quickly.
It's the Pulse WIDTH that is what I'm thinking is causing the problem. When it's below 2 milliseconds (no matter what fuel pressure) on saturated injectors it gets very non linear very quickly.
Now, i found a major problem which was seperate, but related. DECEL ENLEAN. it was compounding this situation dramatically and aggrivating it so much as to throw a lean O2 code when i decel after a heavy throttle run. i disabled decel enlean and voila, no more code. my decel is apparently already too lean to begin with, i didnt need this feature.
i also cleaned up my maf tables a little bit more to try and get everything close to perfect. car is really running better thanks for your help guys.
Last edited by cormyr; May 28, 2005 at 01:30 AM.
Thread Starter
TGO Supporter
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 338
Likes: 0
From: Maine
Car: 89 Formula 350 WS6
Engine: 383 miniram
Transmission: 700R4
ok i just eliminated the problem completely. i found the table in the arap hac named INJ OFFSET FOR SMALL PW'S. it allows you to recalibrate your injectors in the pw range below 4ms. i increased the values by 2% in the areas where i was experiencing lean misses to widen the pw below 2ms and sure enough the problem disappeared. i was able to restore highway fuel and spark and there is no bucking whatsoever. i did have to redo some of my maf tables because they were running rich afterwards, but ill tell ya this was the correct fix for this problem.
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
maroe624
Transmissions and Drivetrain
4
Apr 16, 2017 08:29 AM






