Got Headers....but Not Happy
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Joined: Apr 2003
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
Got Headers....but Not Happy
1st the specs: L69 not cat and gutted out muffler but other than that complete exhuast
ok so i finished my hedman header install last night and took her out, i must say i finally have a sound and sound level i want, but....yes,there's a but... it's slower, i have a little test i do on my street and from my mail box to the end of the straight, i normally hit 60-63 mph, last night i barley hit 55 and i could barley smoke the tires (unless i brake trq it). is this all bcuz i have next to no backpressure??? would a catco cat with the gutted flowmaster do the trick to get my trq back??? the only thing i was thinking was that i had super 94 gas in it and it's been sitting for about 6 weeks since last started and not moved for about 3 months, could stale gas be y it's slower????
ok so i finished my hedman header install last night and took her out, i must say i finally have a sound and sound level i want, but....yes,there's a but... it's slower, i have a little test i do on my street and from my mail box to the end of the straight, i normally hit 60-63 mph, last night i barley hit 55 and i could barley smoke the tires (unless i brake trq it). is this all bcuz i have next to no backpressure??? would a catco cat with the gutted flowmaster do the trick to get my trq back??? the only thing i was thinking was that i had super 94 gas in it and it's been sitting for about 6 weeks since last started and not moved for about 3 months, could stale gas be y it's slower????
backpressure is bad no matter what, the old myth that having no back pressure is hoopla. from what ive read a gutted cat is bad its better to either have a cat or have a straight pipe thru the cat, what it does is create a turbulence within the area where the monoblock used to be and creates a restriction which impedes airflow. youve relieved the engine of the stock restrictive manifolds, so now you have more free flowing exhaust unless you do more mods theres little chance of feeling it in the seat of the pants, it might show up better on a dyno.
6 weeks is not very long, my car sat for 3 1/2 years (while it was being built) with 3/4 of a tank of gas, it started rite up and ran the best that it ever has.
the 305 isnt noted for having gobs of power at the low end it runs better at mid-range to hi-end, but doesnt pull much after 7000 rpms. not when compared to a 5.3L ls1-
6 weeks is not very long, my car sat for 3 1/2 years (while it was being built) with 3/4 of a tank of gas, it started rite up and ran the best that it ever has.
the 305 isnt noted for having gobs of power at the low end it runs better at mid-range to hi-end, but doesnt pull much after 7000 rpms. not when compared to a 5.3L ls1-
Member

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From: Manitoulin Island, Ontario
Car: 85 iroc z
Engine: LG4 :(
Transmission: 5 speed
This is just a guess, but recheck the spark plug wires to make sure none got burned, all are seated well and that none got accidentally crossed when you put the headers on.
Other than that I have no idea why you would have had a power loss.
Other than that I have no idea why you would have had a power loss.
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2003
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
not cat and gutted out muffler but other than that complete exhuast
Corbi_85-IROC, i let the car run on and off for a few hours to make sure everything was ok. and i did have 2 wires swapped but that was fixed after the first start up. other than that everything was fine.
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From: Toledo, OH
Car: 1992 Firebird
Engine: forged 357
Transmission: 700r4, 2200-2400 stall, vette servo
Axle/Gears: stock pegleg 2.73 drum (temp)
you could be running lean now that you have better exhaust flow.
you'd have to be able to read the O2 sensor to get an idea. A heated O2 may help also.
Do you have an exhaust leak? I installed hedman headers too, dyno'd it and I picked up 25hp and 25ft-lbs of torque at peak, and more power and torque throughout the curve.
Do you have an exhaust leak? I installed hedman headers too, dyno'd it and I picked up 25hp and 25ft-lbs of torque at peak, and more power and torque throughout the curve.
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Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2003
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
i had to extend the O2 wire (harness side not O2) and i'm thinking that might be it, i do have a CEL on and am not sure what it is.
and yes i do have a leak where i put the pipe in to replace the cat, the conncetion to the I-pipe, so could that cause the loose is power? i'm getting them both fixed tomorrow i hope.
(i extended the O2 by about 10-12in if that matters)
u have a 350 so i doubt i'll pick up 25 and 25
and yes i do have a leak where i put the pipe in to replace the cat, the conncetion to the I-pipe, so could that cause the loose is power? i'm getting them both fixed tomorrow i hope.
(i extended the O2 by about 10-12in if that matters)
u have a 350 so i doubt i'll pick up 25 and 25
Senior Member
Joined: Jul 2002
Posts: 512
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From: Oviedo, FL
Car: 1984 Trans Am WS6
Transmission: 700r4 Highly Modified
You shouldn't have lost any power. Did you try disconnecting the battery to reset the ecm?
Also, your fuel lines aren't too close to the headers are they?
Also, your fuel lines aren't too close to the headers are they?
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 717
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
You shouldn't have lost any power. Did you try disconnecting the battery to reset the ecm?
Also, your fuel lines aren't too close to the headers are they?
Member
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 147
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From: North Huntingdon,PA
Car: No F-Body Currently :(
Engine: none
Transmission: none
Axle/Gears: still...none...(ugh)
What diameter are the primary tubes? If the primaries are too big, you will lose low end torque, which 305's do not have a lot of anyway.
Senior Member
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 758
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From: Ontario, Canada
Car: 1988 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 5.0L Fuel Injection
Transmission: Automatic 4speed /w OVerdrive
I was told a vehicle needs aprox 1 lbs of back preasure to function properly.
Another question...your intake. is it stock. I mean are you running an open element or something to allow more air in. If you open up the exhaust without opening up your intake then your engine is probably sucking some exhaust back into the valve. Something to think of there.
Another question...your intake. is it stock. I mean are you running an open element or something to allow more air in. If you open up the exhaust without opening up your intake then your engine is probably sucking some exhaust back into the valve. Something to think of there.
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 717
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
I was told a vehicle needs aprox 1 lbs of back preasure to function properly.
Another question...your intake. is it stock. I mean are you running an open element or something to allow more air in. If you open up the exhaust without opening up your intake then your engine is probably sucking some exhaust back into the valve. Something to think of there.
Senior Member
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 758
Likes: 1
From: Ontario, Canada
Car: 1988 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 5.0L Fuel Injection
Transmission: Automatic 4speed /w OVerdrive
i was talking to a guy at a car show and he sed he had adjustable exhaust and when he ran a 1/4 with open it was slower than when he adjusted it.
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2003
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
Originally posted by ThraxXx
So does that mean my buddy was right?
So does that mean my buddy was right?
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Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 9,067
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From: Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Car: '83 Z28, '07 Charger SRT8
Engine: 454ci, 6.1 Hemi
Transmission: TH350, A5
Axle/Gears: 2.73 posi, 3.06 posi
Originally posted by AZCamaroPhreak
well the stock intake, air cleaner, and the element dont help your situation very much.
well the stock intake, air cleaner, and the element dont help your situation very much.
I think you're just running lean now. Improved exhaust flow like that will lean it out alot.
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 717
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
I think you're just running lean now. Improved exhaust flow like that will lean it out alot.
Senior Member
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 758
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From: Ontario, Canada
Car: 1988 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 5.0L Fuel Injection
Transmission: Automatic 4speed /w OVerdrive
SEL means a sensor is miss reporting something to the ECM. Pull your codes using either a GM code puller. I heard a few members mention something about using a paper clip to pull the codes however I am not completely sure how that works. GM Code pullers are 20$ CDN. Cheap and very much worth the coin.
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 3,466
Likes: 5
From: MA, USA
Car: 83 bird
Engine: 305/383
Transmission: WC T5
Axle/Gears: 3:42
I know this debate went for about 3 pages once, but I think the message got lost in the bickering. You must have backpressure to run a n/a car, IF you want to make top end power . Without backpressure, the lack of exhaust flow will kill low end torque.
A turbo car on the other hand, needs none at all. The more you uncap it, the more power you make throughout the rpms.
A turbo car on the other hand, needs none at all. The more you uncap it, the more power you make throughout the rpms.
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 732
Likes: 1
From: waco, tx
Car: 91Z28 L98
Engine: HSR 350
Transmission: Goebel 700R4
I'm not sure if checking your codes is the same in an '84, but this is what I use in my '86. https://www.thirdgen.org/newdesign/faq/thirdgen.shtml
Scroll down to the misc. section on that page and it will tell you how to display the trouble codes. I use a piece or wire or paperclip to jump two of the pins in the ALDL port in my car. Mine is pins 5 and 6. Then turn the ignition to start and read the flashing check engine light to decode them. It starts by flashing once, then twice (meaning code 12), it will do this 3 times, then flash any stored codes (it will repeat each one 3 times). Then it will just keep repeating them over and over again.
Scroll down to the misc. section on that page and it will tell you how to display the trouble codes. I use a piece or wire or paperclip to jump two of the pins in the ALDL port in my car. Mine is pins 5 and 6. Then turn the ignition to start and read the flashing check engine light to decode them. It starts by flashing once, then twice (meaning code 12), it will do this 3 times, then flash any stored codes (it will repeat each one 3 times). Then it will just keep repeating them over and over again.
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 732
Likes: 1
From: waco, tx
Car: 91Z28 L98
Engine: HSR 350
Transmission: Goebel 700R4
If it is now throwing an EGR code and it wasn't before, don't worry about it. The reduction in backpressure can cause it to set off. The EGR valve opens as a result of backpressure and the addition of headers, removal of cat, or addition of a freeflowing muffler will affect it.
Thread Starter
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Joined: Apr 2003
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
i tried it both ways, 6&12 & 6&5. nither one worked, and it looks like the connectors r only in 1 3 4 5 and 6. so i would think i would put the clip from 5&6. i've done it b4 and worked fine so idunno what's goin on.
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 732
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From: waco, tx
Car: 91Z28 L98
Engine: HSR 350
Transmission: Goebel 700R4
You connected them with the key off, then turned the key forward to on (without starting) and nothing happened? Don't go buy a new ecm, but that was the problem with my car at one time. The code reader would not report contact with the ecm when plugged into the aldl port. Turned out to be a bad ecm. Sounds like you need a little more advice than what I can give.
Thread Starter
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Joined: Apr 2003
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
Originally posted by iceman02
You connected them with the key off, then turned the key forward to on (without starting) and nothing happened? Don't go buy a new ecm, but that was the problem with my car at one time. The code reader would not report contact with the ecm when plugged into the aldl port. Turned out to be a bad ecm. Sounds like you need a little more advice than what I can give.
You connected them with the key off, then turned the key forward to on (without starting) and nothing happened? Don't go buy a new ecm, but that was the problem with my car at one time. The code reader would not report contact with the ecm when plugged into the aldl port. Turned out to be a bad ecm. Sounds like you need a little more advice than what I can give.
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 717
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
ok sooo i really really hope tomorrow that i'll be gettin ahold of a scanner to see what the CEL is. but does anybody have any other ideas?? or how much a new ECM would cost??
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Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 3,306
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From: Fl
Car: 5.3L turbo 2800lbs RWD
Engine: Prefer 3L Iron & 5.3L Aluminum
Transmission: 4l80e
Axle/Gears: 3.512
<b>Without backpressure, the lack of exhaust flow will kill low end torque. </b>
Without starting an entire new debate on the subject, im just going to point out one small detail.
According to David Vizard (not me, but Ive experienced this to be true so far...)
And exhaust system, when "tuned" properly (right diameter + right length) creates a suction inside the cylinder during overlap up to 10X times greater (in a race situation) than the suction generated by the piston moving down the bore on the intake stroke.
Rule of thumb here, if your motor makes gobs of low end torque, but not horsepower (such as, a stock or nearly stock 2.0 liter, 305 / 350 / 400 / etc...) then creating a NO-BACKPRESSURE situation will DESTROY your low-end exhaust scavenging, and create issues with charge contamination (reversion due to slow moving exhaust during overlap) and "basically screw your motors low end over".
i have no doubt this is what happened in this particular situation. You can keep a free flowing exhaust on the motor, but size the pipe right and run mufflers. you will be loads happier.
Without starting an entire new debate on the subject, im just going to point out one small detail.
According to David Vizard (not me, but Ive experienced this to be true so far...)
And exhaust system, when "tuned" properly (right diameter + right length) creates a suction inside the cylinder during overlap up to 10X times greater (in a race situation) than the suction generated by the piston moving down the bore on the intake stroke.
Rule of thumb here, if your motor makes gobs of low end torque, but not horsepower (such as, a stock or nearly stock 2.0 liter, 305 / 350 / 400 / etc...) then creating a NO-BACKPRESSURE situation will DESTROY your low-end exhaust scavenging, and create issues with charge contamination (reversion due to slow moving exhaust during overlap) and "basically screw your motors low end over".
i have no doubt this is what happened in this particular situation. You can keep a free flowing exhaust on the motor, but size the pipe right and run mufflers. you will be loads happier.
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 732
Likes: 1
From: waco, tx
Car: 91Z28 L98
Engine: HSR 350
Transmission: Goebel 700R4
I can't remember how much my ECM was, but it was under $100. Could've been half that. Sorry, just don't remember. Sounds that getting hooked up to that scanner is going to be your best bet. In my case, the ECM was working properly it turned out, but it just would not communicate with the ALDL port.... probably a bad connector in the ECM or something. So replacing the ECM did not cure the codes, it just got me getting back to reading them!
I know this may be obvious but if your o2 sensor is further downstream in the exhaust,which since you said you had to extend your o2 sensor wire then your o2 sensor might not be heating up enough to function.Most people have to go with a heated o2 sensor after installing headers for it to work right.Just a thought.They are also right if you do too good of a job with freeing up your exhaust system you will destroy your low end torque.
Thread Starter
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Joined: Apr 2003
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
ok so the self diagnostic didn't work, i had a scanner and it didn't work (it was OBD I i'll try a OBD II or III at a dealership i used to work at) and anyone who has looked sed it most likely is a bad ECM. so i think i might just have to go with a new ECM but y would it be fine when i started my header install and as SOON as i started the car the first time the CEL was on, i guess it was just it's time to go.
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Joined: Jun 2001
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From: Charleston, SC
Car: 91 Camaro Vert
Engine: 02 LS1, HX40
Transmission: 2002 LS1 M6
hmm, i thought i posted here...
or perhaps it was another thread talking about backpressure.
anyhoo.
backpressure is bad. no matter what. it causes pumping losses.
the problem is, people see smaller header pipes and they think backpressure is why it helped with the low end tq.
its not backpressure its velocity. because the same volume of air is going thru the pipe, the velocity is faster when the pipe is smaller.
so directly after the exhaust port, you want whatever size gives the highest speed, so that the momentum (yes air has momentum.. it has mass) causes it to pull a lil extra out.
once out of the longtubes, or into the Y pipe on shorties, the velocity isnt important.. the air just has to get out.
so anything from a cutout to a full length exhaust would work.
just ask yourself this... if it was backpressure, couldnt you just buy 2" primary tube headers, 4" dual exhaust, and then stick a potato halfway in the tube? i mean, that would have the backpressure effect you want. does anyone here think a potato mod will help their motor?
or perhaps it was another thread talking about backpressure.
anyhoo.
backpressure is bad. no matter what. it causes pumping losses.
the problem is, people see smaller header pipes and they think backpressure is why it helped with the low end tq.
its not backpressure its velocity. because the same volume of air is going thru the pipe, the velocity is faster when the pipe is smaller.
so directly after the exhaust port, you want whatever size gives the highest speed, so that the momentum (yes air has momentum.. it has mass) causes it to pull a lil extra out.
once out of the longtubes, or into the Y pipe on shorties, the velocity isnt important.. the air just has to get out.
so anything from a cutout to a full length exhaust would work.
just ask yourself this... if it was backpressure, couldnt you just buy 2" primary tube headers, 4" dual exhaust, and then stick a potato halfway in the tube? i mean, that would have the backpressure effect you want. does anyone here think a potato mod will help their motor?
Thread Starter
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Joined: Apr 2003
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
HOLY CRAP...i don't think too many would of thought of this. i was messin around with the self diagnostic again and dropped the paper clip into the cig lighter (ya what were the odds of that) and blew a fuse bcuz of it. so i checked the fuses and found another fuse blown so i replace both of them and then thought about see what the other fuse was...CCC...computer comand control. and bam it works, CEL is off, self diagnostic works and no codes.....yet..i had just connected the bat back up, and i take her back out for my test and hit my 60mph mark. i'm happy right there. but then i come back to check my tranny fluid, so the engine is running and i look down and the # 6 wire is arching...as a matter of fact it wasn't even on the dam spark plug. so i hit my mark on my test and it was only on 7 cylinders
so as soon as it cools down i'll fix the wire and try her again.
my ***..if that paper clip didn't fall from 2 ft down into a 1in hole and blow a fuse i would still be at stage one. i mean i never would have looked...and all IT WAS JUST A FUSE!!!!
so as soon as it cools down i'll fix the wire and try her again.my ***..if that paper clip didn't fall from 2 ft down into a 1in hole and blow a fuse i would still be at stage one. i mean i never would have looked...and all IT WAS JUST A FUSE!!!!
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Joined: Jul 2002
Posts: 179
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From: Manitoulin Island, Ontario
Car: 85 iroc z
Engine: LG4 :(
Transmission: 5 speed
Hey man that's funny as hell and awesome for you.
Guess sometimes its better to be lucky than good.
Keep us informed on how it feels after everything checks out.
Oh yes, one more thing "Thank ***" this kills the backpressure arguement.
hmmm that's really weird *** = G O D
Guess sometimes its better to be lucky than good.
Keep us informed on how it feels after everything checks out.
Oh yes, one more thing "Thank ***" this kills the backpressure arguement.
hmmm that's really weird *** = G O D
Last edited by Corbi_85-IROC; May 3, 2004 at 09:06 PM.
Thread Starter
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Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 717
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From: pittsburgh, PA
Car: 84 Firebird Trans Am
Engine: 305 4bbl HO
Transmission: 700-R4, 3.73 rear
well i fixed the plug wire and everything but i was driving to school today and the CEL came back on, something shorted out and blew the fuse again. i looked under the hood and saw 2 wires laying there and they look like they goto the AIR valve thingy, (what the air hoses off the headers goto) on the pass side of the engine. well i don't know what wire goes to what hole, there's a brown wire and 2 black wires that go into one connector
Last edited by chio987; May 4, 2004 at 02:09 PM.
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