Vortec head selection
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From: Delaware
Car: 92 Firebird, 91 Trans Am
Engine: L31 with HSR, LB9
Transmission: 700R4, 700R4
Axle/Gears: '99 10 bolt 3.90, '01 10 bolt 3.42
Vortec head selection
I've been running EQ Lightning 180cc Vortec heads for the last few months and I've had nothing but problems related to these heads and a couple thousand in machine work later, I still have problems, so the heads are going. I want to attempt to come up with the money for AFRs but at nearly $1600 I'm not sure if that's currently plausible. My only gripe is that I would rather make some sort of upgrade than some sort of "side-step", This car is also a daily driver so it needs to be reliable, meaning I'd rather not buy some cheap off-shore casting that could end up having the same casting issues the engine quest castings have.
So realistically I feel like I'm stuck to AFR, Trickflow, and Dart, I'm just not sure which of the 3 would go better with the LT4 Hot cam (Which could potentially go with the heads, cost permitting) and HSR on a standard stroke 350. Compression with these 64cc heads was around 10.6:1. I'd like to avoid having to change intake manifolds, stealth ram manifolds aren't cheap.
I'd be willing to consider any other brand of head as ling as they have a good history. I've heard good and bad things about Patriot and I've heard Profiler aluminum heads aren't terrible as well, but I want a good quality part. I could also buy castings and have them assembled as I was forced to buy a full new set of 2.02/1.60 valves to fix the EQ heads, so I could have the parts swapped over to a new casting. They have less than 2000 miles on them so far.
Any input is appreciated
So realistically I feel like I'm stuck to AFR, Trickflow, and Dart, I'm just not sure which of the 3 would go better with the LT4 Hot cam (Which could potentially go with the heads, cost permitting) and HSR on a standard stroke 350. Compression with these 64cc heads was around 10.6:1. I'd like to avoid having to change intake manifolds, stealth ram manifolds aren't cheap.
I'd be willing to consider any other brand of head as ling as they have a good history. I've heard good and bad things about Patriot and I've heard Profiler aluminum heads aren't terrible as well, but I want a good quality part. I could also buy castings and have them assembled as I was forced to buy a full new set of 2.02/1.60 valves to fix the EQ heads, so I could have the parts swapped over to a new casting. They have less than 2000 miles on them so far.
Any input is appreciated
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Joined: Oct 2004
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From: Henrietta NY
Car: 1984 Trans Am L69
Engine: Sniper EFI Powered 355
Transmission: WC T5 w/ Steel Support Plate
Axle/Gears: 3.42 10 Bolt Posi
Re: Vortec head selection
What problems did you have?
My Patriot 185cc heads have been great.
My Patriot 185cc heads have been great.
Re: Vortec head selection
I've been running EQ Lightning 180cc Vortec heads for the last few months and I've had nothing but problems related to these heads and a couple thousand in machine work later, I still have problems, so the heads are going. . Compression with these 64cc heads was around 10.6:1.
Any input is appreciated
Any input is appreciated
Besides that, I'm also curious as what trouble you had. Valve guides by chance?
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Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 374
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From: Ankeny Iowa
Car: 84 Camaro
Engine: 357
Transmission: TH350
Axle/Gears: 4.10's / Strange LSD
Re: Vortec head selection
I'm using the Summit racing aluminium 200cc heads that are Brodix IK200's with the Summit name on them and have had great luck with them. Sum-162111 they are $1050.00.
Mark.
Mark.
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 6,499
Likes: 31
From: Macon, GA
Car: 1992 Camaro RS
Engine: Vortec headed 355, xe262
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt 3.70
Re: Vortec head selection
If you've burned through all your cash... you MIIIIGHT want to look into those Assault Racing heads:
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/afte...00cc-64cc.html
They might be a little large for your displacement and cam, but they would probably still be quick, and they WILL handle 10.6:1 compression since they're aluminum (or at least that's accepted theory these days). You'll need to spend $200-$300 in quality hardware to install on them, but they apparently work best with Vortec intakes according to that thread, which is why I mention them. THat would, to me, make them a very attractive option if you've already got a vortec-centric build. The cost of a new intake being $200-$300 isnt really that high, but if you dont need to, dont bother, you know? They're definitely gonig to be on the take a risk side of things, which I wouldn't blame you for wanting to get out of.
AFR makes Vortec pattern heads and so does RHS, but AFR's are pretty pricy, and RHS only makes Iron Vortecs which I'd be leary of with 10.6:1 compression and taht cam, which is not big enough to make 10.6:1 work with iron heads. GMPP Phase wahtever bowtie Vortec heads flow a ltitle better but you lose a lot of the advantages of regular Vortecs when you go to them, they're pretty much just regular aftermarket heads that need a fancy intake.
So... as much as i hate to say it, I realistically see your options as 1. Vortec AFR's and 2. Assault Racing. You might be better off selling the vortec stealth ram and getting a regular pattern stealth ram and pairing with with some profilers (~$1000) or Summit/Brodix heads which are a little bit more than Profilers.
Last edited by InfernalVortex; Feb 16, 2014 at 11:44 AM.
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Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 374
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From: Ankeny Iowa
Car: 84 Camaro
Engine: 357
Transmission: TH350
Axle/Gears: 4.10's / Strange LSD
Re: Vortec head selection
[quote=InfernalVortex;5715978]Have Brodix fixed their valve guide wear issues yet? I know that was a concern a few years ago but I haven't heard much about it lately. Seems like with that off the table those Brodix heads and the Pro-Filers are among the best options available.
I'm no expert, but there was a lot of things on the internet about that and all I can say is that they work very well for me, I have the right pushrod length and it doesn't or hasn't ran hot(plugs look good) so my tune seems very close and those 2 things can kill a guide pretty quick along with the guides running dry. Like I said I'm no expert but I really think a lot of the guide problems were related to improper pushrod length and or a bad tune. anyway mine are working fine.
Mark.
.
I'm no expert, but there was a lot of things on the internet about that and all I can say is that they work very well for me, I have the right pushrod length and it doesn't or hasn't ran hot(plugs look good) so my tune seems very close and those 2 things can kill a guide pretty quick along with the guides running dry. Like I said I'm no expert but I really think a lot of the guide problems were related to improper pushrod length and or a bad tune. anyway mine are working fine.
Mark.
.
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Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 344
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From: Delaware
Car: 92 Firebird, 91 Trans Am
Engine: L31 with HSR, LB9
Transmission: 700R4, 700R4
Axle/Gears: '99 10 bolt 3.90, '01 10 bolt 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
Valve guide wear, improper rocker stud placement, exhaust port shape.
See above, Machine shop told me after I dropped a valve that the rocker studs were too high which caused my rockers to wear differently which lead to me dropping two valves and ruining all my exhaust valves because they were rubbing the guides. Now that the machine shop fixed that my wear pattern still isn't wear I'd like it (machine shop said it was safe but the shop that assembled it last time said the same thing before it dropped a valve) and my pushrods are rubbing in the pushrod holes. So rather than dump another few hundred dollars (I'm basically 2000 in them already) into these heads that are basically just ported factory heads that are cut for bigger springs, I'm going to upgrade to something better, and preferably aluminum...
I'm glad you understand my problem with buying the assault racing heads. I'm only a few hundred short of the $1600 for AFRs, so getting the AFR vortecs is a very plausible option. But I would like to avoid dumping basically another $2000 into this mild 350 build, which is why I'm trying to check all my options.
I'm sure I could find a standard Vortec base for ~$300 or so, but if I spend $300 on a new manifold and $1000 on heads I'm only a couple hundred away from buying the AFR vortecs which would eliminate the need to change intake manifolds anyway.
I haven't really heard much about the Profilers but I've seen them come up a few times.
And Promaxxx? is what Patriot changed their name to?
Also, in regards to compression, I've always heard people say I shouldn't be able to run such high compression on 89 octane gas but I did it with this rebuild and the build before and the heads have come off and plugs have been pulled and both times there were no signs of predetonation. The compression ratio came from my math when collecting parts and also two different machine shop's math while assembling. It doesn't seem strange to me, my dad's 73 Z28 has a 360 with less cam then I do and he runs around 11.5:1 on 93 octane with no ping.
Have Brodix fixed their valve guide wear issues yet? I know that was a concern a few years ago but I haven't heard much about it lately. Seems like with that off the table those Brodix heads and the Pro-Filers are among the best options available.
If you've burned through all your cash... you MIIIIGHT want to look into those Assault Racing heads:
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/afte...00cc-64cc.html
They might be a little large for your displacement and cam, but they would probably still be quick, and they WILL handle 10.6:1 compression since they're aluminum (or at least that's accepted theory these days). You'll need to spend $200-$300 in quality hardware to install on them, but they apparently work best with Vortec intakes according to that thread, which is why I mention them. THat would, to me, make them a very attractive option if you've already got a vortec-centric build. The cost of a new intake being $200-$300 isnt really that high, but if you dont need to, dont bother, you know? They're definitely gonig to be on the take a risk side of things, which I wouldn't blame you for wanting to get out of.
AFR makes Vortec pattern heads and so does RHS, but AFR's are pretty pricy, and RHS only makes Iron Vortecs which I'd be leary of with 10.6:1 compression and taht cam, which is not big enough to make 10.6:1 work with iron heads. GMPP Phase wahtever bowtie Vortec heads flow a ltitle better but you lose a lot of the advantages of regular Vortecs when you go to them, they're pretty much just regular aftermarket heads that need a fancy intake.
So... as much as i hate to say it, I realistically see your options as 1. Vortec AFR's and 2. Assault Racing. You might be better off selling the vortec stealth ram and getting a regular pattern stealth ram and pairing with with some profilers (~$1000) or Summit/Brodix heads which are a little bit more than Profilers.
If you've burned through all your cash... you MIIIIGHT want to look into those Assault Racing heads:
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/afte...00cc-64cc.html
They might be a little large for your displacement and cam, but they would probably still be quick, and they WILL handle 10.6:1 compression since they're aluminum (or at least that's accepted theory these days). You'll need to spend $200-$300 in quality hardware to install on them, but they apparently work best with Vortec intakes according to that thread, which is why I mention them. THat would, to me, make them a very attractive option if you've already got a vortec-centric build. The cost of a new intake being $200-$300 isnt really that high, but if you dont need to, dont bother, you know? They're definitely gonig to be on the take a risk side of things, which I wouldn't blame you for wanting to get out of.
AFR makes Vortec pattern heads and so does RHS, but AFR's are pretty pricy, and RHS only makes Iron Vortecs which I'd be leary of with 10.6:1 compression and taht cam, which is not big enough to make 10.6:1 work with iron heads. GMPP Phase wahtever bowtie Vortec heads flow a ltitle better but you lose a lot of the advantages of regular Vortecs when you go to them, they're pretty much just regular aftermarket heads that need a fancy intake.
So... as much as i hate to say it, I realistically see your options as 1. Vortec AFR's and 2. Assault Racing. You might be better off selling the vortec stealth ram and getting a regular pattern stealth ram and pairing with with some profilers (~$1000) or Summit/Brodix heads which are a little bit more than Profilers.
I'm sure I could find a standard Vortec base for ~$300 or so, but if I spend $300 on a new manifold and $1000 on heads I'm only a couple hundred away from buying the AFR vortecs which would eliminate the need to change intake manifolds anyway.
I haven't really heard much about the Profilers but I've seen them come up a few times.
And Promaxxx? is what Patriot changed their name to?
Also, in regards to compression, I've always heard people say I shouldn't be able to run such high compression on 89 octane gas but I did it with this rebuild and the build before and the heads have come off and plugs have been pulled and both times there were no signs of predetonation. The compression ratio came from my math when collecting parts and also two different machine shop's math while assembling. It doesn't seem strange to me, my dad's 73 Z28 has a 360 with less cam then I do and he runs around 11.5:1 on 93 octane with no ping.
Last edited by RyanJB; Feb 16, 2014 at 04:24 PM.
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Joined: Dec 2005
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From: Macon, GA
Car: 1992 Camaro RS
Engine: Vortec headed 355, xe262
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 9-bolt 3.70
Re: Vortec head selection
Valve guide wear, improper rocker stud placement, exhaust port shape.
See above, Machine shop told me after I dropped a valve that the rocker studs were too high which caused my rockers to wear differently which lead to me dropping two valves and ruining all my exhaust valves because they were rubbing the guides. Now that the machine shop fixed that my wear pattern still isn't wear I'd like it (machine shop said it was safe but the shop that assembled it last time said the same thing before it dropped a valve) and my pushrods are rubbing in the pushrod holes. So rather than dump another few hundred dollars (I'm basically 2000 in them already) into these heads that are basically just ported factory heads that are cut for bigger springs, I'm going to upgrade to something better, and preferably aluminum...
I'm glad you understand my problem with buying the assault racing heads. I'm only a few hundred short of the $1600 for AFRs, so getting the AFR vortecs is a very plausible option. But I would like to avoid dumping basically another $2000 into this mild 350 build, which is why I'm trying to check all my options.
I'm sure I could find a standard Vortec base for ~$300 or so, but if I spend $300 on a new manifold and $1000 on heads I'm only a couple hundred away from buying the AFR vortecs which would eliminate the need to change intake manifolds anyway.
I haven't really heard much about the Profilers but I've seen them come up a few times.
And Promaxxx? is what Patriot changed their name to?
Also, in regards to compression, I've always heard people say I shouldn't be able to run such high compression on 89 octane gas but I did it with this rebuild and the build before and the heads have come off and plugs have been pulled and both times there were no signs of predetonation. The compression ratio came from my math when collecting parts and also two different machine shop's math while assembling. It doesn't seem strange to me, my dad's 73 Z28 has a 360 with less cam then I do and he runs around 11.5:1 on 93 octane with no ping.
See above, Machine shop told me after I dropped a valve that the rocker studs were too high which caused my rockers to wear differently which lead to me dropping two valves and ruining all my exhaust valves because they were rubbing the guides. Now that the machine shop fixed that my wear pattern still isn't wear I'd like it (machine shop said it was safe but the shop that assembled it last time said the same thing before it dropped a valve) and my pushrods are rubbing in the pushrod holes. So rather than dump another few hundred dollars (I'm basically 2000 in them already) into these heads that are basically just ported factory heads that are cut for bigger springs, I'm going to upgrade to something better, and preferably aluminum...
I'm glad you understand my problem with buying the assault racing heads. I'm only a few hundred short of the $1600 for AFRs, so getting the AFR vortecs is a very plausible option. But I would like to avoid dumping basically another $2000 into this mild 350 build, which is why I'm trying to check all my options.
I'm sure I could find a standard Vortec base for ~$300 or so, but if I spend $300 on a new manifold and $1000 on heads I'm only a couple hundred away from buying the AFR vortecs which would eliminate the need to change intake manifolds anyway.
I haven't really heard much about the Profilers but I've seen them come up a few times.
And Promaxxx? is what Patriot changed their name to?
Also, in regards to compression, I've always heard people say I shouldn't be able to run such high compression on 89 octane gas but I did it with this rebuild and the build before and the heads have come off and plugs have been pulled and both times there were no signs of predetonation. The compression ratio came from my math when collecting parts and also two different machine shop's math while assembling. It doesn't seem strange to me, my dad's 73 Z28 has a 360 with less cam then I do and he runs around 11.5:1 on 93 octane with no ping.
Well quench distance being spot on helps and vortec heads in particular are remarkably detonation resistant. But I think skinny z hit the compression wall on his vortec build and I think it was a little below where you're at AND he has a bigger cam.
Going AFR's is a lot of money, but I doubt you'll ever regret it. Those are top line heads and should perform very, very well.
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Joined: Jul 2011
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From: Delaware
Car: 92 Firebird, 91 Trans Am
Engine: L31 with HSR, LB9
Transmission: 700R4, 700R4
Axle/Gears: '99 10 bolt 3.90, '01 10 bolt 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
Well quench distance being spot on helps and vortec heads in particular are remarkably detonation resistant. But I think skinny z hit the compression wall on his vortec build and I think it was a little below where you're at AND he has a bigger cam.
Going AFR's is a lot of money, but I doubt you'll ever regret it. Those are top line heads and should perform very, very well.
Going AFR's is a lot of money, but I doubt you'll ever regret it. Those are top line heads and should perform very, very well.
Re: Vortec head selection
Valve guide wear, improper rocker stud placement, ...Machine shop told me after I dropped a valve that the rocker studs were too high which caused my rockers to wear differently which lead to me dropping two valves and ruining all my exhaust valves because they were rubbing the guides.
.
.
What I think might be the case here is not so much the heads themselves but rather how they were set up. My bet is that the valve train geometry was off enough to wipe out the guides. In addition to the that, the EQ castings have a 7/16ths pushrod hole. Running that with guide plates is likely to cause a binding issue. This is exactly my experience with these castings and it sounds similar to what you've gone through. I neglected to recheck the contact patch on the valve tip when I swapped short blocks (same heads and cam) and the difference in block height was enough to throw off the geometry considerably. Since then , I've had the push rod hole enlarged to 1/2" and use adjustable guide plates to keep the tip centered (left to right). Lots of mesurements determined the correct push rod to use.
When you move up to your new heads (whatever you decide) you might want to revisit the pushrod length issue again as it's likely to change with different heads. New heads are bound to give you the same wear problems unless you check this.
Last edited by skinny z; Feb 16, 2014 at 05:53 PM.
Re: Vortec head selection
As for your compression ratio, without all the hard parts data and critical block measurements (in particular the piston height relative to the deck) calculating the compression ratio is pretty much guessing. To get 10.6:1 out of your 64cc heads in a standard bore 350 block isn't possible without a domed piston or a quench of .030". That quench isn't likely (or workable).
Thread Starter
Member
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 344
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From: Delaware
Car: 92 Firebird, 91 Trans Am
Engine: L31 with HSR, LB9
Transmission: 700R4, 700R4
Axle/Gears: '99 10 bolt 3.90, '01 10 bolt 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
It appears that the valve train geometry and valve tip contact patch was never confirmed.
What I think might be the case here is not so much the heads themselves but rather how they were set up. My bet is that the valve train geometry was off enough to wipe out the guides. In addition to the that, the EQ castings have a 7/16ths pushrod hole. Running that with guide plates is likely to cause a binding issue. This is exactly my experience with these castings and it sounds similar to what you've gone through. I neglected to recheck the contact patch on the valve tip when I swapped short blocks (same heads and cam) and the difference in block height was enough to throw off the geometry considerably. Since then , I've had the push rod hole enlarged to 1/2" and use adjustable guide plates to keep the tip centered (left to right). Lots of mesurements determined the correct push rod to use.
When you move up to your new heads (whatever you decide) you might want to revisit the pushrod length issue again as it's likely to change with different heads. New heads are bound to give you the same wear problems unless you check this.
What I think might be the case here is not so much the heads themselves but rather how they were set up. My bet is that the valve train geometry was off enough to wipe out the guides. In addition to the that, the EQ castings have a 7/16ths pushrod hole. Running that with guide plates is likely to cause a binding issue. This is exactly my experience with these castings and it sounds similar to what you've gone through. I neglected to recheck the contact patch on the valve tip when I swapped short blocks (same heads and cam) and the difference in block height was enough to throw off the geometry considerably. Since then , I've had the push rod hole enlarged to 1/2" and use adjustable guide plates to keep the tip centered (left to right). Lots of mesurements determined the correct push rod to use.
When you move up to your new heads (whatever you decide) you might want to revisit the pushrod length issue again as it's likely to change with different heads. New heads are bound to give you the same wear problems unless you check this.
In other regards to compression, I understand why there is so much skepticism regarding my compression, I'm just going with the math that I found and what both shops told me when they assembled the motor both times. The block is .060 over, not standard bore.
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,426
Likes: 497
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: Vortec head selection
My 383 was 10.5:1 and only had a 208/214 duration cam in it. ZERO knock on 93 octane and that was running 30-32° of timing while moving over 12,000 lbs down the road.
Re: Vortec head selection
Head cc and material.
Piston dish/dome.
Cam specs. Advertised duration, ICL andf LSA.
Rod length.
Timing curve.
Compression test perhaps?
If you can, post them at this thread.
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tech...ta-wanted.html
Last edited by skinny z; Feb 17, 2014 at 12:18 PM.
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 10,426
Likes: 497
From: Hurst, Texas
Car: 1983 G20 Chevy
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 14 bolt with 3.07 gears
Re: Vortec head selection
Any numbers?
Head cc and material.
Piston dish/dome.
Cam specs. Advertised duration, ICL andf LSA.
Rod length.
Timing curve.
Compression test perhaps?
If you can, post them at this thread.
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tech...ta-wanted.html
Head cc and material.
Piston dish/dome.
Cam specs. Advertised duration, ICL andf LSA.
Rod length.
Timing curve.
Compression test perhaps?
If you can, post them at this thread.
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tech...ta-wanted.html
The pistons were 12cc D-dished KBs that ended up .005" in the hole on a decked block
Head Gasket was a .038" compressed, 4.100" bore
I was a little off on the cam, its been a few years.
Cam was 260/264* @ .008, 208/212 @ .050, .480/.507" lift w 1.6:1 rockers, 114* LSA, 110* ICL
5.7" rods
Cranking compression is 210 PSI, Pat Kelley DCR Calculator was around 8.8:1 dynamic.
At WOT it runs 0* to 1,000 rpm, 20* by 2,400, 28* at 3,600, back to 25* at 4,000 and slowly, but steadily climbs back to 30* @ 6,000. Coolant temps from 140*F to 170*F added 2* of timing, coolant temps over 180*F removed approximately 1* for every 10*F. There was also IAT based spark retard that started at 120*F and had 6* retard by 160*F.
On E85 this engine liked the same 30* advance up top, but wanted 8-10* more below 2,000 rpm and a smooth timing ramp up to 30* at 4,000 and hold to 6,000.
Always ran on 93 octane or E85, with a 170*F thermostat and an overkill cooling system. It was a torque monster, put down 380RWHP and 420 RWTQ through a stock stalled 700r4, heavy 2 piece steel driveshaft with carrier bearing, and GM 9.5" corporate 14-bolt rear.
Cool thing about running this setup on E85 is the SLP intake runners would stay cool to the touch year round!
Last edited by Fast355; Feb 19, 2014 at 04:44 PM.
Re: Vortec head selection
The heads are 906 vortecs, cast iron, with 2.05/1.60 valves that had been milled slightly for flatness and had the chamber sweeped for the larger intake valves. CC'd right at 68cc
The pistons were 12cc D-dished KBs that ended up .005" in the hole on a decked block
Head Gasket was a .038" compressed, 4.100" bore
I was a little off on the cam, its been a few years.
Cam was 260/264* @ .008, 208/212 @ .050, .480/.507" lift w 1.6:1 rockers, 114* LSA, 110* ICL
5.7" rods
Cranking compression is 210 PSI, Pat Kelley DCR Calculator was around 8.8:1 dynamic.
At WOT it runs 0* to 1,000 rpm, 20* by 2,400, 28* at 3,600, back to 25* at 4,000 and slowly, but steadily climbs back to 30* @ 6,000. Coolant temps from 140*F to 170*F added 2* of timing, coolant temps over 180*F removed approximately 1* for every 10*F. There was also IAT based spark retard that started at 120*F and had 6* retard by 160*F.
On E85 this engine liked the same 30* advance up top, but wanted 8-10* more below 2,000 rpm and a smooth timing ramp up to 30* at 4,000 and hold to 6,000.
Always ran on 93 octane or E85, with a 170*F thermostat and an overkill cooling system. It was a torque monster, put down 380RWHP and 420 RWTQ through a stock stalled 700r4, heavy 2 piece steel driveshaft with carrier bearing, and GM 9.5" corporate 14-bolt rear.
Cool thing about running this setup on E85 is the SLP intake runners would stay cool to the touch year round!
The pistons were 12cc D-dished KBs that ended up .005" in the hole on a decked block
Head Gasket was a .038" compressed, 4.100" bore
I was a little off on the cam, its been a few years.
Cam was 260/264* @ .008, 208/212 @ .050, .480/.507" lift w 1.6:1 rockers, 114* LSA, 110* ICL
5.7" rods
Cranking compression is 210 PSI, Pat Kelley DCR Calculator was around 8.8:1 dynamic.
At WOT it runs 0* to 1,000 rpm, 20* by 2,400, 28* at 3,600, back to 25* at 4,000 and slowly, but steadily climbs back to 30* @ 6,000. Coolant temps from 140*F to 170*F added 2* of timing, coolant temps over 180*F removed approximately 1* for every 10*F. There was also IAT based spark retard that started at 120*F and had 6* retard by 160*F.
On E85 this engine liked the same 30* advance up top, but wanted 8-10* more below 2,000 rpm and a smooth timing ramp up to 30* at 4,000 and hold to 6,000.
Always ran on 93 octane or E85, with a 170*F thermostat and an overkill cooling system. It was a torque monster, put down 380RWHP and 420 RWTQ through a stock stalled 700r4, heavy 2 piece steel driveshaft with carrier bearing, and GM 9.5" corporate 14-bolt rear.
Cool thing about running this setup on E85 is the SLP intake runners would stay cool to the touch year round!
So as not to hijack Ryan's thread, I've posted at
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tech...ta-wanted.html
Thanks for the input.
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From: Stanton,Tn.
Car: 97 Z71 Extended Cab
Engine: 5.7 Vortec
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3:42
Re: Vortec head selection
The heads are 906 vortecs, cast iron, with 2.05/1.60 valves that had been milled slightly for flatness and had the chamber sweeped for the larger intake valves. CC'd right at 68cc
The pistons were 12cc D-dished KBs that ended up .005" in the hole on a decked block
Head Gasket was a .038" compressed, 4.100" bore
I was a little off on the cam, its been a few years.
Cam was 260/264* @ .008, 208/212 @ .050, .480/.507" lift w 1.6:1 rockers, 114* LSA, 110* ICL
5.7" rods
Cranking compression is 210 PSI, Pat Kelley DCR Calculator was around 8.8:1 dynamic.
At WOT it runs 0* to 1,000 rpm, 20* by 2,400, 28* at 3,600, back to 25* at 4,000 and slowly, but steadily climbs back to 30* @ 6,000. Coolant temps from 140*F to 170*F added 2* of timing, coolant temps over 180*F removed approximately 1* for every 10*F. There was also IAT based spark retard that started at 120*F and had 6* retard by 160*F.
On E85 this engine liked the same 30* advance up top, but wanted 8-10* more below 2,000 rpm and a smooth timing ramp up to 30* at 4,000 and hold to 6,000.
Always ran on 93 octane or E85, with a 170*F thermostat and an overkill cooling system. It was a torque monster, put down 380RWHP and 420 RWTQ through a stock stalled 700r4, heavy 2 piece steel driveshaft with carrier bearing, and GM 9.5" corporate 14-bolt rear.
Cool thing about running this setup on E85 is the SLP intake runners would stay cool to the touch year round!
The pistons were 12cc D-dished KBs that ended up .005" in the hole on a decked block
Head Gasket was a .038" compressed, 4.100" bore
I was a little off on the cam, its been a few years.
Cam was 260/264* @ .008, 208/212 @ .050, .480/.507" lift w 1.6:1 rockers, 114* LSA, 110* ICL
5.7" rods
Cranking compression is 210 PSI, Pat Kelley DCR Calculator was around 8.8:1 dynamic.
At WOT it runs 0* to 1,000 rpm, 20* by 2,400, 28* at 3,600, back to 25* at 4,000 and slowly, but steadily climbs back to 30* @ 6,000. Coolant temps from 140*F to 170*F added 2* of timing, coolant temps over 180*F removed approximately 1* for every 10*F. There was also IAT based spark retard that started at 120*F and had 6* retard by 160*F.
On E85 this engine liked the same 30* advance up top, but wanted 8-10* more below 2,000 rpm and a smooth timing ramp up to 30* at 4,000 and hold to 6,000.
Always ran on 93 octane or E85, with a 170*F thermostat and an overkill cooling system. It was a torque monster, put down 380RWHP and 420 RWTQ through a stock stalled 700r4, heavy 2 piece steel driveshaft with carrier bearing, and GM 9.5" corporate 14-bolt rear.
Cool thing about running this setup on E85 is the SLP intake runners would stay cool to the touch year round!
Re: Vortec head selection
I have a 355 with the XFI280 and the AFR 912 (vortec) heads. It's been good to me so far, very street-able still, performs well with good power across the board. Still running a MAF too...
Re: Vortec head selection
Ryan.Sorry to heard all the problems you been through.Thank you for posting them.It has been a cross I have been carrying sometimes seems like all on my own about the lower dollar castings.The after purchase story to make it work and costs related to that is often overlooked and can be expensive as you have stated.
Well I just wanted to credit you for this thread and the help it hopefully will provide readers to cross off their shopping list the brand name EQ.
Well I just wanted to credit you for this thread and the help it hopefully will provide readers to cross off their shopping list the brand name EQ.
Thread Starter
Member
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 344
Likes: 0
From: Delaware
Car: 92 Firebird, 91 Trans Am
Engine: L31 with HSR, LB9
Transmission: 700R4, 700R4
Axle/Gears: '99 10 bolt 3.90, '01 10 bolt 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
Do you happen to have dyno numbers? I might find myself switching to that combo. How's streetablility / mileage?
Re: Vortec head selection
Ryan.Sorry to heard all the problems you been through.Thank you for posting them.It has been a cross I have been carrying sometimes seems like all on my own about the lower dollar castings.The after purchase story to make it work and costs related to that is often overlooked and can be expensive as you have stated.
Well I just wanted to credit you for this thread and the help it hopefully will provide readers to cross off their shopping list the brand name EQ.
Well I just wanted to credit you for this thread and the help it hopefully will provide readers to cross off their shopping list the brand name EQ.
I think from what's been provided here information-wise, that the OP had a problem with valvetrain geometry and this is what has wiped out the guides and caused the other problems. No casting, good or poor, can make up for a poor set-up.
Am I off the mark here?
Thread Starter
Member
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 344
Likes: 0
From: Delaware
Car: 92 Firebird, 91 Trans Am
Engine: L31 with HSR, LB9
Transmission: 700R4, 700R4
Axle/Gears: '99 10 bolt 3.90, '01 10 bolt 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
It's my understanding that the EQ Lightning is ( or was a few years ago at any rate) an excellent casting.
I think from what's been provided here information-wise, that the OP had a problem with valvetrain geometry and this is what has wiped out the guides and caused the other problems. No casting, good or poor, can make up for a poor set-up.
Am I off the mark here?
I think from what's been provided here information-wise, that the OP had a problem with valvetrain geometry and this is what has wiped out the guides and caused the other problems. No casting, good or poor, can make up for a poor set-up.
Am I off the mark here?
Re: Vortec head selection
Are you saying that the flat that's milled on the stud boss to provide a base for a screw-in stud and guide plates is too high?
Thread Starter
Member
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 344
Likes: 0
From: Delaware
Car: 92 Firebird, 91 Trans Am
Engine: L31 with HSR, LB9
Transmission: 700R4, 700R4
Axle/Gears: '99 10 bolt 3.90, '01 10 bolt 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
There are bound to be variences in even the best castings (and EQs rep was pretty good I thought. Much like RHS) however any readily available pushrod would allow proper geometry to be achieved. You said yourself you didn't like the look of the pattern and that's ultimately what killed the guides.
However that said, when you move on to your new heads, be absolutely sure you spot on with your measurements. I don't think it's a good idea to trust the same shop to your new heads.


However that said, when you move on to your new heads, be absolutely sure you spot on with your measurements. I don't think it's a good idea to trust the same shop to your new heads.


Thread Starter
Member
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 344
Likes: 0
From: Delaware
Car: 92 Firebird, 91 Trans Am
Engine: L31 with HSR, LB9
Transmission: 700R4, 700R4
Axle/Gears: '99 10 bolt 3.90, '01 10 bolt 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
There are bound to be variences in even the best castings (and EQs rep was pretty good I thought. Much like RHS) however any readily available pushrod would allow proper geometry to be achieved. You said yourself you didn't like the look of the pattern and that's ultimately what killed the guides.
However that said, when you move on to your new heads, be absolutely sure you spot on with your measurements. I don't think it's a good idea to trust the same shop to your new heads.



However that said, when you move on to your new heads, be absolutely sure you spot on with your measurements. I don't think it's a good idea to trust the same shop to your new heads.



Re: Vortec head selection
The wear pattern has been verified again since the engine has been assembled and it's still not correct. The pushrod length was verified with a pushrod checking tool and the current rods are what the tool said was the correct length. The pattern was better with 1.5 rockers however.
If it's not correct, then say goodbye to your new valve guides.
Re: Vortec head selection
I hear you Skinny about the correct push rod length.The other side of that story is knowing for sure the castings is dead on and the only way to do that is having blueprints for what the spec should be.In other words having the confidence in the castings.If you have to measure every spec on the castings,you have lost a 1/3 of the battle.
Re: Vortec head selection
The EQ Lightning, as I understand it has a reputation for being very well cast. My RHS heads are cast by the same foundry, at least it appears so by the casting I.D., and they are very well built.
Any assembler or builder (I'm an assembler, not a builder. I give my parts to the machine shop and get them back so I can assemble it) of any worth will check pushrod length on several cylinders and look for variances. I've seen the results of messed up geometry and that was only a 1/10" or so off on my measurements. Valve guides gone in 2000 miles.
It's not necessary to measure every spec of the casting unless of course you've come across a problem as the OP has. But like I said, I'm suspicious of the results here as Ryan has said himself that the pattern "still doesn't look right".
Doesn't that tell you something?
Personally, I think the assembler has failed Ryan here and now they're giving him a line of BS to cover up their incompetence but that's only my opinion from this side of the computer screen.
While many have seen patterns that are off, here are a couple of pics showing the difference in contact with pushrods that are 2/10ths different. Neither one was acceptable and the difference was split and ultimately resulted in a 7.15" length .
Any assembler or builder (I'm an assembler, not a builder. I give my parts to the machine shop and get them back so I can assemble it) of any worth will check pushrod length on several cylinders and look for variances. I've seen the results of messed up geometry and that was only a 1/10" or so off on my measurements. Valve guides gone in 2000 miles.
It's not necessary to measure every spec of the casting unless of course you've come across a problem as the OP has. But like I said, I'm suspicious of the results here as Ryan has said himself that the pattern "still doesn't look right".
Doesn't that tell you something?
Personally, I think the assembler has failed Ryan here and now they're giving him a line of BS to cover up their incompetence but that's only my opinion from this side of the computer screen.
While many have seen patterns that are off, here are a couple of pics showing the difference in contact with pushrods that are 2/10ths different. Neither one was acceptable and the difference was split and ultimately resulted in a 7.15" length .
Last edited by skinny z; Mar 4, 2014 at 03:57 PM. Reason: Speeling
Member
Joined: Jan 2014
Posts: 296
Likes: 0
From: Stanton,Tn.
Car: 97 Z71 Extended Cab
Engine: 5.7 Vortec
Transmission: 4L60E
Axle/Gears: 3:42
Re: Vortec head selection
A lot of times,the castings get blamed when the real problem lies in the setup,machine work,inferior parts.If PR length was accurately calculated,I would be looking @ stud location within the boss.You also stated pattern seemed better w/ a 1.5.It may not be the ratio that made it better.It could be the rocker itself.Have you tried another set 1.6's to see if it helped?Is there sufficient clearance thru the PR hole?Have you also ckd the straightness of your valve stems? Possible rocker to retainer interference?
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 459
Likes: 2
From: Finland
Car: 1985 Camaro Z-28
Engine: 385
Transmission: th700r4+Edge 2800 stall
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
So far it's about a half second, intake was also worked on to match the heads, and the rear went from 3.27 to 3.73s. The car pulls a lot harder up top, only going through the traps at 5500rpms. Trans let go after the second pass though and i parked it. We will see how it goes this summer.
-Jim
-Jim
Last edited by conlinj; Mar 4, 2014 at 07:13 PM.
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 459
Likes: 2
From: Finland
Car: 1985 Camaro Z-28
Engine: 385
Transmission: th700r4+Edge 2800 stall
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: Vortec head selection
So far it's about a half second, intake was also worked on to match the heads, and the rear went from 3.27 to 3.73s. The car pulls a lot harder up top, only going through the traps at 5500rpms. Trans let go after the second pass though and i parked it. We will see how it goes this summer.
-Jim
-Jim
By the way I have EQ vortecs(ch350c) at my engine(since 2008),and haven't any problems with them(knocking wood...)
Re: Vortec head selection
I'm running the AFR vortec after problems with RHS vortecs- builder error, the RHS was a great head, now I'm low on compression for the AFRs. Look at Profiler. But in my view, I just wanted to take the parts out of the box and bolt on- most heads have a lot of 'potential' but unless you can quantify this when porting- it cost money. I think the AFRs are good value because as machined you shouldn't have to touch them.
Re: Vortec head selection
It's been a running battle- have had issues with the quality of engine build and honestly was happy with the RHS until the guides went away- no fault of RHS, self guided rockers and guide plates made short work of them.
So to keep the DD going I just purchased new heads as I'm in a remote location. We have painted ourselves into the vortec camp so there really isn't a whole lot out there when you want to step up and not go the same or backwards. Right now have Eddy TPI, and am getting a FIRST tpi ready- have other engine issues as well so may end up going to 383. Some times I can't win- you spend the $$ and get nothing in return.
With iron I was running 9:1 for a 4x4, I would like to move up to 10:1 now with aluminum. I looked hard at what was available and came close to the GM fastburns- but header interface made me leary and the 200cc for a 350, people claim that this and that head can be made to flow just as good as the AFR- but I didn't want to molest a new head and once you take into account money spent- add that to the final costs. Tony was easy to talk to and AFR has it's own resale value which I'm sure you wouldn't have any trouble selling used heads- new or older. BTW this is in a 1989 K1500.
So to keep the DD going I just purchased new heads as I'm in a remote location. We have painted ourselves into the vortec camp so there really isn't a whole lot out there when you want to step up and not go the same or backwards. Right now have Eddy TPI, and am getting a FIRST tpi ready- have other engine issues as well so may end up going to 383. Some times I can't win- you spend the $$ and get nothing in return.
With iron I was running 9:1 for a 4x4, I would like to move up to 10:1 now with aluminum. I looked hard at what was available and came close to the GM fastburns- but header interface made me leary and the 200cc for a 350, people claim that this and that head can be made to flow just as good as the AFR- but I didn't want to molest a new head and once you take into account money spent- add that to the final costs. Tony was easy to talk to and AFR has it's own resale value which I'm sure you wouldn't have any trouble selling used heads- new or older. BTW this is in a 1989 K1500.
Supreme Member
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 1,777
Likes: 27
From: Sanctuary state
Car: 67 ******mobile
Engine: 385 Solid roller
Transmission: T-56
Axle/Gears: 4.11
Re: Vortec head selection
The AFR vortec is an awful nice head. Youll gain even more going to the first base over the accel too.
Re: Vortec head selection
Just now trying to find a machinist to make up an adapter plate to retain my oe throttle body and fuel rails. Beats me why FIRST was a complete clean sheet design- using oe parts saves money, as in lots of after market TBs, fpr, etc.
Last edited by dfarr67; Apr 1, 2014 at 12:56 PM.
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