Whats better ,carb,tbi,tpi
Whats better ,carb,tbi,tpi
Im looking for a camaro sselling my eclipse gsx turbo if anyone is intersted, and looking for a camaro probly with a 305 cause its harder to find a cheap 350 around here, anyway what would be better to mess aorund with if i got the 305, Carb, Tbi, or Tpi im not looking for crazy horsepower but mabey through on some heads and a cam and some exhaust...
Supreme Member
Joined: Jul 2001
Posts: 1,766
Likes: 2
From: New Palestine, IN (Just East of Indy)
Car: '85 Z28
Engine: 305
Transmission: WC T5, 3.23 posi
It's kind of a personal opinion really. I like carbs (all mechanical, no computer controlled stuff) because I think they're easier to work on, tune, and cheaper. However I'll list the pros and cons of each.
TPI
Pros: Good low end power, great response, no problems running on a cold morning, don't have to warm it up, good fuel economy
Cons: Once you get to 4k rpms you hit "wall", harder to work on, more exspensive, aftermarket tpi setups (for hi-performance) are pretty exspensive
TBI:
Pros: Fuel injection that works like a carb, decent fuel economy of the 3, doesn't have to warm up in the morning, good throttle response
Cons: I wouldn't reccomend the stock TBI for performance applications, performance parts are exspensive, stock unit doesn't flow very much/well
Carb
Pros: all mechanical, easy to work on, parts are cheap, overall easier to tune/setup than fuel injection (no fuel maps, etc.)
Cons: Lower mileage than FI, stock QuadraJets suck (I don't care for them, I'd rather have a good holley DP), they are difficult to work on if you have no experience with carbs, tuning can be tricky on some carbs (cough holley cough, edelbrock is easier though)
I'm sure there's plenty more, anyone feel free to add to these. What I stated above are not necessarily facts, some are personal opinions.
TPI
Pros: Good low end power, great response, no problems running on a cold morning, don't have to warm it up, good fuel economy
Cons: Once you get to 4k rpms you hit "wall", harder to work on, more exspensive, aftermarket tpi setups (for hi-performance) are pretty exspensive
TBI:
Pros: Fuel injection that works like a carb, decent fuel economy of the 3, doesn't have to warm up in the morning, good throttle response
Cons: I wouldn't reccomend the stock TBI for performance applications, performance parts are exspensive, stock unit doesn't flow very much/well
Carb
Pros: all mechanical, easy to work on, parts are cheap, overall easier to tune/setup than fuel injection (no fuel maps, etc.)
Cons: Lower mileage than FI, stock QuadraJets suck (I don't care for them, I'd rather have a good holley DP), they are difficult to work on if you have no experience with carbs, tuning can be tricky on some carbs (cough holley cough, edelbrock is easier though)
I'm sure there's plenty more, anyone feel free to add to these. What I stated above are not necessarily facts, some are personal opinions.
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 43
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Computer controlled carb (CC carb, CC q-jet):
Pros: Feed-back system like EFI with performance capability of carb. All 3rd gens sold in U.S. with a carb had the CC q-jet. For economy/emissions, operates & tunes like EFI (sort of). For power, tunes like non-CC q-jet (mostly). '85-later and all L69 versions came with knock sensor.
Cons: People didn't like working with them, aftermarket didn't get on board with them. EFI systems came around about the time the above decided CC carb wasn't so bad afterall. Ignition advance tuning limited to PROM. LG4 versions came with horrible air cleaner, cam, and exhaust.
Pros: Feed-back system like EFI with performance capability of carb. All 3rd gens sold in U.S. with a carb had the CC q-jet. For economy/emissions, operates & tunes like EFI (sort of). For power, tunes like non-CC q-jet (mostly). '85-later and all L69 versions came with knock sensor.
Cons: People didn't like working with them, aftermarket didn't get on board with them. EFI systems came around about the time the above decided CC carb wasn't so bad afterall. Ignition advance tuning limited to PROM. LG4 versions came with horrible air cleaner, cam, and exhaust.
Senior Member
Joined: Jun 2000
Posts: 781
Likes: 0
From: Palm Bay, FL
Car: 2007 Corvette Z06
Engine: LS7
Transmission: 6 speed
How much hp is not crazy hp? 250 hp 275 hp 300hp? How fast (N/A) do you want to go? high 14s, low 14s, 13s? Do you want to have a 5 speed? Is money a serious issue?
For 250 hp:
I'd go TPI b/c you only need cat-back/headers and air filter mods(CAI) and that should give you mid 14s at 94-96 mph. Plus most TPI cars will have beefy suspension stock and posi stock. The TPI 5 speeds have a good cam stock. Great throttle response.
cons: The TPI intake looks cool, but is a pain to work on (think hours to just get the intake manifold off). The TPI expensive to mod. Think $300-600 for aftermarket intake pieces vs. $100-200 for complete carb/TBI intakes. MAF cost a lot of $$$.
If you ever want to rev your engine and make power in the 5000+ rpm range(not that you need to) don't get a TPI it won't make power up there.
The TBI cars have a lot of things(bolt-ons mostly) that NEED to be done to make any power at all mainly the exhaust.
For 250 hp:
I'd go TPI b/c you only need cat-back/headers and air filter mods(CAI) and that should give you mid 14s at 94-96 mph. Plus most TPI cars will have beefy suspension stock and posi stock. The TPI 5 speeds have a good cam stock. Great throttle response.
cons: The TPI intake looks cool, but is a pain to work on (think hours to just get the intake manifold off). The TPI expensive to mod. Think $300-600 for aftermarket intake pieces vs. $100-200 for complete carb/TBI intakes. MAF cost a lot of $$$.
If you ever want to rev your engine and make power in the 5000+ rpm range(not that you need to) don't get a TPI it won't make power up there.
The TBI cars have a lot of things(bolt-ons mostly) that NEED to be done to make any power at all mainly the exhaust.
Junior Member
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 36
Likes: 0
From: Oral Springs,FL
Car: 94z28,84 3rdgen no engine,64 vette
Engine: lt1,-,350
Transmission: t56,-,m4
no one here has mentioned an LT1 nice aftermarket easily retrofitted to bolt onto an sbc 350 great low end and high and pretty cheap.......EBAY.
Its not the tbi itself that doesnt make power,its the engine that the tbi is attached to that came in most of the tbi cars. TPI is generally the best fuel injection on a third gen, but it is also the most expensive. TBI is cheap to work on and modify and is very reliable, but generally the engines that come with the cars are crap. Carb cars are the cheapest to work on and tune, but the better driveability of fuel injection is gone and economy will suffer. Its basically an opinion in what your plans are for the car.
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Supreme Member
Joined: Aug 2001
Posts: 5,388
Likes: 2
From: Caldwell,ID
Car: 2005 BMW 545i
Engine: 4.4L N62B44
Transmission: 6spd auto
Axle/Gears: Rotating
Originally posted by 25THRSS
Its not the tbi itself that doesnt make power,its the engine that the tbi is attached to that came in most of the tbi cars. TPI is generally the best fuel injection on a third gen, but it is also the most expensive. TBI is cheap to work on and modify and is very reliable, but generally the engines that come with the cars are crap. Carb cars are the cheapest to work on and tune, but the better driveability of fuel injection is gone and economy will suffer. Its basically an opinion in what your plans are for the car.
Its not the tbi itself that doesnt make power,its the engine that the tbi is attached to that came in most of the tbi cars. TPI is generally the best fuel injection on a third gen, but it is also the most expensive. TBI is cheap to work on and modify and is very reliable, but generally the engines that come with the cars are crap. Carb cars are the cheapest to work on and tune, but the better driveability of fuel injection is gone and economy will suffer. Its basically an opinion in what your plans are for the car.
carb is cheaper to work on... easier to work on. if you get it setup right it will still come close to a fuel injection unit for mild builds. cold weather sux
Originally posted by Tbird
I was wanting mabey 3-350 hp wihtout a power adder, on a 305 then add mabey a 50-100 shot later on,
I was wanting mabey 3-350 hp wihtout a power adder, on a 305 then add mabey a 50-100 shot later on,
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