Crank HP vs. RWHP
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Jul 2007
Posts: 95
Likes: 0
From: Minneapolis
Car: 82 TA
Engine: 305 swap 350 swap 383
Transmission: 2004r
Axle/Gears: 3:73
Crank HP vs. RWHP
trying to settle an argument. What do the big three, ford,gm chrysler, and everyone else for that matter refer to when talking HP. Does a new ford that claims 300HP is that crank or RWHP. like in a tpi that has 230 HP? wondering what most people talk about when they are on this topic? curious any imput appreciated.
Senior Member
iTrader: (2)
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 743
Likes: 0
From: Highwood, IL
Car: 1983 trans am
Engine: Vortec 350 w/ a comp cam
Transmission: B&Mth350 2800holeshot
Axle/Gears: 10bolt 3.23's
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
Factories talk in Flywheel horsepower.... GM advertises the ls1 at 320hp and they average 300 at the wheels stock...so a tpi that make 230hp will probably barely put 200 at the tire.
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 10,950
Likes: 26
From: Orange, SoCal
Car: 1990 Pontiac Trans Am
Engine: 355 TPI siamesed runners
Transmission: Tremec T56
Axle/Gears: 12-Bolt 3.73
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
Auto manufacturers ALWAYS advertise in flywheel horsepower, with the engine on the stand hooked up to an engine dyno. They NEVER advertise the rear wheel (or front wheel) chassis dyno numbers.
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 42
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
To further clarify, they are required to rate their engines as-installed in the vehicle they are selling it in - air cleaner, exhaust, accessories (alternator, water pump, fuel pump), that would be used in the car, when it is installed on the engine dyno. So, it is what has become known as "net flywheel horsepower". This is why identical engines can have different ratings in different cars (Vette vs. f-body, for instance - different air intake, different exhaust make a difference in rating).
The "old" method was "gross flywheel horsepower", where a lot of cheating went on - long tube headers, velocity stack on a carb that wasn't used on the engine, different carb to come up with peak horsepower and peak torque, electric water pump powered by the facility, etc. In fact, that is how almost all crate engines, whether factory or independent, are rated.
The "old" method was "gross flywheel horsepower", where a lot of cheating went on - long tube headers, velocity stack on a carb that wasn't used on the engine, different carb to come up with peak horsepower and peak torque, electric water pump powered by the facility, etc. In fact, that is how almost all crate engines, whether factory or independent, are rated.
Senior Member
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 966
Likes: 2
From: NE Ohio
Car: 83 Z28
Engine: 305 (LG4)
Transmission: THM700R4
Axle/Gears: 10 bolt, 3.23 non-LS
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
The "old" method was "gross flywheel horsepower", where a lot of cheating went on - long tube headers, velocity stack on a carb that wasn't used on the engine, different carb to come up with peak horsepower and peak torque, electric water pump powered by the facility, etc. In fact, that is how almost all crate engines, whether factory or independent, are rated.
So using the old method. What is your opinion on what the LG4 would be rated. It would have a better air source, better exhaust, no water pump, power steering pump, air pump, no fan, etc.
I would be very curious.
Senior Member
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 504
Likes: 1
Car: 1985 Camaro and 1996 Mustang GT
Engine: 350 4bbl/281
Transmission: 700R4/4R70W
Axle/Gears: 9" rear/8.8" 4.10
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
honestly, i think you would be rather lucky to see over 130 RWHP on a non-rebuilt, lightly modded 20+ year old LG4.
Senior Member
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 504
Likes: 1
Car: 1985 Camaro and 1996 Mustang GT
Engine: 350 4bbl/281
Transmission: 700R4/4R70W
Axle/Gears: 9" rear/8.8" 4.10
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
https://www.thirdgen.org/forums/tech...light=dyno+lg4
the following is from post #2
""This is not exactly what you are looking for, but Hot Rod dyno'd their completely stock 82 LG4 and ended up with 145 HP @ 4000 RPMs and 165 ft/lbs @ 2400 RPMs. This is at the flywheel, not rear wheel horsepower. The LG4 is a pathetic engine in stock form.""
the following is from post #2
""This is not exactly what you are looking for, but Hot Rod dyno'd their completely stock 82 LG4 and ended up with 145 HP @ 4000 RPMs and 165 ft/lbs @ 2400 RPMs. This is at the flywheel, not rear wheel horsepower. The LG4 is a pathetic engine in stock form.""
Trending Topics
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 42
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
The early LG4's would be in the 165 range. The later ones, with higher compression, a little higher, 175-190.
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 4,795
Likes: 15
From: St. Cloud, MN
Car: 1984 Trans Am
Engine: LS1383 in work
Transmission: Magnum F - to be installed
Axle/Gears: Zexel Torsen 3.73, 28-spline mosers
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
I took my 84 T/A to a shop here that had a chassis dyno. They told me they couldn't get a true reading because I can't get to WOT in my highest drive gear (overdrive) because the car shifts. We tried it once and ouch...I thought the car was going to come apart...good thing the chains and mounting points held. Hoever, I did several 1st gear pulls and the best 1st gear pull reading I got on my L69 was 100hp and 120ft-lbs torque at 4200rpm. THis was an unrebuilt engine with 127k miles on it. Now, I don't know how to get a proper reading for my automatic on the chassis dyno but at least I have a baseline for when I get my new 350 finished.
Last edited by Ozz1967; Jun 24, 2008 at 11:52 AM.
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
57 kid is exactly right in the way they rate horsepow all acc installed now my question is if a tpi engine dynos at 245 hp at factory , then when us guys test them on chassis dyno we say its like 17-20 percent less. but havent they already used up a few percent like maybe 10 percent already so we shouldnt say there is a 20 percent loss at chassis dyno. am i way off on this one lol or somewhat correct? ive been thinkin to hard lately.
Senior Member
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 504
Likes: 1
Car: 1985 Camaro and 1996 Mustang GT
Engine: 350 4bbl/281
Transmission: 700R4/4R70W
Axle/Gears: 9" rear/8.8" 4.10
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
they can also sway it either way to make one car seem to be faster than another. the best example is widely known and that was the the LS1 corvettes were rated higher than the LS1 equipped F-Bodys and the motors were identical, and there were actually reports of the F-Bodys reading higher on the chassis dyno. GM did that to make it seem like the corvette was faster to justify the significantly higher price on the vette than the F-Body.
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 42
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
57 kid is exactly right in the way they rate horsepow all acc installed now my question is if a tpi engine dynos at 245 hp at factory , then when us guys test them on chassis dyno we say its like 17-20 percent less. but havent they already used up a few percent like maybe 10 percent already so we shouldnt say there is a 20 percent loss at chassis dyno. am i way off on this one lol or somewhat correct? ive been thinkin to hard lately.
Engine dynos are much more accurate. The only way to measure drivetrain losses is to do an engine dyno test w/accessories/exhaust, and then repeat on a chassis dyno.
There was a magazine article a couple of years ago about rating the power of your engine. They said in order of accuracy, from highest to lowest: 1. engine dyno; 2. dragstrip ET and MPH (along with vehicle weight); 3. parts combination; 4. chassis dyno.
I have no reason to doubt them.
Senior Member
iTrader: (3)
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 785
Likes: 0
From: Middleburg Hts. OH
Car: 85 T/A, 92 Rs
Engine: L98:D,L03:<
Transmission: 700r4x2
Axle/Gears: 3.23 bw, 2.73 10 bolt.
Re: Crank HP vs. RWHP
that's interesting, considering the rough equations don't include air resistance, or much of anything really, just the absolute basics. though the less numbers to fudge on the better
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
skinny z
Engine/Drivetrain/Suspension Parts for Sale
5
Oct 5, 2015 06:23 PM










