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383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Old Jan 6, 2009 | 03:19 PM
  #1  
CamarosRUS's Avatar
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Any ideas why? It was running a month ago (fresh rebuild) but I hadn't started it since I had to fix some electrical issues.

The only thing I did was re-lash the passenger side valves since I think two were ticking. I pulled the dizzy to move it for the vacuum advance canister clearance (hitting the RPM Air-Gap) but I've double checked it and it is installed correctly.

I will try to re-lash all the valves again but something else has to be going on here...starter not spinning fast enough? (I doubt it...)
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 04:43 PM
  #2  
andyz77vette's Avatar
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Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

It sounds like the timing is off. Turn the engine over by hand with #1 plug out to find out compression stroke, then put narrow screwdriver in plug hole and watch it go up and down til you find TDC.
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 06:28 PM
  #3  
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Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Originally Posted by CamarosRUS
Any ideas why? It was running a month ago (fresh rebuild) but I hadn't started it since I had to fix some electrical issues.

The only thing I did was re-lash the passenger side valves since I think two were ticking. I pulled the dizzy to move it for the vacuum advance canister clearance (hitting the RPM Air-Gap) but I've double checked it and it is installed correctly.

I will try to re-lash all the valves again but something else has to be going on here...starter not spinning fast enough? (I doubt it...)

fuel and spark is all you need to fire a engine. if you have the timing right then fuel or spark is missing.
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 07:04 PM
  #4  
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Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Originally Posted by CamarosRUS
Any ideas why? It was running a month ago (fresh rebuild) but I hadn't started it since I had to fix some electrical issues.

The only thing I did was re-lash the passenger side valves since I think two were ticking. I pulled the dizzy to move it for the vacuum advance canister clearance (hitting the RPM Air-Gap) but I've double checked it and it is installed correctly.

I will try to re-lash all the valves again but something else has to be going on here...starter not spinning fast enough? (I doubt it...)
Generally speaking you should look back at the repair that spawned the issue. You pulled the distributor and now it wont start. Will it hit at all? I would guess timing.
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 09:49 PM
  #5  
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Car: Z28
Engine: Sb2.2 406
Transmission: Jerico 4 speed
Axle/Gears: Ford 9" 3.60
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

You have more car issues than humanly possible. Don't blink, your alternator might fall off.
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 10:31 PM
  #6  
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Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Originally Posted by Stekman
You have more car issues than humanly possible. Don't blink, your alternator might fall off.
Tell me about it [again]

Originally Posted by ljnowell
Generally speaking you should look back at the repair that spawned the issue. You pulled the distributor and now it wont start. Will it hit at all? I would guess timing.
Every once in a while it will cough and spin faster for just a split second like it wants to hit. My buddy thinks since everything else in in check, the lash is too tight keeping the valves open and not building any compression. I know its sparking because the timing light is flashing.

I've checked the dizzy and its stabbed right. I tried the entire range from 0* up to over 20* advanced and she still won't fire. I readjusted the lifters on the passenger bank per spec previously and don't see how they could all tighten up from sitting...
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 10:36 PM
  #7  
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From: Grand Rapids, MI
Car: Z28
Engine: Sb2.2 406
Transmission: Jerico 4 speed
Axle/Gears: Ford 9" 3.60
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Dizzy is stabbed right..as in, you brought a cylinder up to TDC firing and the rotor points to that cylinder?
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 10:55 PM
  #8  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Yup....brought up #1 until the paper towel popped out of the plug hole (coming up on #1 firing). Set the dampener to 12* and stabbed the dizzy so the rotor lines up exactly with the #1 terminal. Now, I've played around with the timing trying to get it to fire but you get the idea.
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 10:59 PM
  #9  
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Car: Z28
Engine: Sb2.2 406
Transmission: Jerico 4 speed
Axle/Gears: Ford 9" 3.60
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

How did you verify fuel? Have you tried spraying starting fluid down the throat to see if it sputters?
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 11:07 PM
  #10  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Well I can see fuel spraying out of the carb when I depress the linkage...no starting fluid on hand but didn't think it was even needed.

It ran fine (well not fine but it started at least) before it went back under the knife to solve some voltage issues (yea, still). I re-did my main power and starter feeds, new mini, high tq starter, move the dizzy to clear the intake, and re-lash the passenger valves.

A friend seems to think its still not spinning over fast enough (which I doubt since the stock starter spun even slower and still got it to start) or the valves are too tight and its not building compression. I just don't see how the valves could be too tight now and were fine previously.
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Old Jan 6, 2009 | 11:13 PM
  #11  
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From: Grand Rapids, MI
Car: Z28
Engine: Sb2.2 406
Transmission: Jerico 4 speed
Axle/Gears: Ford 9" 3.60
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

A compression test would quickly determine if your buddy was right. But knowing how many times you've done lash on that thing (probably as many times as I've done mine...), you're lash setting is probably alright.

Have you pulled a plug and looked at the strength of spark?
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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 12:10 AM
  #12  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Thought about the compression test but it would be faster to just lash the valves again. Some pushrods had become very difficult to spin at TDC but that should just be the oil pumping up the lifter.

I havn't examined the spark itself but I hope to mess around with the thing tomorrow before work. I'll try to see how substantial the spark is before lashing the valves again but I don't know how I can compare my results with a control...

Last edited by CamarosRUS; Jan 7, 2009 at 12:29 AM.
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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 12:15 AM
  #13  
rough's Avatar
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Car: 88 Camaro
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 2.73
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

does your 383 have an ignition control module under the dizzy?
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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 12:30 AM
  #14  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Yes it is a [el cheapo] Pro Comp large cap HEI dizzy.
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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 12:41 AM
  #15  
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From: St. Petersburg, FL
Car: 88 Camaro
Engine: 305 TBI
Transmission: 700-R4
Axle/Gears: 2.73
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Check your spark with a spark plug tester, if your not getting the spark, ICM could be out. "seems like thats all i been posting lately, ICM problems, but it is that time of year where moisture hangs around"
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Old Jan 7, 2009 | 01:56 AM
  #16  
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Car: 88' IROCZ
Engine: 388 TPI Motown 350 Race block
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2.77
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Originally Posted by CamarosRUS
Yup....brought up #1 until the paper towel popped out of the plug hole (coming up on #1 firing). Set the dampener to 12* and stabbed the dizzy so the rotor lines up exactly with the #1 terminal. Now, I've played around with the timing trying to get it to fire but you get the idea.
It should start easily at 0° TDC. If you're sure it isn't a wiring problem I'd check compression regardless of how new the rebuild. 80psi is needed for combustion.
Where is the mark on the dampener when the paper plug pops out, on left, or right side of timing tab?
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 01:41 PM
  #17  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Its a Fluidampner...no tab, just pointer. I've tried everywhere between 0* and 20* advanced with no fire. As stated, the motor ran a month ago and I let her sit so I could iron out some wiring to try and solve a voltage drop and install a new adequate starter.
I'm getting spark but it appears to be weak. I cannot say for sure because I have nothing to compare to, however.

What could cause I weak spark?

Also, I had some serious condensdation on the outside (and am sure the inside) of the motor when the temperature went from 30* to 60* overnight. Could this have led to rust in the walls or rings causing issues...or worse, a crank somewhere??
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 02:10 PM
  #18  
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Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

People:
I have the same problem but with a TPI . I have done nothing but changing my fuel pump (in the tank). I didn't start the car for about two years. I checked the timing and it's alright. The only strange thing is that the pump still sound 7-10 seconds after taking out the key from the switch.

Please help!
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 03:15 PM
  #19  
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Car: LOWERED ♦ CRIMSON METALFLAKE
Engine: ► 400 KUBES ◄
Transmission: 765R4
Axle/Gears: EATON POSI 4.56
SPARK . . . . . . . . BOOM !

Originally Posted by CamarosRUS
.............I'm getting spark but it appears to be weak. I cannot say for sure because I have nothing to compare to, however.....................


.
.



Get a spark tester to save time.

They are inexpensive and will show you in KV the force of the spark.



.
Happy Racing!

.

If People Drove Any Slower They’d Be Going Backwards
.
.
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 03:24 PM
  #20  
CamarosRUS's Avatar
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

NINA...how inexpensive are we talking? I'm am running late for work so cannot research them at them moment.

It just confuses me that one month ago it ran fine and now it won't even start...



Maybe the humidity/condensation hurt the module as stated allowing it to spark but not to its full running potential?
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 03:38 PM
  #21  
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Car: LOWERED ♦ CRIMSON METALFLAKE
Engine: ► 400 KUBES ◄
Transmission: 765R4
Axle/Gears: EATON POSI 4.56
COUNT SPARKS-A-LOT

Originally Posted by CamarosRUS
.........how inexpensive are we talking?.........


.
.



Eight dollars.



.
Happy Racing!

.

If People Drove Any Slower They’d Be Going Backwards
.
.
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Old Jan 8, 2009 | 09:45 PM
  #22  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Well I do have a spark tester but to my knowledge it merely shows if a spark is being conducted.

Looks like this...




So if it was indeed a weak spark I have to find out why it changed when I redid some wiring that should have, if anything, made a better voltage signal. The positive (pink) wire to the dizzy shows 12v with key on and 9.5v under cranking (just like the rest of the car).
Is there a dizzy module issue here?


The #2 cylinder tested at 180 psi on the compression test and while I did not test the others I feel strongly this is not a compression issue.
I also readjusted the lash very loosely on the passenger side head to no avail.
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Old Jan 9, 2009 | 12:21 AM
  #23  
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Car: 88' IROCZ
Engine: 388 TPI Motown 350 Race block
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2.77
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Have you checked all plugs for fouling? cold starts and rich condition will foul plugs.

Disable ECM timing control and check base timing while cranking.
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Old Jan 9, 2009 | 08:10 AM
  #24  
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Car: LOWERED ♦ CRIMSON METALFLAKE
Engine: ► 400 KUBES ◄
Transmission: 765R4
Axle/Gears: EATON POSI 4.56
ADD JUST A BULL

Originally Posted by CamarosRUS
Well I do have a spark tester but to my knowledge it merely shows if a spark is being conducted.

.
.



You need an ADJUSTABLE tester.

Just walk in to any well stocked auto place and ask Mr. Counterperson for one.



.
Happy Racing!

.

If People Drove Any Slower They’d Be Going Backwards
.
.
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Old Jan 9, 2009 | 09:03 AM
  #25  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

Originally Posted by rgarcia63
Have you checked all plugs for fouling? cold starts and rich condition will foul plugs.

Disable ECM timing control and check base timing while cranking.
Plugs are good.

The car is carburated......
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Old Jan 9, 2009 | 09:02 PM
  #26  
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Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

sounds like your 180 out on timing
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Old Jan 9, 2009 | 09:13 PM
  #27  
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From: Louisville, Ky
Car: 1991 Z28
Engine: 383
Transmission: T-5
Axle/Gears: 3.08 10 Bolt
Re: 383 Not Starting...Has Fuel and Spark

I will certainly triple check that, however it looked good when I double checked it.
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