Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 62
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From: Central Texas
Car: 87 Z28
Engine: TPI 350
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2:73
Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
I have removed the steel line set from my fuel rail to use braided lines and -AN fittings. Where the feed line hits the fuel rail, it is has about an inch that extends into the rail. I cut the line flush, and noticed the internal size of the restrictor (the part of the line inside the passenger fuel rail) is pretty small, about 1/8" or so. It is restricted like this, at point for both fuel rails.
My question is should I open them up some? This restriction is there for a reason, but I don't know why, and for performance it looks like it would limit fuel at some point.
Have any of you that have modded your engines dealt with this before?
Sorry I don't have any pictures. I can get some if it is confusing.
Thanks,
Scott.
My question is should I open them up some? This restriction is there for a reason, but I don't know why, and for performance it looks like it would limit fuel at some point.

Have any of you that have modded your engines dealt with this before?
Sorry I don't have any pictures. I can get some if it is confusing.
Thanks,
Scott.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 62
Likes: 1
From: Central Texas
Car: 87 Z28
Engine: TPI 350
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2:73
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
Surely someone here knows something about this, or added aftermarket lines.
Or is modding the fuel rail a no-no?
Or is modding the fuel rail a no-no?
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From: Augusta, Ga
Car: 1987 Trans Am
Engine: 355ci L98 soon to be turbo'd
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2.73 posi
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
I'm not sure what you are referring to. Do you have a pic? I've gone to -6AN lines but I just bought adapters...
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 62
Likes: 1
From: Central Texas
Car: 87 Z28
Engine: TPI 350
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2:73
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
Here is what I want to do. Thread the feed and return, and put NPT to -AN fittings in.

Here is the passenger side fuel rail after cutting the steel feed line off. The steel line is apparently pressed into the rail.

Looking into the bottom of the hole, you can see it is severely necked down. It is necked down on the side that feeds across to the drivers side rail just the same.

I'm trying to figure out the reasoning behind this. It can't be to make pressure, since it opens back up behind the steel insert, plus there is a regulator.
Any ideas why it is really this way? That little hole will not flow very much fuel I would guess.

Here is the passenger side fuel rail after cutting the steel feed line off. The steel line is apparently pressed into the rail.

Looking into the bottom of the hole, you can see it is severely necked down. It is necked down on the side that feeds across to the drivers side rail just the same.

I'm trying to figure out the reasoning behind this. It can't be to make pressure, since it opens back up behind the steel insert, plus there is a regulator.
Any ideas why it is really this way? That little hole will not flow very much fuel I would guess.
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From: Augusta, Ga
Car: 1987 Trans Am
Engine: 355ci L98 soon to be turbo'd
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2.73 posi
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
honestly, I don't think there is any real purpose for that. I would drill it out if you need to...
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From: Edmonton, Alberta.
Car: 1988 Pontiac Trans Am GTA.
Engine: 385 stroker sbc
Transmission: TKO600
Axle/Gears: Moser 9" 3.70 Wavetrac
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
Pretty sure it is to make pressure. Like when you have a garden hose and place you thumb over the end to make it spray better, that's building pressure, just like that small hole does as it feeds into the rest of the rail, because the fuel has to shoot over to the driver side rail.
That's just what I think though.. I may be wrong
That's just what I think though.. I may be wrong
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 805
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From: Charleston, SC
Car: '85 TA
Engine: 350 turbo
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.70 posi 9bolt
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
I'm in the process of doing the fuel rail rear exit and saw this thread about drilling out the restrictor. So, I drilled the rail out from the front and also where the crossover tube comes in from the side. It turns out that the fuel rail is not a solid piece of aluminum and there must be a hollow area b/c I was left with 2 small holes on the inside of the fuel rail. It might not have been a problem since the fuel probably can't leak out, but I wasn't going to wait until I had everything bolted back up to find out that I was wrong. So, using a spare rail, I decided to not drill out the restrictor.
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Car: 1983 Z28
Engine: Lt1
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Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
so just to clarify. the pressure line goes into the regulator and the return line would go out through where the ninth injector was?
Joined: Oct 2004
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From: Charleston, SC
Car: '85 TA
Engine: 350 turbo
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.70 posi 9bolt
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
No, you have it backwards. Pressure to rail, return from regulator.
Joined: Jul 2003
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From: NYC / Jersey
Car: 1990 Trans Am GTA
Engine: Turbo 305 w/MS2
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
Originally Posted by Stangski09
Pretty sure it is to make pressure....
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From: Savannah GA
Car: 1986 IROC
Engine: 355" TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
No, that is the fuel regulator's job. GM did some ridiculous things back in the 80's w/the F-Body's, with that fuel rail restriction being one of them. I remember cutting off the same line to a TPI fuel rail but off of a Corvette, and that restrictor wasn't there.... 

Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 62
Likes: 1
From: Central Texas
Car: 87 Z28
Engine: TPI 350
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2:73
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
No, that is the fuel regulator's job. GM did some ridiculous things back in the 80's w/the F-Body's, with that fuel rail restriction being one of them. I remember cutting off the same line to a TPI fuel rail but off of a Corvette, and that restrictor wasn't there.... 

It would only make pressure behind the restriction, which is in the fuel line. you want the pressure in the fuel rail behind the injectors. <Pressure regulator's job. I've seen the same thing behind an fuel rail I pulled from an 85 Vette. There was no restriction there...........
It looks to me as if they were put in there to handicap those cars or something.
You can only flow as much fuel as the smallest restricted part in the system will flow...............
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 10,538
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From: NYC / Jersey
Car: 1990 Trans Am GTA
Engine: Turbo 305 w/MS2
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
Originally Posted by RED86Z28
I dont see how it was ridiculous when it supported the stock engine and then some....
Originally Posted by powerslave
It would only make pressure behind the restriction, which is in the fuel line. you want the pressure in the fuel rail behind the injectors....
Originally Posted by powerslave
It looks to me as if they were put in there to handicap those cars or something....
Senior Member
Joined: Jun 2005
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From: Savannah GA
Car: 1986 IROC
Engine: 355" TPI
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.42
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
Your obviously not looking at the overall picture. It is in fact ridiculous because there was simply no need for them to do that in the first place, but they went out of there way anyway to do so. Of course it supported the stock setup, as I'd imagine that they wouldn't of sold any cars back then if it didn't lol....
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From: NJ/PA
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Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
it was most likely there as a surge suppressor, the small orifice helped smooth out fuel flow. regardless of why it's there and the purpose it served, it is a flow restriction, and it has been removed before. The guy(marty) that ran the junkyard twin turbo trans am into the 9's from the turboforums removed the restrictions. I would only open it up as much as the ID of the fuel line, anything bigger is not necessary.
Thread Starter
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 62
Likes: 1
From: Central Texas
Car: 87 Z28
Engine: TPI 350
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 2:73
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
There is one more restriction to deal with, in the feed for the driver side fuel rail. It is in the same steel insert in the passenger side fuel rail, (previously discussed) where the driver side feed tube meets the passenger side fuel rail. If you look in you can see the small opening. There is another small hole 180 deg. in the back, like they were drilled and a groove was then milled in the insert. I know that the two holes will flow "X" amount of fuel, but I opened the hole feeding the driver side tube. Both will flow more fuel than I will ever need for this engine.
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 805
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From: Charleston, SC
Car: '85 TA
Engine: 350 turbo
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.70 posi 9bolt
Re: Restrictor behind the steel line in fuel rail, drill it out?
So far I'm ~500hp which is the same fuel amount for ~600hp n/a without anything drilled out. I know Marty's #'s were higher, but I'm curious if his setup was actually being restricted or if he drilled the fuel rail out because he thought it would be a restriction.
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