Timing/balancer out of wack
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Joined: Feb 2002
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From: Moved... GA still, more garage space!
Car: 87 Red/Blk Bird loaded 3.4L & 700R4
Transmission: Th700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Timing/balancer out of wack
1987 Firebird 2.8L V-6 automatic.
Ok, first, we replaced the timing chain and notice 2 lines on the balancer. What is the 2nd one for? The thicker one is the one to set the timing, right?
Ok we are using the thicker mark. Before we had the car set at 14 degrees. It seemed ok, but for the heck of it we bumped it up. At 16 it managed to knock 0.5 sec off the 1/4 mile time. We were afraid to run much more then this, but decided to play with it at the dyno last night. Well we got it set at 19-20 right now and it gave the car 3 hp from the 16 degree run. Still the car has no ping and is running on 87 octane. Ideas?
We are assuming the balancer has slipped big time. Is there a way to check timing w/o using the timing light, via the computer? Cause I have no idea where my timing really is.
Is there a way to fix the old balancer. If not where do I go for a new one? Dealer? Parts store? Any clue on cost for a new one?
Ok, first, we replaced the timing chain and notice 2 lines on the balancer. What is the 2nd one for? The thicker one is the one to set the timing, right?
Ok we are using the thicker mark. Before we had the car set at 14 degrees. It seemed ok, but for the heck of it we bumped it up. At 16 it managed to knock 0.5 sec off the 1/4 mile time. We were afraid to run much more then this, but decided to play with it at the dyno last night. Well we got it set at 19-20 right now and it gave the car 3 hp from the 16 degree run. Still the car has no ping and is running on 87 octane. Ideas?
We are assuming the balancer has slipped big time. Is there a way to check timing w/o using the timing light, via the computer? Cause I have no idea where my timing really is.
Is there a way to fix the old balancer. If not where do I go for a new one? Dealer? Parts store? Any clue on cost for a new one?
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From: AR
Car: 1991 Camaro RS Vert
Engine: 350 S-TPI
Transmission: T5
Axle/Gears: GU5/G80/J65
I just checked autozones website, they have one for the 91 3.1l, but it is not cheap at all, try 90 bux
.
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Joined: Feb 2002
Posts: 3,266
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From: Moved... GA still, more garage space!
Car: 87 Red/Blk Bird loaded 3.4L & 700R4
Transmission: Th700R4
Axle/Gears: 3.73
Cool I did not know they had a website for looking up prices and what not thanks! Is it Autozone.com?
Are the 2 compatible 3.1 and 2.8? Honestly, I was figuring $150.00. Hence wondering if it could be fixed. If Autozone carries one that I guess we could buy a new one and compare it to see just how out of wack mine is. If we find out where it should be in comparison. The dealer, I 'm sure, would not let you order it and then take it back!
Are the 2 compatible 3.1 and 2.8? Honestly, I was figuring $150.00. Hence wondering if it could be fixed. If Autozone carries one that I guess we could buy a new one and compare it to see just how out of wack mine is. If we find out where it should be in comparison. The dealer, I 'm sure, would not let you order it and then take it back!
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From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
Re: Timing/balancer out of wack
Originally posted by redraif
We are assuming the balancer has slipped big time. Is there a way to check timing w/o using the timing light, via the computer? Cause I have no idea where my timing really is.
Is there a way to fix the old balancer. If not where do I go for a new one? Dealer? Parts store? Any clue on cost for a new one?
We are assuming the balancer has slipped big time. Is there a way to check timing w/o using the timing light, via the computer? Cause I have no idea where my timing really is.
Is there a way to fix the old balancer. If not where do I go for a new one? Dealer? Parts store? Any clue on cost for a new one?
I posted how to check for balancer slippage a while ago, but to save you the search, here it is (from post https://www.thirdgen.org/techbb2/sho...hreadid=118747 , where I was helping out Erick/Xenodrgn, RIP...
Originally posted by TomP
Did I miss a message? What happened? The car doesn't drive? I had a bad stumble once; turned out the cap/rotor was loaded up with a TON of carbon tracking. Another thing you could do is make sure the outer ring of the balancer hasn't slipped. If the outer ring slipped, what you think is "in perfect time" really isn't.
Engine off, remove the coil wire, remove the #1 plug wire. Put a phillip's head screwdriver in the #1 plug hole, and turn the crankshaft clockwise with a breaker bar & socket on the crank pulley. When the screwdriver stops raising up, look at the timing mark in reference to your timing indicator. Is it at 0 degrees advance? (It should be.)
If the balancer mark is nowhere near the timing indicator, then you've probably just found the TopDeadCenter of your exhaust stroke. Spin the motor clockwise again, so the screwdriver drops, and raises up again. This would be your power stroke... and see if the timing mark lines up to 0 degrees.
Another way you can determine power stroke VS exhaust stroke is to put your finger over the #1 plug hole. (I hear you can also stuff a rag into the plug hole.) When the piston is on it's power stroke, you'll feel pressure on your finger as the piston compresses the air inside the cylinder. (I hear the rag will blow out). Then you know you've got the power stroke, and could check TDC with a screwdriver.
Use the phillip's head screwdriver to keep from catching anything. You could visually inspect your balancer, too... if the rubber isolation ring is poking out from the balancer, the balancer is shot. I think I have a few messages up on "check balancer" and "balancer TDC", if you want to do a search for more info.
Oh and have you thought about a clogged catalytic convertor or exhaust leaks?
Did I miss a message? What happened? The car doesn't drive? I had a bad stumble once; turned out the cap/rotor was loaded up with a TON of carbon tracking. Another thing you could do is make sure the outer ring of the balancer hasn't slipped. If the outer ring slipped, what you think is "in perfect time" really isn't.
Engine off, remove the coil wire, remove the #1 plug wire. Put a phillip's head screwdriver in the #1 plug hole, and turn the crankshaft clockwise with a breaker bar & socket on the crank pulley. When the screwdriver stops raising up, look at the timing mark in reference to your timing indicator. Is it at 0 degrees advance? (It should be.)
If the balancer mark is nowhere near the timing indicator, then you've probably just found the TopDeadCenter of your exhaust stroke. Spin the motor clockwise again, so the screwdriver drops, and raises up again. This would be your power stroke... and see if the timing mark lines up to 0 degrees.
Another way you can determine power stroke VS exhaust stroke is to put your finger over the #1 plug hole. (I hear you can also stuff a rag into the plug hole.) When the piston is on it's power stroke, you'll feel pressure on your finger as the piston compresses the air inside the cylinder. (I hear the rag will blow out). Then you know you've got the power stroke, and could check TDC with a screwdriver.
Use the phillip's head screwdriver to keep from catching anything. You could visually inspect your balancer, too... if the rubber isolation ring is poking out from the balancer, the balancer is shot. I think I have a few messages up on "check balancer" and "balancer TDC", if you want to do a search for more info.
Oh and have you thought about a clogged catalytic convertor or exhaust leaks?
Originally posted by nj88v6
Oh, BTW, with the tip that TomP gives for checking for TDC with a screwdriver, make sure two things, the screwdriver does not sit crooked in the hole, because it might get stuck or bend, or crack the piston or mess the threads on the hole, or soemthing worse. Also be sure that the screwdriver is not too long because when I did this it got caught on the AC canister when I did it and it could have done nasty things if I had not noticed while sitting there turning the crank... oops...
Oh, BTW, with the tip that TomP gives for checking for TDC with a screwdriver, make sure two things, the screwdriver does not sit crooked in the hole, because it might get stuck or bend, or crack the piston or mess the threads on the hole, or soemthing worse. Also be sure that the screwdriver is not too long because when I did this it got caught on the AC canister when I did it and it could have done nasty things if I had not noticed while sitting there turning the crank... oops...
I wouldn't try fixing the old balancer, but for now, you can at least set it correctly. If you find out that when the #1 cylinder (front passenger side cylinder of course) is at TDC on the compression stroke, the balancer mark doesn't line up with 0 degrees on the timing tab, then just mark the "correct" location of 0 degrees on the balancer with a scribe, or white out.
Remember too that we're not checking timing by doing this... I remember someone got confused by that. We're just checking for a correct balancer, which would point to 0 degrees on the timing tab when #1 is at TDC of compression stroke (not exhaust stroke).
Last edited by TomP; Oct 25, 2002 at 11:04 AM.
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From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
Oh and LT1, if you can get an actual GM part #, put it in at http://www.gmpartsdirect.com , they're usually much cheaper than a dealer. Only catch is that you have to know the part #. If you don't know, and the dealer can't-- or Won't!-- get it for you (like some people found out with the TSB on the 82-88 rear disc brake recall package, dealer didn't want to give them the part #), you can email the guys at that website. They NEED the car's VIN, though, I was told by JoelO175 that you just can't say "I have an '86 2.8 engine code S." They want the car's entire VIN. Kinda lame, especially if you say "I have an automatic."
But if you know the GM part # already, you don't have to tell them a VIN, just order the part.
But if you know the GM part # already, you don't have to tell them a VIN, just order the part. TGO Supporter
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From: AR
Car: 1991 Camaro RS Vert
Engine: 350 S-TPI
Transmission: T5
Axle/Gears: GU5/G80/J65
yes, redraif, it is autozone.com, or orileyauto.com, and I think advanced has site, and prob napa too.
I never thought of just moving piston and seeing if my mark is on 0, while engine is tdc
What a stupid me
Another trick to try on my s10 to see whats wrong.
I never thought of just moving piston and seeing if my mark is on 0, while engine is tdc
What a stupid me
Another trick to try on my s10 to see whats wrong. Trending Topics
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From: Woodstock, GA
Car: 1987 Trans Am
This may just be a quirk of the 2.8, but I have noticed that you barely have to move the distributor to get a big change in timing.
Also, now that I think about it the mark did line up when I brought #1 to TDC...so maybe the problem is somewhere else? Any ideas????
Also, now that I think about it the mark did line up when I brought #1 to TDC...so maybe the problem is somewhere else? Any ideas????
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Joined: Mar 2000
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From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
The balancer mark lined up with 0 degrees on the timing scale? Hm. Is your distributor 180 degrees out, maybe? Did you try putting #1 to TDC compression stroke, and pulling the cap off, to see if the rotor was pointing between #1 and #2?
(For those that think i'm nuts, the rotor would point between #1 and #2 because: With #1 at TDC, to have ignition timing at 10 degrees advance, the spark fires 10 degrees BEFORE the TDC of #1. So by the time the piston reaches TDC, the spark's already fired, and the rotor's ready to "ignite" cylinder #2.)
(For those that think i'm nuts, the rotor would point between #1 and #2 because: With #1 at TDC, to have ignition timing at 10 degrees advance, the spark fires 10 degrees BEFORE the TDC of #1. So by the time the piston reaches TDC, the spark's already fired, and the rotor's ready to "ignite" cylinder #2.)
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I don't think it could be 180 out, Tom...its not running as well as it shoudl, but I would think it would be running far worse. I'll check it tonight though. I'm starting to suspect the distributor end play may be the problem; too much endplay can cause "spark scatter" , and make it nearly impossible to get an accurate timing reading. I'm going to pull it out soon and see if I can shim it some (Moroso and others sell shim packs for about $4).
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