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Old 02-13-2013, 10:03 AM
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engine build questions

My father introduced this casting # 3970010, 350, 4 bolt main block to me when i was around the age of 12. Being young, stupid, and an aspiring gear head, i decided to install the pistons myself, after struggling with the rings, it was finally time to pop the psitons in, and thats what i did. 8 years later I have decided to do it right. This morning i yanked all the pistons and rods out and this is what i found on only 1 of the rod journals (look at attachments) to scratches that go about half way around the journal, and one tiny nick next to them. My dumbass self obviously wasnt to worried about cleanliness 8 years ago.

My question is can this be machined out, or should i buy a new crank?

And how do i know which piston/connecting rods go in which cylinder? They are aftermarket pistons that are only marked for the front of the engine. And stock gm rods, neither seem to be marked.
Attached Thumbnails engine build questions-003.jpg   engine build questions-004.jpg  
Old 02-13-2013, 06:14 PM
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Re: engine build questions

Mic it; if it's .010" under, it'll turn one more time. Otherwise get another.

Pistons/rods should all be the same, in theory; except for there being rights and lefts. If they're not marked, and they're mixed up now, then not much to do, but to take the plunge and do it.
Old 02-13-2013, 07:06 PM
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Re: engine build questions

My advice on the rods is take them to a machine shop and have them resized. You dnt have to do this, but I like knowing they're not egg shaped. I have a set of number stamps that I use for this. I stamp the rod and the cap ( drivers side being 1,3,5,7 and passengers side 2,4,6,8) and then have them resized, then you'll always know where they go back.
Old 02-13-2013, 07:19 PM
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Re: engine build questions

Have the bottom end balanced while your there.
I would use a engraver on the rods instead of stamping them. Most of the pro engine builders do that because the stamp causes stress points and a out of round condition. (if done b4 the resizing)

Last edited by TTOP350; 02-13-2013 at 09:04 PM.
Old 02-13-2013, 07:48 PM
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Re: engine build questions

Im gonna pull the crank, the rod bearings that i already used, were.010 under so if they take another .010 off the rod journal im guessing i will need .020 under rod bearings correct?
Old 02-13-2013, 08:07 PM
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Re: engine build questions

I wouldn't worry too much about stamping while the engine is assembled... the crank will prevent the rods from seeing any significant distorting force.

Now, while it's NOT assembled, is a whole other matter.

Yes, .020" under is correct. That's about as far as a crank can go, since the surface hardening only goes just so deep.
Old 02-13-2013, 08:21 PM
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Re: engine build questions

now that im thinking about it wouldnt it be safer to just use a new crank? If i was to use a new crank could i then use standard size main and rod journal bearings?
Old 02-13-2013, 08:24 PM
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Re: engine build questions

Depends on what you're building... might not make any difference at all, might be stupid to re-use what you've got. All depends.

Just the bearings being a "repair" size rather than "stock", is not in and of itself an issue most of the time.

I'd say in most cases like this, if you have to ask, it probably won't matter if you freshen it up and re-use it.
Old 02-14-2013, 06:12 AM
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Re: engine build questions

Can anyone recommend a budget piston set? I have no details on these pistons and the only numbers stamped on them is b567
Old 02-14-2013, 09:03 AM
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Re: engine build questions

also the camshaft will not rotate, nor can i remove it, any ideas why?
Old 02-14-2013, 10:37 AM
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Re: engine build questions

I have 2 ask, you did take the lifters out??
Is there a mech fuelpump on the motor?? If so the fuel pump pushrod is holding it in.
Old 02-14-2013, 11:18 AM
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Re: engine build questions

Its out now, no there is nothing on the block just the cam was in the block, i had to put the timng gear on it and tap the teeth to get it to rotate, really tight for some reason.
Old 02-14-2013, 11:49 AM
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Transmission: 700R4 4800 vig 18th700R4 t56 ZF6 T5
Axle/Gears: 3.70 9"ford alum chunk,dana44,9bolt
Re: engine build questions

Ouch, it should spin freely. Was it a new cam? It could be bent, rare but it does happen.
Old 02-14-2013, 01:31 PM
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Re: engine build questions

If your doing a performance rebuild EVERYTHING is hinged off c/r's.The SCR's,DCR's,cam choices,intake and exhaust.Quench should be set at .040,so technically head gasket choices could be dictated by that.Where you set the deck height is in no small part done off the stacked parts method to achieve the target .040 quench.

You see it is the combination of the sum total of small things and the attention to details that makes a huge difference.
Old 02-14-2013, 01:42 PM
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Re: engine build questions

I didn't say this and should have.Today's gas requires a SCR no greater than 9.5 with cast iron heads and a DCR no greater than 8.5.With aftermarket aluminum heads you can increase that alittle less than 1 point.
Old 02-14-2013, 02:33 PM
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Re: engine build questions

Originally Posted by TTOP350
Ouch, it should spin freely. Was it a new cam? It could be bent, rare but it does happen.
No I think it was from the 15+year old assembly lube on it, I'll be bringing the block to be cleaned and inspected, and probably get new cam bearings
Old 02-14-2013, 04:43 PM
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Re: engine build questions

So... This engine never was started from when you first assembled it when you were 12?
Old 02-14-2013, 05:31 PM
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Re: engine build questions

Originally Posted by Chad85T/A
So... This engine never was started from when you first assembled it when you were 12?
correct
Old 02-14-2013, 07:03 PM
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Re: engine build questions

When you take your parts to the machine shop ask what kind of master rebuild kits they can get you. The machine shop I use has really competitive prices on those things.
Old 02-14-2013, 07:29 PM
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Re: engine build questions

hey guys whats a good compression ratio to shoot for? Im trying to decide on pistons and its all a bit overwhelming with all the decisions out there?
Old 02-14-2013, 09:15 PM
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Re: engine build questions

Originally Posted by ricklovin93
hey guys whats a good compression ratio to shoot for? Im trying to decide on pistons and its all a bit overwhelming with all the decisions out there?

Come on Rick.Read my post.I already answered your question .I can't give you 50 yrs of hot rodding in short form,but there is a ton of good info in that post and IF you want to do it right this time,well..............

Last edited by 1gary; 02-14-2013 at 09:20 PM.
Old 02-15-2013, 06:56 AM
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Re: engine build questions

Sorry gary, somehow i missed your post, thanks for the info.
Im trying to identify this camshaft:
after 1st journal EP1
before 2nd journal: C3, D3 on opposite side
after 2nd: B0, 03 on opposite side
after 4th journal: CWC

googles not helping too much lol, if anybody has any idea about this cam please let me know.

also i believe these pistons are badger pistons, I sent them email (not sure if they are even open any more).
the only markings on them are B567, if anyone has info its greatly appreciated.

Last edited by ricklovin93; 02-15-2013 at 07:01 AM.
Old 02-15-2013, 05:22 PM
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Re: engine build questions

None of those #s will tell anything about the cam.

CWC is a company that makes blanks; they make the majority of em. Just about everybody grinds cams on that brand of core.

The other #s are dates, shift codes, etc. that were cast into the care when it was made. Might mean something to CWC; tells nothing at all about stuff like, who ground it (Comp, Crane, GM, Melling, whoever), what the lift & duration are, and so on. Only #s that would tell anything about that, will be stamped in the ends. If there's no #s there, only way you'll find out anything about it, is to measure it. If you'll mic an intake lobe and an exhaust lobe in the "height" direction and the "width" direction and post that, we might be able to guess at it a little bit.

Badger makes "rebuilder" cast pistons. Usually low-budget, just-get-the-job-done kind of stuff, to put construction vans back on the road and such. You can look at em yourself and tell if they're flat-top or dished, how deep the dish is, etc.; looking em up in some catalog isn't going to tell you any more than you can learn by just measuring the parts themselves.
Old 02-15-2013, 09:06 PM
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Re: engine build questions

on one of the ends of the cam there is either a A or an R
Old 02-16-2013, 09:10 AM
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Re: engine build questions

Sounds like yerbasic mystery cam

If I was the betting kind, I'd almost bet it will turn out to be a 929 copy

What do the lobes measure?
Old 02-16-2013, 09:41 AM
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Re: engine build questions

are the first two lobes intake? if so intake lobe height measure 1.555 and exhaust lobe height measure 1.575
with an intake base circle of 1.260 and an exhaust base circle of 1.290
this makes lift approximately:
intake: .295
exhaust: .285

Last edited by ricklovin93; 02-16-2013 at 09:51 AM.
Old 02-16-2013, 10:15 AM
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Re: engine build questions

First 2 lobes are exhaust... look at a head, exh valves are at the ends

Looks like the lift is about .420" / .442"

Not the 929; but an almost equally generic cam

An old generic grind, widely available from dozens of sources

For example

http://www.summitracing.com/parts/sum-1102
http://www.amotion.com/mla.html#20
http://www.melling.com/LinkClick.asp...I%3d&tabid=632 p 48
http://www.edelbrock.com/automotive_...chevy_sb.shtml

And on and on and on

Not particularly of any special "value"
Old 02-16-2013, 10:19 AM
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Re: engine build questions

This is practically a stock-ish spec cam then, not much of a power maker.
Old 02-16-2013, 10:23 AM
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Re: engine build questions

Exactly; it's just about a tweeeeek ahead of the 929. Most often referred to as "The RV Cam". If you ever see somebody say those words, that's most likely the one they're talking about.

Those generic cams come in steps:

A REALLY LAME one you hardly ever see, 194°/204°
"The RV Cam", 204°/214°
"The Mild Cam", 214°/224°
Another one without a common nickname, 224°/234°
"The RPM Cam", 234°/244°

Last edited by sofakingdom; 02-16-2013 at 10:27 AM.
Old 02-16-2013, 10:30 AM
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Re: engine build questions

that cams a no go then, i need some lumpy-ness. Cam choice will wait until i get the bottom end put together
Old 02-16-2013, 11:18 AM
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Re: engine build questions

Originally Posted by sofakingdom
Exactly; it's just about a tweeeeek ahead of the 929. Most often referred to as "The RV Cam". If you ever see somebody say those words, that's most likely the one they're talking about.

Those generic cams come in steps:

A REALLY LAME one you hardly ever see, 194°/204°
"The RV Cam", 204°/214°
"The Mild Cam", 214°/224°
Another one without a common nickname, 224°/234°
"The RPM Cam", 234°/244°
Weeell whats a cam with 260ish dur @ .050 called then ??
Old 02-16-2013, 11:24 AM
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Re: engine build questions

Iunno... not a member of the series described above, to my knowledge

Call it whatever you like. "Ma'am" if that pleases you.
Old 02-16-2013, 11:33 AM
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Re: engine build questions

Around here we just call it potato patato potato patato potato....
Old 02-16-2013, 01:48 PM
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Re: engine build questions

cranks out. damn that thing has some weigh to it
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