Nitrous and timimg
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Joined: Sep 2011
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From: Lawrence, Kansas
Car: 89 GTA Trans Am
Engine: L98/383 stroker
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 323
Nitrous and timimg
I know that if you run NOS you need to retard 2 degrees per 50 HP shot. But where do you start? Do you retard from Zero or from your desired advance. I have my car advanted to 15 degrees, so do I retard 2 per 50 from there?
Joined: Dec 2000
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From: NC
Car: 1987 Iroc
Engine: 357 Single plane and a Ysi vortech
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.50 9"
Re: Nitrous and timimg
I'd set it at 10 for a 100 shot and go down with more than 100.(from past experiences)
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 37
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From: Lawrence, Kansas
Car: 89 GTA Trans Am
Engine: L98/383 stroker
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 323
Re: Nitrous and timimg
That will work, NOS is coming and i defenatly want to be square on all the ins and outs before i learn the hardway.
THANX
THANX
Joined: Sep 2003
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From: Pittsburgh PA
Car: 89 Iroc-z
Engine: 555 BBC Turbo
Transmission: TH400
Axle/Gears: MWC 9” 3.00
Re: Nitrous and timimg
You want to retard it at the total timing the motor sees when on the nitrous, meaning 3000 rpm up to shiftpoint. Now base timing adjustments on these EFI cars does change overall timing, so moving from 15 down to 10 would be ok for a 100 shot....but this depends.
Why is the motor at 15 base timing? What is the overall timing at peak rpm? 34-36? How are you tuning this motor?
Basically run the lowest amount of timing that still makes best hp/tq. So if all motor performance is peaked at 36 deg of timing, then use that as your base reference for nitrous. So for a 100shot, pull 4-5 deg atleast for an initial tune. So that will be 31-32 deg timing at peak rpms/loads.
You may find that the motor is ok with only 2 deg pulled. I only pulled 2 for a 150 shot on my 383 but I started tuning with 5 pulled and slowly added 1 each time and saw my ET/MPH increase.
Why is the motor at 15 base timing? What is the overall timing at peak rpm? 34-36? How are you tuning this motor?
Basically run the lowest amount of timing that still makes best hp/tq. So if all motor performance is peaked at 36 deg of timing, then use that as your base reference for nitrous. So for a 100shot, pull 4-5 deg atleast for an initial tune. So that will be 31-32 deg timing at peak rpms/loads.
You may find that the motor is ok with only 2 deg pulled. I only pulled 2 for a 150 shot on my 383 but I started tuning with 5 pulled and slowly added 1 each time and saw my ET/MPH increase.
Re: Nitrous and timimg
On the NOS site they have a basic instruction tech manual to read. They say 2 deg per 50 HP plus 2 as a cushion when you begin. Plus coolder plugs, 93 octane, >3000 rpms for on etc.... I am on >3600 rpms today as my cam starts at 4000 rpms peak at 5800.
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From: Lawrence, Kansas
Car: 89 GTA Trans Am
Engine: L98/383 stroker
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 323
Re: Nitrous and timimg
Ok, i understand. I set the car in the drive way at 15 degrees. I have not ran the car on a track yet but running around town it seems ok. 15 is just the base to start from. A friend told me to set the car at 2200 rpm and look at full advance, and the timing light said 28.5 degrees, but I'm not sure if 2200 was enough. My 383 has the ZZ4 cam and stock rebuilt L98 heads. Where should i be checking full advance, when the car stops pulling under load or ? I defenatly want to get this right, it would suck to blow the bottom out of the motor.
Joined: Sep 2003
Posts: 25,895
Likes: 429
From: Pittsburgh PA
Car: 89 Iroc-z
Engine: 555 BBC Turbo
Transmission: TH400
Axle/Gears: MWC 9” 3.00
Re: Nitrous and timimg
Is this carbed? what kind of distributor? mechanical advance, vacuum advance, or is it EFI TPI based?
If its carbed, just bring motor to 3000 rpm and look at timing tab. Generally want full timing of 34-36 deg in by 3000 rpm.
If its EFI, it needs tuned in the chip. Base has to match what the ecm has in the chip.
If its carbed, just bring motor to 3000 rpm and look at timing tab. Generally want full timing of 34-36 deg in by 3000 rpm.
If its EFI, it needs tuned in the chip. Base has to match what the ecm has in the chip.
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Re: Nitrous and timimg
If stock is 6 deg and you are at 15 deg with the ESC connector to ECU unplugged when setting you would be 9 deg advanced from stock at all SA cells.
How did you arrive at 15 def initial timing?
Seems way to much timing.
How did you arrive at 15 def initial timing?
Seems way to much timing.
Thread Starter
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Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 37
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From: Lawrence, Kansas
Car: 89 GTA Trans Am
Engine: L98/383 stroker
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 323
Re: Nitrous and timimg
Ok i got ya, I thought that 2200 was a bit low. Its TPI, i have put the hyper chip in it, i will have to dig up the paper work and see what it says for the base in the chip. So basically match the base with what the chip recommends and then back off from there?
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From: Lawrence, Kansas
Car: 89 GTA Trans Am
Engine: L98/383 stroker
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 323
Re: Nitrous and timimg
Where is the ESC connector located, cause no it was not unplugged. This is my first fuel injected toy, i have always ran carbs. So I am learning how this EFI stuff works.
Re: Nitrous and timimg
Base is mechanical timing with ECM disconnected from dizzy. Base = initial timing. With ESC plug connected the base-initial(6 d adv) goes to what the ECU shows for that idle RPM/MAP(maybe 20deg?). Connector is near brake booster a tan plug. Always disconnect to set base and dont forget to reconnect when done. You may need to disconnect battery to clear code when done.
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 1,954
Likes: 68
From: NC
Car: 1987 Iroc
Engine: 357 Single plane and a Ysi vortech
Transmission: T56
Axle/Gears: 3.50 9"
Re: Nitrous and timimg
He is correct, but you won't have to disconnect the battery to clear the code.
With a hypertech in there(it advances the timing). I'd start around 6* initial(stock setting) with the brown wire disconnected. Then plug it up and go to 3k and let us know what it is.
Although I did get away with a hypertech and 12* timing for a LONG time, I don't recommend it
With a hypertech in there(it advances the timing). I'd start around 6* initial(stock setting) with the brown wire disconnected. Then plug it up and go to 3k and let us know what it is.
Although I did get away with a hypertech and 12* timing for a LONG time, I don't recommend it
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 37
Likes: 0
From: Lawrence, Kansas
Car: 89 GTA Trans Am
Engine: L98/383 stroker
Transmission: 700R4
Axle/Gears: 323
Re: Nitrous and timimg
Ok cool, so whatever you set the base mechanical at, when you plug in the ESC it adds 6 more degrees, so I have probably got it to far right now. Now does the after market chips affect the base by much, its a hypertech from summit?
Re: Nitrous and timimg
You want to retard it at the total timing the motor sees when on the nitrous, meaning 3000 rpm up to shiftpoint. Now base timing adjustments on these EFI cars does change overall timing, so moving from 15 down to 10 would be ok for a 100 shot....but this depends.
Why is the motor at 15 base timing? What is the overall timing at peak rpm? 34-36? How are you tuning this motor?
Basically run the lowest amount of timing that still makes best hp/tq. So if all motor performance is peaked at 36 deg of timing, then use that as your base reference for nitrous. So for a 100shot, pull 4-5 deg atleast for an initial tune. So that will be 31-32 deg timing at peak rpms/loads.
You may find that the motor is ok with only 2 deg pulled. I only pulled 2 for a 150 shot on my 383 but I started tuning with 5 pulled and slowly added 1 each time and saw my ET/MPH increase.
Why is the motor at 15 base timing? What is the overall timing at peak rpm? 34-36? How are you tuning this motor?
Basically run the lowest amount of timing that still makes best hp/tq. So if all motor performance is peaked at 36 deg of timing, then use that as your base reference for nitrous. So for a 100shot, pull 4-5 deg atleast for an initial tune. So that will be 31-32 deg timing at peak rpms/loads.
You may find that the motor is ok with only 2 deg pulled. I only pulled 2 for a 150 shot on my 383 but I started tuning with 5 pulled and slowly added 1 each time and saw my ET/MPH increase.
NOS recommends not pulling timing at 150 shot. BUT, if it were me and my engine, id pull more timing, and slowly work my way up, if the engine starts to see spark knock etc, adjust from there, if not, keep it moving. Just know, the timing will never truly be the same because of weather and other factors you cant control, so i play it safe.
In short.
Pull more, go up from there, and i always shoot to make the most power on the rich side. Just not too rich
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From: Delaware
Car: 91' Firebird SOLD
Engine: 350 TPI +bolt-ons
Transmission: 700r4
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Re: Nitrous and timimg
Hey, what's up with that brand Nitrous Xpress? the kit for Efi cars states that no timing retards or additional fuel is needed? Anyone know?
Re: Nitrous and timimg
That's a real general statement. You need to keep in mind you need to run colder plugs and have the fueling capabilities to go with whatever shot your running. I always recommend pulling timining on the first spray as well. As running it a tad rich. You need the proper datalogging and tuning equipment and ability as well.
You might get away with not pulling timing on a real small shot with the right tuning but for how long? Every engines different and really acts different based on weather, running condition etc.
Just be careful,read what the manufacturers suggest and use common sense.
Nx has some decent kits
You might get away with not pulling timing on a real small shot with the right tuning but for how long? Every engines different and really acts different based on weather, running condition etc.
Just be careful,read what the manufacturers suggest and use common sense.
Nx has some decent kits
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