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how do you read error codes?

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Old Feb 19, 2001 | 07:30 PM
  #1  
88'camaro305TBI's Avatar
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From: Robbinsville NJ
Car: 88 IROC
Engine: 350
Transmission: auto
how do you read error codes?

I looked in the tech articles and couldn't find it there, also looked in the archives until i got tired of looking. I know its simple , can someone explain this to me? thanks.

p.s. 300 posts!! yeah baby, yeeeah!

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Pat Hirsz

88 305TBI
Mods:Hooker Aerochamber 3" exhaust, gutted kitty, March pullies, no smog, 180 thermo,
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Run a best of 16.7 @85mph before gears

92 RS, 305TBI, auto, 3.08 gears, 180 thermo, glasspack (no muffler)
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Old Feb 19, 2001 | 09:31 PM
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From: Rowlett, TX
Car: 1988 GTA
Engine: 5.0 TPI
Transmission: T5
Axle/Gears: 9 Bolt, 3.45
Heres the tech article you were lookin for:
<a href="https://www.thirdgen.org/newdesign/faq/thirdgen.shtml#misc">https://www.thirdgen.org/newdesign/faq/thirdgen.shtml#misc</a>

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Old Feb 19, 2001 | 10:51 PM
  #3  
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88,

If that Tech Article isn't clear enough (it is a little misleading) then you can try this:


First, you'll need to acquire a GM OBD I ECM Diagnostic Trouble Code Retrieval Tool (commonly known as a paper clip to TGO members).

With the engine and ignition turned off, locate the ALDL connector under the dash, just to the right of the steering wheel in the driver's foot well area. There should be a small rectangular cover over the access hole in the lower dash trim.



Insert a tool as described above (paper clip) into the 'A' and 'B' terminals on the ALDL connector:



WITHOUT STARTING the engine, turn the ignition to the "RUN" position. Watch the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) and it will begin to flash. This is also commonly called the "Service Engine Soon" or "SES" lamp. The first code will flash three times, and will usually be a code '12'. This is encoded by one flash of the lamp, a brief pause, then two successive flashes of the lamp. Each code will repeat three times, so you should see a "Code 12" flash three times. Any other error codes will follow in numerical order, and each code should flash three times. After all codes have been displayed three times, the "Code 12" will again flash three times, then all other codes will follow as described earlier. This cycle will continue until the jumper is removed or the ignition is turned off.

After you have made a note of all error codes, turn off the ignition and remove the jumper immediately. If you forget to remove the jumper and attempt to start the engine with it in place, you could damage the ECM. For this reason you should remove it immediately.

Once you have a note of all error codes, check this file for the decoding:

GM Error Codes.pdf.

You'll need Adobe Acrobat Reader to open/print the file.

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Later,
Vader
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Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0

Last edited by Vader; Mar 31, 2018 at 09:59 AM. Reason: Updated links
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Old Feb 20, 2001 | 12:45 PM
  #4  
88'camaro305TBI's Avatar
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From: Robbinsville NJ
Car: 88 IROC
Engine: 350
Transmission: auto
Thanks a lot Vader! and Ward
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