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Completed: Fuel Pump Replacement

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Old 03-10-2019, 04:23 PM
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Completed: Fuel Pump Replacement

Pulled fuel sending unit via pre-cut access panel, Removed old pump, seated new pump, connected 2-Wire power plug, checked new hoses were secure. Put assembly back, connected the 3-Wire (I think) power plug under the car. Installed battery, turned key, no FP prime heard. The pump was some NOS (POS) Off brand eBay CRAP I had on the shelf the last 6/8 months.

Do I have to splice-in the 2-wire power plug supplied w/ the new FP? Shouldn't it be "Plug N Play" with the stock 2-wire plug?

Anyone have suggestions on a replacement?

Last edited by 92RS-HeritageEd; 06-06-2019 at 05:13 PM.
Old 03-10-2019, 04:30 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

The only time you need to change the pigtail in the tank is if the connector is different. Have you checked for power at the relay cavity D of the relay a green/white stripe wire ?
Old 03-10-2019, 04:32 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

http://austinthirdgen.org/mkportal/m...ine_wiring.gif

You can also jumper the oil pressure switch wire colors grey and orange.
this will power up the pump. If it doesn’t check the fuel pump 20 amp fuse next to your battery
Old 03-10-2019, 04:39 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Originally Posted by Tuned Performance
The only time you need to change the pigtail in the tank is if the connector is different. Have you checked for power at the relay cavity D of the relay a green/white stripe wire ?
Tuned Performance THE GREAT... I have not checked for power at the relay cavity D of the relay a green/white stripe wire. The old pump primed & worked, just seemed weak, RPMs would surge slightly while in idle, when trying to "give it gas" you could hear the engine drawing in air but it was like the fuel pressure wasn't there... What's your thoughts?
Old 03-10-2019, 04:45 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

You might want to start with jumpering the oil pressure switch unless you have a helper. With the oil pressure switch jumpered you will have 12v at the connector by the tank. The black is ground and grey is pump power. If that tests fine your issue is the pump or harness in the tank. If you have a helper you can check for the 2sec power at the pump connector.

Last edited by Tuned Performance; 03-10-2019 at 04:53 PM.
Old 03-10-2019, 06:41 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

No helper, and when I reinstalled the old pump it now has the same freaking issue

Where's the Oil Pressure Switch? When jumpering the oil pressure switch I would just take a paper clip between black/ground and grey/pump power on the connector to the Oil Pressure Switch? That should give 12V to FP 3-Wire connector thus if the FP then primes the Oil Pressure Switch just failed?
Old 03-10-2019, 06:50 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Jumping the oil pressure switch will just test to see if you have power back to the pump harness connector.
You can use a paper clip but don’t let it touch ground. Insulating it with electrical tape would work or use a jumper wire.
The wires to jump are orange a hot wire to grey or it could be a tan with white stripe.
The ops is above the oil filter. Be careful removing the locking latch on the connector they get brittle over time.
The ops is just backup Incase the relay fails. Your just checking to see if you get power back to the pump for now.
If you not getting power with the ops jumpered the problem is in the bulkhead connector C100.
Since the pump is the only thing you touched I’m thinking it’s a connection at the pump.
But before you pull it out again test for power on the grey wire on the 3 connector at the tank.
Old 03-10-2019, 07:54 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Thanks so much and i'll be on that in the morning. Just 1 more question for the evening, would a faulty connection at the Battery Junction Box have an impact? Isn't that where the hot wire from the 20A ECM/FP Fuse routes to? That junction box was missing and all of the hot wires that went to it were ran straight to battery.... Just a thought.
Old 03-10-2019, 07:59 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

The hot wire from the fuse went directly to the positive terminal of the battery iirc.
even if the connection is kinda bad you still might hear the pump prime. I would just start at the back of the car and work your way fwd other than checking the fuse first.
Old 03-11-2019, 03:06 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement



Old 03-11-2019, 03:33 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

So, I pulled the pump & assembly, cleaned contacts w/ wire brush, ensured connections both in the tank & below, reinstalled, same, No FP Prime. That's when I broke out the GMSM. Now it stated if no prime Disconnect FP Relay > Use Fused Jumper Wire to CKT120 / Grey Wire? It implies that if this doesn't produce FP Prime then there's either an Open Circuit, Faulty In-Tank Pump, or Faulty Pump Ground. So I tried, and the pump did not run when 12v was applied to the cavity w/ the grey wire.

1. Open Circuit - How & Where could this be?
2. Faulty In-Tank Pump - Can't be, the two pumps worked when connected to a spare battery outside the vehicle...
3. Faulty Pump Ground - Anyone know where the above diagram is telling me that ground is located? Is it the one @ the rear of the driver side head?

Last edited by 92RS-HeritageEd; 03-11-2019 at 03:42 PM.
Old 03-11-2019, 05:50 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Originally Posted by Tuned Performance
Jumping the oil pressure switch will just test to see if you have power back to the pump harness connector.
You can use a paper clip but don’t let it touch ground. Insulating it with electrical tape would work or use a jumper wire.
The wires to jump are orange a hot wire to grey or it could be a tan with white stripe.
The ops is above the oil filter. Be careful removing the locking latch on the connector they get brittle over time.
The ops is just backup Incase the relay fails. Your just checking to see if you get power back to the pump for now.
If you not getting power with the ops jumpered the problem is in the bulkhead connector C100.
Since the pump is the only thing you touched I’m thinking it’s a connection at the pump.
But before you pull it out again test for power on the grey wire on the 3 connector at the tank.

So I get off work, run outside and jack her up... what greets me... locking latch on the connector not there, wires were so burnt up or covered in crud I could't see the colors furthermore as I reached to undo the pigtail :-( I realized 1 of 3 freaking wires were burnt off!

Well seems like I'm going to need either a new FP Relay or OPS & Pigtail...

- The OPS was obviously dead or hanging on by its last wire before. Does the OPS and FP Relay actually work in tandem? I thought if the FP Relay was good the pump should prime no matter what. It starting to feel more like if the OPS pigtail is damaged then the FP circuit isn't complete or "open" shutting the fuel system off...

Any thoughts, or experiences?

Last edited by 92RS-HeritageEd; 03-11-2019 at 07:18 PM.
Old 03-11-2019, 07:35 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

The ops is backup if the relay fails. It will take effect at 4psi oil pressure.
https://www.tpiparts.net/inc/sdetail/3995
Old 03-13-2019, 07:17 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Originally Posted by Tuned Performance
Jumping the oil pressure switch will just test to see if you have power back to the pump harness connector.
The wires to jump are orange a hot wire to grey or it could be a tan with white stripe.
If you not getting power with the ops jumpered the problem is in the bulkhead connector C100.
Replaced pigtail - Connected - Same (No Fuel Pump Prime)
Jumped the outter two most pins on connector - Same (No Fuel Pump Prime)

Any insight as to the suspected bulkhead connector C100 issue?
Old 03-13-2019, 07:22 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

I think it’s g4 you need to backprobe or check pin e at the pump relay.
http://www.austinthirdgen.org/mkport..._1992_C100.gif
Old 03-14-2019, 01:04 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Originally Posted by Tuned Performance
I think it’s g4 you need to backprobe or check pin e at the pump relay.
http://www.austinthirdgen.org/mkport..._1992_C100.gif
Tuned Performance you've done it again! While it wasn't the C100 or any of the connections or wiring to the FP, you kept me on the path of power. When I was about to give up I recalled that I installed a battery junction box since mine was absent. When it was removed from the equation and all hot wires ran straight to battery the FP primed on the first try. if it isn't broken... I shouldn't try to fix it!

Thanks Tuned Performance!
Old 03-14-2019, 01:07 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Glad you got it
Old 04-29-2019, 02:42 AM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Did I miss something here. What fixed the problem?
Old 04-29-2019, 07:56 AM
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Solved: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Originally Posted by IROCU2
Did I miss something here. What fixed the problem?
When I was about to give up I recalled that I installed a battery junction box since mine was absent. When it was removed from the equation and all hot wires ran straight to battery the FP primed on the first try. See post #16.
Old 04-29-2019, 11:50 AM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Ed,

I am having the same problem as you and I checked everything like you did. I am now at the place where my SES light do not light up when turn the key to the on not start position. I am clueless as to what I need to do. Hopefully you you and Tuned Performance can get me back up and running. I need help. Thanks.
Old 04-29-2019, 12:04 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement



here is a schematic of your 86-89 tpi 1227165 ecm. The ses light gets powers from the injector fuse or gauge fuse. The ecm grounds the light to make it come on. You should backprobe pin a5 to see if there is power with the key on. If there is the ecm is bad. If not check the bulb socket connection and condition of the bulb.
Old 04-29-2019, 12:29 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Tuned Performance,

Thanks. I did probe the A5 pin and it did not come on. That does not means that the ECM is possible bad do it? So I guess I will have to pull the cluster to remove the light to check the socket connection correct? Thanks for all your help.
Old 04-29-2019, 12:34 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Did you have power at a5 ?
you can try to ground this pin
Old 04-29-2019, 12:45 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Tuned Performance,

No I did not have power when I probe the a5 pin.
Old 04-29-2019, 01:29 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Tune Performance

I pulled the cluster and replaced the light and it now lights up. I guess that means I have a bad ECM? If so do you recommend a rebuilt one over one brought out of the Auto parts store. Or can you recommend one for me? Thanks for all your help. At least I have a working light again.
Old 04-29-2019, 01:35 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

It lights up on its own now ?
or when grounded ?
If it only lights up when grounded the ecm would be bad or a bad ground behind the passengers side cylinder head.
Rockauto has your ecm but it’s cardone. I have heard mixed reviews on this ecm.
you might want to stay local to source one.

Last edited by Tuned Performance; 04-29-2019 at 01:38 PM.
Old 04-29-2019, 01:41 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

https://shop.advanceautoparts.com/we...searchTerm=Ecm
Old 04-29-2019, 02:47 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Tuned Performance

When I replaced the bulb with a new one and turned the ignition switch to the run position the new bulb lit up. My bulb in my test light went bad so I have to wait until I get another bulb to do the retest. I will let you guys know what happen. Thanks for you time helping me with this problem.
Old 05-06-2019, 03:52 PM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Tuned Performance

I finally got a chance to test the A5 pin for the ECM connector. I used my test light and it did light up when I put it in the a5 pin. However, the SES did light up.
Old 06-05-2019, 05:28 PM
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Re: Not So Completed: Fuel Pump Replacement

Well, back to the drawing board. The original pump that was running after Post # 16, recapped in #19 is now on it's way out. Since the po HACKED an access panel I pulled the sending unit (again), slapped in the $10 eBay replacement pump I had laying around for about the last year or so (again) and either it's not priming (again) or isn't truly the right pump for this application. It didn't even register on the FPG, I didn't mess w/ any of the power wires like I had in post # 1... and I can feel the swear words coming.

Tried: Applying 12V directly to both pumps. The failing pump physically bumps movement wise when energized, The one I had on the shelf for a year seems like it just comes on no bump when energized...
Old 06-05-2019, 07:07 PM
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Re: Not So Completed: Fuel Pump Replacement

Uh - get a proper pump? Like a Walbro 255 or an AEM, etc.

GD
Old 06-05-2019, 08:22 PM
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Re: Not So Completed: Fuel Pump Replacement

Originally Posted by GeneralDisorder
Uh - get a proper pump? Like a Walbro 255 or an AEM, etc.

GD
Is that a order only pump? Didn't see at any parts store or JEGS.

The pump I assume was failing (SPECTRA P/N 5211001) had no sock filter and when I looked at the bottom where the filter would have been there's a mini screen that was F.O.S! Might try a new sock filter since I've cleaned that little screen until I can find the part number for the stock replacement or one of the fancy ones mentioned above.
Old 06-05-2019, 10:22 PM
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Re: Not So Completed: Fuel Pump Replacement

I used a kit for a C4 vette. Much easier to find. Look up a part number for a 255 lph AEM kit. Stop using cheap parts store or stock replacement brand pumps. I put in a Deatschwerks 255 lph pump for a Vette like 4 years ago. It's a turbine style pump and virtually silent. Will support over 600 HP. And it was less than $100.

Walbro (Edelbrock sells kits with Walbro 255 pumps in them), AEM, or Deatschwerks. It's just an in-tank pump - you can make any universal pump work.

GD
Old 06-06-2019, 05:20 PM
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Re: Completed: Fuel Pump Replacement

Cleaned mini-screen > Replaced Sock Filter = Car started / pressure at 12psi. Since it would only drop after initial load I put it in drive and pulled to the front of the driveway, held 12psi. Backed up > removed FPG > Took a drive = No Issues.

Since the pump had a date stamp of 3/15, I will be ordering one of the better quality replacements for swap.
Old 06-13-2019, 06:42 AM
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Re: Need HELP w/ Fuel Pump Replacement

Glad you got it figured out.
I always used the AC Delco EP241 TPI pump with good results for any stock or mild TBI build.

Originally Posted by Tuned Performance

You might want to start with jumpering the oil pressure switch unless you have a helper. With the oil pressure switch jumpered you will have 12v at the connector by the tank. The black is ground and grey is pump power. If that tests fine your issue is the pump or harness in the tank. If you have a helper you can check for the 2sec power at the pump connector.
I find it's much easier to just run 12V from somewhere in the fuse box to the G terminal of the ALDL terminal (left lower corner when looking straight at it) then messing with the OPS.
I usually use my multimeter leads with the pointy probe and stick it into an open terminal that has 12V and connect the other probe into the G terminal, then switch it (and/or re-plug plus lead, usually uses different terminal on the multimeter) to current measurement mode instead of the usual voltage measurement. current measurement will produce a "short circuit" (just like a single wire would) between the leads as opposed to the voltage measurement you usually use. you can also measure current draw of the relay and pump that way and most multimeters are internally fused for 10A my TPI pump draws about 3.5 amps to give you a ballpark idea.

Originally Posted by IROCU2
I finally got a chance to test the A5 pin for the ECM connector. I used my test light and it did light up when I put it in the a5 pin. However, the SES did light up.
sounds fine to me if SES comes up on ignition on?
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