"Theory"- cold trans vs hot trans
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Supreme Member
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 13,414
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From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
"Theory"- cold trans vs hot trans
Does a trans need to be warmed up at all? Say I could keep my engine running at 180 degrees Farenheit, but I manage to keep my trans running at 40 degrees. Good/bad? I think I remember someone saying something about the fluid needing to be hot enough to evaporate moisture; but how hot is hot enough? 50 degrees? 80 degrees? Know what I mean?
Thanks!
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-Tom P (Hot rodded 1986 Firebird 2.8l) from http://www.f-body.net/mailbag/3rd/3rd_mailbag.html message boards
---Think your car could be pic of the week? Visit http://www.f-body.net for details!
Thanks!
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-Tom P (Hot rodded 1986 Firebird 2.8l) from http://www.f-body.net/mailbag/3rd/3rd_mailbag.html message boards
---Think your car could be pic of the week? Visit http://www.f-body.net for details!
Supreme Member
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 1,069
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From: So. Cal, L.A.
Car: '88 Firebird Formula 350
Engine: Built 383 TPI
Transmission: Built 700r4
Axle/Gears: 9 bolt, 3.27:1 Posi
First of all, the cooler the tranny, the better.
Second, I think that those numbers are a little bit off. An auto tranny runs pretty hot. So hot that you don't have to worry about evaperation. Assuming that you drive more than one mile. I think like 260 or something.
Third, my tranny would shift harder when I'd first get going.
But to answer your question, no you don't need to warm it up, just make sure that your pump is going. Assuming that it works, when you first start it up, the pump starts pumping.
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'82 Firebird, dead stock, 9 bolt disc rear, over 200,000 miles and still going strong, more to come...
http://www.spinfrenzy.com/stingerssx...easures.html#4
Second, I think that those numbers are a little bit off. An auto tranny runs pretty hot. So hot that you don't have to worry about evaperation. Assuming that you drive more than one mile. I think like 260 or something.
Third, my tranny would shift harder when I'd first get going.
But to answer your question, no you don't need to warm it up, just make sure that your pump is going. Assuming that it works, when you first start it up, the pump starts pumping.
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'82 Firebird, dead stock, 9 bolt disc rear, over 200,000 miles and still going strong, more to come...
http://www.spinfrenzy.com/stingerssx...easures.html#4
It'd be very hard to reach 40 degrees with any fluid application unless the outside temp was at or below 40 degrees. I wouldn't worry so much about going too cold until you find a way to cool it that much 
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1984 WS6 Trans Am Hartop
Former L69 Car under restoration
1984 WS6 Trans Am T-tops
4-bolt main 350, headers, Holley 650, T-5, dual elec. fans and 3.23's.
Daily driver and restoration
13.98 @ 101

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1984 WS6 Trans Am Hartop
Former L69 Car under restoration
1984 WS6 Trans Am T-tops
4-bolt main 350, headers, Holley 650, T-5, dual elec. fans and 3.23's.
Daily driver and restoration
13.98 @ 101
Thread Starter
Supreme Member
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 13,414
Likes: 6
From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
Hehehe, guys, that's why I said "in theory". I have no plans, nor do I have any intent, to cool my trans down to 40 degrees.
If I could, I'd be making some big bucks! It was an example.
But thanks for the info! So there's nothing about water vapor to worry about, then? I guess I heard that about something else
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-Tom P (Hot rodded 1986 Firebird 2.8l) from http://www.f-body.net/mailbag/3rd/3rd_mailbag.html message boards
---Think your car could be pic of the week? Visit http://www.f-body.net for details!
If I could, I'd be making some big bucks! It was an example.But thanks for the info! So there's nothing about water vapor to worry about, then? I guess I heard that about something else

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-Tom P (Hot rodded 1986 Firebird 2.8l) from http://www.f-body.net/mailbag/3rd/3rd_mailbag.html message boards
---Think your car could be pic of the week? Visit http://www.f-body.net for details!
Supreme Member
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 1,294
Likes: 1
From: was: Palmdale, Ca
Car: was: 1984 Camaro Z28
Engine: was: L69
Transmission: was: 700-R4
I'd recommend 120-140 degrees F.
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George P. Lara
1984 "L69" A4
1994 LT1 M6
Member:
SCCA, SCFB, SC3GFB
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George P. Lara
1984 "L69" A4
1994 LT1 M6
Member:
SCCA, SCFB, SC3GFB
Thread Starter
Supreme Member
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 13,414
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From: Central NJ, USA
Car: 1986 Firebird
Engine: 2.8 V6
Transmission: 700R4
Heh, okay, forget about 40 degrees. Say I wanted to run my tranny at -3902691 degrees Fahrenheit.
120-140 degrees Fahrenheit is better? Why? Is there any reason behind it?
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-Tom P (Hot rodded 1986 Firebird 2.8l) from http://www.f-body.net/mailbag/3rd/3rd_mailbag.html message boards
---Think your car could be pic of the week? Visit http://www.f-body.net for details!
120-140 degrees Fahrenheit is better? Why? Is there any reason behind it?------------------
-Tom P (Hot rodded 1986 Firebird 2.8l) from http://www.f-body.net/mailbag/3rd/3rd_mailbag.html message boards
---Think your car could be pic of the week? Visit http://www.f-body.net for details!
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From: Northern NJ
Car: 89 Formula / 09 G8
Engine: LS1 / LS3
Transmission: M6 / M6
Axle/Gears: 3:42 / 3:27
I have a tranny cooler and trans temp gauge. I have a stock thermostat so the engine runs around 185 and the tranny barely gets past the 100 mark. Its not that noticable around town, but on the highway when i go down a cog or two, its one hell of a kick (no trans kit either) I really like it and its a preventative toy too!
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- 89 Formula 305 WS6
SFC's,
LCA's,
Air foil
Flowmaster cat back
Tranny Cooler
A/F Ratio Meter, Trans Temp (not a mod but it sure spurs interest) - 90 Eagle Talon 2.0
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Well, that number seems to be around absolute zero which means the molecules in your transmission would have zero movement and then cease to exist/explode/shatter in "theory"
If water evaporation had to happen your tranny fluid would have to be over 220 (boiling point of water) which it rarely is and the only place I could see it hitting that temp while the rest of the tranny was at 140 would be in the torque conv. which is pretty much a sealed unit so the water would be recirculated through the system again and again and again so I wouldn't worry about it. Only possibility is if it was below freezing (damn near impossible!) if there was groups of water that had formed in the fluid it could turn into a small ice chunk in theory.
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1984 WS6 Trans Am Hartop
Former L69 Car under restoration
1984 Trans Am T-tops
4-bolt main 350, headers, Holley 650, T-5, dual elec. fans and 3.23's.
Daily driver and restoration
13.98 @ 101
If water evaporation had to happen your tranny fluid would have to be over 220 (boiling point of water) which it rarely is and the only place I could see it hitting that temp while the rest of the tranny was at 140 would be in the torque conv. which is pretty much a sealed unit so the water would be recirculated through the system again and again and again so I wouldn't worry about it. Only possibility is if it was below freezing (damn near impossible!) if there was groups of water that had formed in the fluid it could turn into a small ice chunk in theory.------------------
1984 WS6 Trans Am Hartop
Former L69 Car under restoration
1984 Trans Am T-tops
4-bolt main 350, headers, Holley 650, T-5, dual elec. fans and 3.23's.
Daily driver and restoration
13.98 @ 101
Moderator
Joined: Jan 2000
Posts: 20,981
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From: Mercedes Norte, Heredia, Costa Rica
Car: 1984 Z28 Hardtop
Engine: 383 Carb
Transmission: 4L60
Axle/Gears: 3.54 Dana 44
If water evaporation had to happen your tranny fluid would have to be over 220 (boiling point of water)
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Joined: Aug 1999
Posts: 950
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From: This spot right here --->*
Car: 2002 SOM z28
Engine: LS1
Transmission: T-56
Doesn't ATF have detergents in it too? I think that would make the water/oil more misceable (kind of like adding soap to Italian salaad dressing... no more separation of oil and vinegar).
Unless you dumped water down the wrong tube... I wouldn't worry about it. I just installed my tranny temp gauge and the highest I've seen it climb is 180F so far. I don't think that ATF is as susceptable to viscosity as motor oil is.
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1984 z28 w/ a 357 cu in. monster engine which is looking like the posterchild for Edelbrock with the exception of the Holley 750vac... all the suspension stuff... 9-bolt posi disk is in...
-=ICON Motorsports=-
Unless you dumped water down the wrong tube... I wouldn't worry about it. I just installed my tranny temp gauge and the highest I've seen it climb is 180F so far. I don't think that ATF is as susceptable to viscosity as motor oil is.
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1984 z28 w/ a 357 cu in. monster engine which is looking like the posterchild for Edelbrock with the exception of the Holley 750vac... all the suspension stuff... 9-bolt posi disk is in...
-=ICON Motorsports=-
I didn't really 'confuse' it. Any amount of moisture would have to reach a point of mass evaporation (boiling) to be a significant enough to hurt the tranny. I'm not an expert on this though.....
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1984 WS6 Trans Am Hartop
Former L69 Car under restoration
1984 Trans Am T-tops
4-bolt main 350, performer intake, headers, Holley 650, T-5, hayes clutch, dual elec. fans and 3.23's.
Daily driver and restoration
13.98 @ 101
------------------
1984 WS6 Trans Am Hartop
Former L69 Car under restoration
1984 Trans Am T-tops
4-bolt main 350, performer intake, headers, Holley 650, T-5, hayes clutch, dual elec. fans and 3.23's.
Daily driver and restoration
13.98 @ 101
Joined: Mar 2000
Posts: 43,187
Likes: 42
From: Littleton, CO USA
Car: 82 Berlinetta/57 Bel Air
Engine: L92/LQ4 (both w/4" stroke)
Transmission: 4L80E/4L80E
Axle/Gears: 12B-3.73/9"-3.89
Tom, transmissions are designed to operate at a temperature that gives the fluid a particular viscosity and puts the internal clearances at optimal values. If you run a transmission colder than that, first you're going to make the fluid harder to pump around, and second the clearance aren't going to be quite right (the former being the bigger problem).
The tranny fluid cooling system is (typically) tied to the engine cooling system, which operates at ~160-195, so the engine and tranny operating temps are about the same. The only reason to keep the fluid cooler is because of the exponential reduction in fluid life as temperature increases above about 200 degrees. Above 250, the life is reduced to minutes. When the fluid oxidizes, it doesn't lubricate properly, clutches/seals/bearings/pump get hotter, fluid oxidizes even more rapidly, and things soon burn/wear out.
Now you'll get my standard sermon about synthetic ATF - extends the servicable temp range from about 160 degrees (lowest to highest temperatures where it performs satisfactorily) to about 300 degrees. Typical petroleum-based fluids will last a long time at 170 degrees - but, our factory thermostats are 195 degrees, and the factory electric fan doesn't come on until 238 degrees. Tranny coolers help, but don't solve the problem.
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82 Berlinetta, orig V-6 car, now w/86 LG4/TH700R. 2.93 limited slip. Cat-back from '91 GTA, Accel HEI SuperCoil. AMSOIL syn lubes bumper-to-bumper. Daily driver, work-in-progress (LG4 w/LB9 block, ZZ3 cam and intake, WP 305 heads ported & polished, TBD headers & hi-flow cat).
57 Bel Air, my 1st car. 0.030 over 396, Weiand Action+, Edelbrock 1901 Q-Jet, Jacobs Omnipack, 1-3/4" headers, TH400 w/TCI Sat Night Special conv & shift kit, 3.08 10-bolt, AMSOIL syn lubes bumper-to-bumper. Best 15.1 @ 5800' Bandimere. Daily driver while Camaro was being put together.
The tranny fluid cooling system is (typically) tied to the engine cooling system, which operates at ~160-195, so the engine and tranny operating temps are about the same. The only reason to keep the fluid cooler is because of the exponential reduction in fluid life as temperature increases above about 200 degrees. Above 250, the life is reduced to minutes. When the fluid oxidizes, it doesn't lubricate properly, clutches/seals/bearings/pump get hotter, fluid oxidizes even more rapidly, and things soon burn/wear out.
Now you'll get my standard sermon about synthetic ATF - extends the servicable temp range from about 160 degrees (lowest to highest temperatures where it performs satisfactorily) to about 300 degrees. Typical petroleum-based fluids will last a long time at 170 degrees - but, our factory thermostats are 195 degrees, and the factory electric fan doesn't come on until 238 degrees. Tranny coolers help, but don't solve the problem.
------------------
82 Berlinetta, orig V-6 car, now w/86 LG4/TH700R. 2.93 limited slip. Cat-back from '91 GTA, Accel HEI SuperCoil. AMSOIL syn lubes bumper-to-bumper. Daily driver, work-in-progress (LG4 w/LB9 block, ZZ3 cam and intake, WP 305 heads ported & polished, TBD headers & hi-flow cat).
57 Bel Air, my 1st car. 0.030 over 396, Weiand Action+, Edelbrock 1901 Q-Jet, Jacobs Omnipack, 1-3/4" headers, TH400 w/TCI Sat Night Special conv & shift kit, 3.08 10-bolt, AMSOIL syn lubes bumper-to-bumper. Best 15.1 @ 5800' Bandimere. Daily driver while Camaro was being put together.
Supreme Member
Joined: Jul 1999
Posts: 1,294
Likes: 1
From: was: Palmdale, Ca
Car: was: 1984 Camaro Z28
Engine: was: L69
Transmission: was: 700-R4
I was going to post response, but then I read five7kid's response and ... well, I don't need to anymore. He summed it up perfectly.
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