Electronics Need help wiring something up? Thinking of adding an electrical component to your car? Need help troubleshooting that wiring glitch?

very strange relay problem

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Old Dec 27, 2007 | 04:45 PM
  #1  
BigBiscuit's Avatar
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From: Norfolk, VA
Car: 86 Iroc-Z28
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 700r4
very strange relay problem

Guys,
i don't even know how to search on this. i'm not sure exactly what has happened.

recently i noticed my car overheating in bumper to bumper (but cooled down when i was able to drive again--but that's not my problem). got home and noticed my fan wasn't working (I connected a switch to the power wire last year so i could operate it manually).

I pulled the fan relay and noticed one of the prongs was fried. replaced it. fan still didn't work. pigtail connector was fried, too, so i swapped in a new one. fan still wouldn't work...AND...the motor was running funny suddenly (really weak idle).

i traced some of the fan wires back to my fuel pump relay on the firewall and tapped the relay while the car was idling, to see if the relay was dying and ruining my idle. when i tapped the relay the car died. haven't been able to start it since.

replaced fuel pump relay. still won't start. i don't think the fuel pump is priming, either (i don't hear it).

do you guys think i fried my fuel pump when i tapped my relay?

what do you think was causing my fan not to activate? about a week ago i replaced the ignition module because the car died on me and couldn't get restarted. i have no idea if all this is related or not. if there's a larger electrical problem in the system, i'd like to get to the root of it but electrical isn't my strong point.

i'm confused. does anyone have any idea what i should do/check next or what could be my problem?

thanks for your suggestions.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 08:57 AM
  #2  
BigBadLou's Avatar
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Car: '91 Z28 convertible
Engine: TPI
Transmission: T5
Axle/Gears: 3.27 posi disc
Re: very strange relay problem

If you tapped the relay and the car died, it could be just a bad relay or bad connector. Try wiggling the wires and see if any come loose or if the fuel pump turns on again.
I would not worry that you damaged the fuel pump by tapping the relay. Cars are subjected to vibration and shocks all day on the road so a simple tap on the relay shouldn't kill it.

You can do some basic fuel pump circuit troubleshooting based on this short article: http://www.austinthirdgen.org/index.php?pid=35

To troubleshoot your fan circuit, you can use the next short article: http://www.austinthirdgen.org/index.php?pid=36

Hope this helps.
Lou
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 09:52 AM
  #3  
NINÅ's Avatar
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Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 3,341
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From: Mooresville NC
Car: LOWERED ♦ CRIMSON METALFLAKE
Engine: ► 400 KUBES ◄
Transmission: 765R4
Axle/Gears: EATON POSI 4.56
RELAY THE INFORMATION


Step one is to get the engine running.
It does sound like your F pump isn’t working.
When you first turn the ignition on you
should hear the pump run for at about a second.
If you don’t hear it use a voltmeter
to probe the coil of the relay.
If you get 12V you now know the problem
is in the back half of the circuit.
If you don’t get 12V the problem is in the first half.
.
Happy Racing !


|__|==(_)==|__|

— If people drove any slower
they’d be going backwards —

.

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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 02:10 PM
  #4  
BigBiscuit's Avatar
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From: Norfolk, VA
Car: 86 Iroc-Z28
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Re: very strange relay problem

thanks for the feedback guys. and thanks for the links, Lou. i'll review and head out to do some testing.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 02:24 PM
  #5  
BigBiscuit's Avatar
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From: Norfolk, VA
Car: 86 Iroc-Z28
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Re: very strange relay problem

i also should mention that when i turn my ignition to ACC, my SES light doesn't come on. gauges get juice, but the light is gone/out. my guess is it's related to this somehow.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 07:58 PM
  #6  
BigBadLou's Avatar
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Car: '91 Z28 convertible
Engine: TPI
Transmission: T5
Axle/Gears: 3.27 posi disc
Re: very strange relay problem

Hmm, no start, no fuel pump, no SES.
Find the ECM/fuel fuse by the battery (a single fuse holder with two orange and/or red wires). It powers the ECM and the fuel pump. It might have blown when you tapped the relay (bad insulation on wires can easily cause a short, wouldn't be the first time).

Lou
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 08:03 PM
  #7  
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From: Norfolk, VA
Car: 86 Iroc-Z28
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Re: very strange relay problem

Update: I discovered the blown 20amp fuse by the battery. I replaced it and it fired up, but still the motor ran very weak. i mean real weak. as i picked up the fuel pump relay, i touched a couple of the wires accidentally and the car died. my fuse was blown. repeated that again with a new fuse, and noticed a small spark coming from within the pigtail/relay as well as the fuse blowing again when i gently touched the wires.

my pigtail leads are pretty old, grimy, and stringy. my guess is that i rubbed two together and overloaded the circuit? does that sound reasonable?

Lou, do you think i should wire in a new pigtail? since you wrote those articles on ATGO, it sounds like you've been here before.

thanks for your help so far. i'm glad to know it's not my fuel pump.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 08:09 PM
  #8  
BigBiscuit's Avatar
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From: Norfolk, VA
Car: 86 Iroc-Z28
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Re: very strange relay problem

Lou, i was writing my post as you were posting your last one.

i wanted to mention that my pigtail wires are exposed (not insulated) about 3/16" before they go into the harness. based on your last post, it sounds like i shorted the circuit. but, why would the motor run so weak? i think the connection is poor inside from age and grime. interested in your thoughts on it.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 08:11 PM
  #9  
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From: ocklawaha FL.
Car: 81z-28,89gta,91z-28 03 1500
Engine: 355,L98vette tpi,327
Transmission: TH350/700R4/700r4/4l80E
Axle/Gears: 3;73/3;27/2;73/3;73
Re: very strange relay problem

Yep,either replace the pigtails or
disconnect the batt. and pull each term. from the nasty relay plugs and heatshrink them to keep the wires from grounding against each other.
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Old Dec 28, 2007 | 10:57 PM
  #10  
berlin305's Avatar
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From: Concordia Kansas
Car: 1987 Iroc Z 1990 RS 1991 RS
Engine: 454 soon 496
Transmission: Soon T56
Axle/Gears: 308 Posi
Re: very strange relay problem

You can do that definitely. Need to do something so it won't blow the fuse and make it run weak. B/c it is intermittantly working and not b/c its not connecting good.
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Old Dec 29, 2007 | 05:47 AM
  #11  
BigBiscuit's Avatar
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From: Norfolk, VA
Car: 86 Iroc-Z28
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Re: very strange relay problem

makes sense. i'll hunt down a pigtail connector and install it. thanks for the responses.
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Old Dec 29, 2007 | 06:51 PM
  #12  
TIMMYS89GTA's Avatar
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From: ocklawaha FL.
Car: 81z-28,89gta,91z-28 03 1500
Engine: 355,L98vette tpi,327
Transmission: TH350/700R4/700r4/4l80E
Axle/Gears: 3;73/3;27/2;73/3;73
Re: very strange relay problem

Originally Posted by BigBiscuit
makes sense. i'll hunt down a pigtail connector and install it. thanks for the responses.
pigtail connector located right here
www.tpiparts.net
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Old Dec 29, 2007 | 07:54 PM
  #13  
BigBiscuit's Avatar
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Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 108
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From: Norfolk, VA
Car: 86 Iroc-Z28
Engine: 305 TPI
Transmission: 700r4
Re: very strange relay problem

that's awesome. i wasn't aware of this site. thanks!
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